Surge Copper Announces 96% Increase in Ootsa Measured & Indicated Resources to 439 Mt Grading 0.32% CuEq
* See Note 4 in Table 1.
PO Box 10351 888-700 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V7Y 1G5
www.surgecopper.com
TSX-V Trading Symbol: SURG
OTCQX: SRGXF
Frankfurt Trading Symbol: G6D2
Telephone: +1 (604) 781-5454
Email: [email protected]
June 21, 2022
NEWS RELEASE
Surge Copper Announces 96% Increase in Ootsa Measured & Indicated Resources to 439
Mt Grading 0.32% CuEq
Grows total Ootsa-Berg district inventory to over 1 billion tonnes of M+I resources
June 21, 2022, Vancouver, British Columbia – Surge Copper Corp. (TSXV: SURG) (OTCQX:
SRGXF) (Frankfurt: G6D2) (“Surge” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce an updated
mineral resource estimate (“MRE”) for its Ootsa Property, comprising pit constrained resources
at both the Seel and Ox deposits. This updated MRE is based on a drill hole database comprising
approximately 152,000 metres of diamond drilling, including approximately 50,000 metres drilled
since 2018. The MRE combines multiple mineralized zones at the Seel deposit area into a single
pit constrained volume and demonstrates both the overall size of the mineral endowment at Ootsa,
as well as the presence of near-surface, higher-grade subsets of the resource which could be
evaluated in future studies as potential starter pits.
Highlights
Combined Total: pit-constrained resources of 439 Mt grading 0.32% copper equivalent*
(“CuEq”) in the combined Measured and Indicated categories (“M+I”), representing a 96%
increase in M+I resources compared to the previous 2016 estimate, plus an additional
138 Mt grading 0.28% CuEq in the Inferred category (“Inf.”), comprised of:
o Seel Deposit: 380 Mt grading 0.32% CuEq M+I plus an additional 135 Mt grading
0.28% CuEq Inf.
o Ox Deposit: 59 Mt grading 0.32% CuEq M+I
Total contained metal in the M+I categories of 1.7 Blbs Cu, 167 Mlbs Mo, 1.6 Moz Au,
and 30 Moz Ag
With the nearby Berg deposit, which hosts 610 Mt of M+I resources, this new resource at
Ootsa brings Surge’s total M+I inventory to over 1 billion tonnes , with total contained
metal across the two projects of 5.3 Blbs Cu, 586 Mlbs Mo, 1.6 Moz Au, and 89 Moz Ag
Actively derisking advanced resources through metallurgical testwork programs, long
lead-time environmental monitoring, and internal engineering trade-off studies, while
pursuing further discovery via drill testing and reconnaissance screening of over 20
regional exploration targets
Surge Copper Corp. 2
Interactive VRIFY 3D Model
To view an interactive 3D model that includes the results announced today use the following link
or visit Surge’s website:
https://vrify.com/decks/11738?auth=1d44f428-b9e3-468a-844b-b00cc4cbbe70
Leif Nilsson, Chief Executive Officer, commented: “Our objective with the drill campaigns in 2020-
2021, and this resource estimate, were to determine the characteristics of a “super-pit” resource
at Ootsa that would encompass various zones at Seel including the large mineralized zone at
West Seel, the near-surface gold-rich zone at East Seel, and the high-grade Breccia Zone. This
result demonstrates the significant overall size of the Seel system and the flexibility represented
by the near-surface higher-grade zones, including the Breccia Zone which has seen an
approximate quadrupling in size and remains open for further expansion. In a world that is starved
of developable large-scale copper resources in safe jurisdictions, the Ootsa-Berg district is special
due to its significant size potential and proximity to world-class mining infrastructure. With recent
resource updates at both Ootsa and Berg now in place, and a 22,000 metre regional exploration
program underway, we believe there is strong potential to drive value through discovery and
continue to advance this premier Canadian copper district.”
