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Surge Copper Advances Berg Project Pre-Feasibility Study

Corporate Updates

Surge Copper Corp.

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PO Box 10351 888-700 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V7Y 1G5

www.surgecopper.com

TSX-V: SURG

OTCQB: SRGXF

FRA: G6D2

Telephone: +1 (604) 781-5454

Email: [email protected]

November 20, 2025

NEWS RELEASE

Surge Copper Advances Berg Project Pre-Feasibility Study

November 20, 2025 – Vancouver, British Columbia – Surge Copper Corp. (TSXV: SURG)

(OTCQB: SRGXF) (Frankfurt: G6D2) (“Surge” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce

that it is advancing work toward the delivery of a Pre-Feasibility Study (“PFS”) on its 100%

owned Berg Project, located in west -central British Columbia. While the Company has

referenced ongoing PFS-level work in recent public disclosure, this news release marks the

Company’s first detailed announcement describing the scope of the study, the technical

consultants engaged, and the substantial new datasets that underpin the work.

Trade-off studies have been underway since August 2025 and are now complete, with key

design decisions finalized on throughput and power connection. The PFS is now advancing

into full design and cost estimation work, with completion expected in the middle of the first

half of 2026.

The Company announced a maiden Preliminary Economic Assessment (“PEA”) in 2023 (see

June 13, 2023 press release ) outlining a large-scale, long-life project with a straightforward

design and significant outputs of copper , molybdenum, and precious metals , located in a

safe jurisdiction with access to road, power, and port infrastructure. The PFS will build on

this foundation by refining the engineering, optimizing the design, and updating the

economic and technical parameters of the project.

Purpose and Timeline of the PFS

The PFS will integrate the Company’s recent drilling, metallurgical, geotechnical, and

environmental datasets into an updated mineral resource estimate, improved mine plan,

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PFS-level process flowsheet, and updated capital and operating cost estimates. At the

same time, detailed engineering work on waste, water, tailings management, and site

infrastructure, as well as economic analysis is advancing with the objective of delivering the

study in the middle of the first half of 2026. The PFS is an essential milestone that will

underpin the Company’s future advancement activities, including setting the foundation for

an initial mineral reserve declaration and supporting Environmental Assessment (“ EA”)

readiness. As Surge evaluates the appropriate timing to enter the EA process, the PFS will

be integrated with the development of an Initial Project Description, ensuring alignment

between project engineering and early-stage regulatory planning.

Leif Nilsson, Chief Executive Officer, commented: “ Over the past several years, our team

has completed a substantial body of technical work that has materially strengthened the

foundation of the Berg Project. We are pleased to be advancing the Pre-Feasibility Study with

Ausenco and MMTS, both of whom bring deep technical expertise and a long history of work

on large-scale copper development projects. The PFS will mark a major step forward for Berg,

including our first opportunity to establish initial mineral reserves for a project of this scale.

Our work continues to be informed by ongoing dialogue with Indigenous Nations and a

commitment to responsible, transparent development that aligns with evolving ESG and

permitting expectations in Bri tish Columbia. A project of this scale, in a Tier -1 jurisdiction,

has the potential to play a meaningful role in meeting the growing long-term supply needs of

the global copper and molybdenum markets, and we look forward to delivering on this next

milestone for the Company.”

Engagement of Engineering Consultants

Ausenco Engineering Canada ULC (“Ausenco”) has been appointed lead consultant for the

PFS with responsibility for process plant design, metallurgical recovery modelling, site and

power infrastructure, tailings and water management, and overall report preparation.

Moose Mountain Technical Services Inc. (“MMTS”) will lead the mineral resource estimation,

open pit design and scheduling, and supporting engineering fields. Both firms have

extensive experience delivering PFS and FS -level studies in British Columb ia and globally

and have been actively engaged with the Company on various aspects of the Berg Project for

several years, including the 2023 PEA.