The Company is pleased with the significant gains achieved on the Ootsa Property over the past
two years of focused exploration. This resource update has resulted in a 96% increase, compared
to the previous 2016 estimate, in the M+I categories on the Ootsa Property and provides a solid
foundation for advancing the project. Figure 5 below shows the resource tonnage within the M+I
categories on the Ootsa Property by depth and highlights the presence of near-surface, higher-
grade subsets of the resource which could be evaluated in future studies as potential starter pits.
A technical report for this MRE prepared in accordance with NI43-101 will be filed within 45 days
of this news release on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and the Company’s website.
Next steps at Ootsa involve ongoing advanced metallurgical testwork, long lead-time
environmental baseline monitoring programs, internal engineering trade-off studies focused on
district-wide infrastructure options, and ongoing exploration. One drill is actively turning at the
West Ox target on the Ootsa Property, and one additional drill is expected to arrive in late June,
before remobilizing to test targets in the northern portion of the district (see Press Release dated
June 1, 2022).
Surge Copper Corp. 3
Table 1. Ootsa Mineral Resource Estimate by Classification at Base Case NSR Cut-off
of C$8.27/t
Notes:
1) Economic viability can only be assessed through the completion of engineering studies defining reserves including PFS and
FS. Resource classification adheres to CIM Definition Standards; it cannot be assumed that all or any part of Inferred Mineral
Resources will be upgraded to Indicated or Measured as a result of continued exploration.
2) A C$8.27 per tonne NSR cut-off value was used as the base case for reporting mineral resources that have reasonable
prospects for eventual economic extraction. The NSR cut-off was derived from US$ metal prices of US$3.85/lb Cu,
US$12.40/lb Mo, US$1,750/oz Au, and US$22.00/oz Ag, and a USDCAD exchange rate of 0.77. Process recoveries used
were 90% Cu, 70% Au, 70% Mo, and 65% Ag with respective smelter payables of 96%, 90%, 98.5%, and 96%. Refining
charges in US$ were US$0.05/lb Cu, US$5/oz Au, and US$0.50/oz Ag. A generated pit shell using Whittle (3DS Geovia) was
used to report resources. The generation of the pit shell considered 45-degree slope angles, C$ operating costs of C$2.34/t
for mining and C$8.11/t for processing, G&A, and ore mining premium with a 2% ore dilution rate.
3) Grades were estimated using ordinary kriging using capped assays composited to two-metre intervals, with estimation block
sizes of 12x12x12 for both Seel and Ox.
4) Copper equivalent assumes metal prices of US$3.85/lb Cu, US$12.40/lb Mo, US$1,750/oz Au, and US$22.00/oz Ag and uses
the formula CuEq (%) = Cu (%) + 3.2208 x Mo (%) + 0.6630 x Au (g/t) + 0.0083 x Ag (g/t).
5) The total waste tonnes within the Seel constraining pit are 1,443.4 Mt implying a strip ratio of 2.8 : 1, and the total waste tonnes
within the Ox constraining pit are 65.6 Mt implying a strip ratio of 1.1 : 1.
6) Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
7) The Qualified Person for the Mineral Resource Estimate is James N. Gray, P.Geo, of Advantage Geoservices Ltd.
8) All figures are rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the estimate.
9) The effective date of the mineral resource estimate is February 18, 2022.
Grade Gross Contained Metal
C$8.27/t NSR Cut-off Tonnage Cu Mo Au Ag CuEq Cu Mo Au Ag CuEq
(Mt) (%) (%) (g/t) (g/t) (%) (Mlbs) (Mlbs) (Moz) (Moz) (Mlbs)
Seel
Measured 103.7 0.19 0.014 0.15 2.6 0.36 440 32 0.5 8.7 823
Indicated 276.1 0.16 0.017 0.12 2.0 0.31 974 105 1.1 18.2 1,898
Total M+I 379.8 0.17 0.016 0.13 2.2 0.32 1,414 137 1.6 26.9 2,721
Inferred 135.4 0.15 0.015 0.10 2.0 0.28 455 45 0.4 8.8 847
Ox
Measured 30.1 0.24 0.026 0.04 1.4 0.36 157 17 0.0 1.4 237
Indicated 28.7 0.19 0.020 0.03 1.3 0.29 122 12 0.0 1.2 181
Total M+I 58.8 0.22 0.023 0.03 1.4 0.32 280 29 0.1 2.6 419
Inferred 2.4 0.13 0.011 0.03 1.1 0.20 7 1 0.0 0.1 10
Total
Measured 133.8 0.20 0.017 0.13 2.4 0.36 597 49 0.5 10.1 1,060
Indicated 304.8 0.16 0.018 0.11 2.0 0.31 1,097 118 1.1 19.4 2,079
Total M+I 438.6 0.18 0.017 0.12 2.1 0.32 1,694 167 1.6 29.5 3,139
Inferred 137.7 0.15 0.015 0.10 2.0 0.28 462 46 0.4 8.9 857
Surge Copper Corp. 4
Figure 1. Plan diagram of Seel constraining pit outline showing drill traces and section
locations.
Surge Copper Corp. 5
Figure 2. Long section looking NW through the Seel deposit showing constraining pit
outline, drill traces, and block model.
Figure 3. Cross section looking NE through the West Seel portion of the Seel deposit
showing constraining pit outline, drill traces, and block model.
Surge Copper Corp. 6
Figure 4. Cross section looking NE through the East Seel and Breccia Zone portion of the
Seel deposit showing constraining pit outline, drill traces, and block model.
Figure 5. Measured and Indicated resource tonnes at both Seel and Ox, by grade and
depth.
Surge Copper Corp. 7
Resource Estimation Methodology & Parameters
Resource estimation was performed by James Gray of Advantage Geoservices Ltd., an
independent Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101. Data from 300 core
holes at Seel and 133 at Ox was used for estimation using Geovia GEMS software. Control for
grade estimation in both deposits is based on three directional domains and a 0.1% CuEq
mineralized domain. Mineralized versus background material was separated using an indicator
(0.1% CuEq) estimation method. Grades were subsequently estimated by ordinary kriging inside
and outside that mineralized zone. Copper, molybdenum, gold, and silver grades were estimated
using capped assays composited to two-metre intervals. The estimation block size was 12x12x12
metres for both deposits. Average rock densities of 2.74 t/m 3 and 2.70 t/m3 were applied to Seel
and Ox, respectively, based on 4,081 measurements from Seel and 1,054 measurements from
Ox. Overburden was assigned a density of 2.0 t/m3.
Blocks were classified based on spatial parameters related to available drill data as well as on
the generation of an optimized pit. At both deposits, Measured resource blocks have a maximum
nominal drill spacing of 40m and the third closest hole is within 60m of the block. Indicated blocks
have a maximum drill spacing of 80m. Inferred blocks are the remainder estimated within the pit
volume. The resource was constrained by a Whittle generated (3DS Geovia) pit for which the
optimization parameters used are included in Note 2 of Table 1. Including 2% dilution the resource
NSR cut-off is C$8.27/t.
Upcoming Catalysts
The Company anticipates updating the market on results from the following activities:
Results from the West Seel metallurgical testwork program
Exploration updates throughout the 2022 field program
Quality Control
All drill core is logged, photographed, and cut in half with a diamond saw. Half of the core is
bagged and sent to ISO/IEC 17025 accredited assay labs in British Columbia, while the other half
is archived and stored on site for verification and reference purposes. Gold is assayed using a
30g fire assay method and 33 additional elements are analyzed by Induced Coupled Plasma (ICP)
utilizing a 4-acid digestion. Drill hole assay samples are monitored through a quality control quality
assurance (QAQC) program that includes the regular insertion of blanks, duplicates, and
standards that are subsequently checked by a qualified person to ensure proper quality assurance
and quality control. Jacques R. Stacey, P.Geo, has worked on the Ootsa Property over the past
two years and has verified drilling procedures, drill hole locations, the drill hole database, assay
certificates, and QAQC results.
Qualified Persons
The Qualified Persons for the MRE are James N. Gray, P.Geo, of Advantage Geoservices Ltd.
and Jacques R. Stacey, MSc., P.Geo, of Northern Mountain Geosciences, both independent of
the Company and Qualified Persons as defined under National Instrument 43-101. James Gray
is responsible for the mineral resource estimate and Jacques Stacey has worked extensively on
Surge Copper Corp. 8
the project, has visited the site, and has reviewed the drill hole database, assay certificates, and
quality control procedures. Both Qualified Persons have reviewed and approved the technical
disclosure contained in this news release. The Qualified Persons are not aware of any known
environmental, permitting, legal, title-related, taxation, socio-political, marketing, or other relevant
issues that could materially affect the mineral resource estimate.
Additional Disclosure Related to Berg NI43-101 Resource (previously released on March
17, 2021)
Table 1. Mineral Resource Estimate for the Berg Deposit at 0.2% CuEq Cut-off with Effective Date of
March 9, 2021.
Grade
Contained Metal
Material Type Resource
Category
Tonnes Cu Mo Ag CuEq
Cu Mo Ag CuEq
(Mt) (%) (%) (g/t) (%)
(Mlbs) (Mlbs) (Moz) (Mlbs)
Supergene Measured 86.9 0.41 0.03 2.46 0.50
789 52 6.9 960
Indicated 88.5 0.29 0.02 2.67 0.37
572 43 7.6 724
Measured &
Indicated
175.4 0.35 0.02 2.57 0.44
1,362 95 14.5 1,685
Inferred 7.2 0.23 0.01 4.26 0.29
37 2 1.0 47
Hypogene Measured 120.3 0.28 0.04 3.42 0.41
752 97 13.2 1,098
Indicated 314.1 0.22 0.03 3.10 0.34
1,537 226 31.3 2,343
Measured &
Indicated
434.3 0.24 0.03 3.19 0.36
2,289 323 44.6 3,441
Inferred 20.8 0.22 0.02 3.57 0.30
101 8 2.4 138
Leachate Measured 0.0 0.04 0.09 5.62 0.21
0 0 0.0 0
Indicated 0.2 0.14 0.12 2.37 0.25
1 1 0.0 1
Measured &
Indicated
0.2 0.13 0.12 2.41 0.25
1 1 0.0 1
Inferred 0.1 0.11 0.09 6.13 0.21
0 0 0.0 0
Total Measured 207.2 0.34 0.03 3.0 0.45
1,541 149 20.1 2,058
Indicated 402.8 0.24 0.03 3.0 0.35
2,110 270 39.0 3,069
Measured &
Indicated
610.0 0.27 0.03 3.0 0.38
3,651 419 59.1 5,126
Inferred 28.1 0.22 0.02 3.8 0.30
138 11 3.4 185
Notes:
1) Copper Equivalent (CuEq) calculated using metal prices of $3.10/lbs Cu, $10.00/lb Mo, and $20/oz Ag. Recoveries were applied to
correspond with estimated individual metal recoveries based on limited metallurgical testwork for production of a copper and molybdenum
concentrate: supergene zone (Cu = 73%, Mo = 61%, and Ag = 52%), hypogene zone (Cu = 81%, Mo = 71%, and Ag = 67%), leachate zone
(Cu = 0%, Mo = 61%, and Ag = 52%). Smelter loss was not applied.
2) A cut-off value of 0.2% CuEq was used as the base case for reporting mineral resources that are subject to open pit potential. The resource
block model has been constrained by a conceptual open pit shell, however, economic viability can only be assessed through the completion
of engineering studies defining reserves including PFS and FS. The CIM Definition Standards (May 10, 2014) were followed for classification
of Mineral Resources. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of Inferred Mineral Resources will be upgraded to Indicated or Measured as
a result of continued exploration.
3) Dry bulk density has been estimated based on 2,996 in situ specific gravity measurements collected between 2007 and 2011. Values were
applied by geology model domain (n = 18) representing the weathering profiles and major lithological units; values ranged from 2.38 t/m 3 to
2.74 t/m3.
4) There are no known legal, political, unnatural environmental, or other risks that could materially affect the potential development of the
mineral resources.
5) All numbers are rounded. Overall numbers may not be exact due to rounding.