Project Advancement Since the 2023 PEA

The decision to advance Berg to the PFS stage follows three years of sustained technical

programs which have materially strengthened the geological, metallurgical, geotechnical,

and environmental understanding of the project. Since completion of the 2023 PEA, Surge

has significantly expanded the Berg drilling database through multiple field seasons

involving both resource -focused and geotechnical drilling. The total drilling inventory has

grown from approximately 54,384 metres in 210 holes at the time of th e PEA to 64,574

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metres in 237 holes, including infill and conversion drilling that is expected to enhance

confidence in grade continuity and geological domain modelling. Additional drilling

programs have tested pit wall conditions, characterized waste rock units, and refined the

understanding of structural controls across the deposit.

A comprehensive metallurgical testwork program has been completed (see June 17, 2025

press release ), including mineralogy, variability, and locked -cycle flotation testing. This

work has demonstrated meaningful improvements in copper and molybdenum recovery

expectations relative to PEA assumptions and has provided a robust basis for the PFS -level

process flowsheet being developed by Ausenco.

Geotechnical drilling and downhole investigations, supported by laboratory testwork and

seismic geophysics, were completed in 2024 and 2025 to improve pit slope design,

foundation characterization, and site layout planning (see May 8, 2025 press release ). This

work has materially advanced understanding of rock mass characteristics, hydrogeological

conditions, and overburden profiles across both the pit area and proposed infrastructure

sites. Final results from the 2025 program are pending and will be incorporated into the PFS

once available.

Surge has also advanced a comprehensive suite of environmental baseline studies to

support future permitting and project design. Multi -year programs have been conducted

across key disciplines, including surface water and groundwater quality, hydrology,

fisheries and aquatic habitat, wildlife and vegetation surveys, climate and air quality

monitoring, and geochemical characterization of waste rock and tailings. Additional work is

ongoing to support heritage and archaeological assessment s, as well as the collection of

socio-economic and land-use information in collaboration with Indigenous Nations. These

programs remain in development and will help inform the project’s EA readiness, future

permitting pathways, and the integration of these considerations into ongoing design

optimization.

Indigenous Engagement and ESG Integration

Surge continues to advance engagement with Indigenous Nations through regular dialogue,

field participation, and collaborative planning activities. The Company’s ESG approach

emphasizes responsible project design, incorporation of Indigenous knowledge, and early

alignment with the expectations of the BC Environmental Assessment process. This work is

being integrated into the PFS to ensure that engineering, land -use planning, and future

permitting pathways remain coordinated and transparent.

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Policy and Fiscal Environment

Since the release of the 2023 PEA, the policy and fiscal environment for critical mineral

development in British Columbia has continued to evolve in a supportive direction, including

an increased federal and provincial emphasis on critical minerals, proposed tax changes

that improve the competitiveness of large -scale copper development projects, and

emerging regulatory modernization initiatives that provide clear er pathways for major

project permitting. The province’s low -carbon hydroelectric power grid remains a strategic

advantage for projects such as Berg. The Company’s November 10, 2025 press release

highlighted several of these recent policy developments.

Looking north across the Berg Deposit.

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Core yard at the Berg Project.

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Looking southeast across the Berg Deposit.

Qualified Persons

Dr. Shane Ebert P.Geo., is the Qualified Person for the Ootsa and Berg projects as defined

by National Instrument 43-101 and has approved the technical disclosure contained in this

news release. Dr. Ebert is an Officer and a Director of Surge and is not in dependent of the

Company.

About Surge Copper Corp.

Surge Copper Corp. is a Canadian resource company advancing one of British Columbia’s

emerging mineral districts. The Company’s 100% -owned Berg Project hosts a large -scale

copper and molybdenum deposit with strong development potential in a safe jurisdicti on

supported by established infrastructure. A 2023 Preliminary Economic Assessment outlined

a long-life project producing essential metals for industrial and energy systems. Surge is

advancing a Pre -Feasibility Study on the Berg Project to further define i ts technical and

economic development potential.

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In addition to Berg, Surge controls a large, contiguous mineral claim package that includes

multiple advanced porphyry deposits, including the Ootsa Property adjacent to the past -

producing Huckleberry Mine. The Company’s projects collectively position Surge as a future

contributor to Canada’s critical minerals strategy through the responsible development of

copper, molybdenum, and associated metals.

For more information, visit www.surgecopper.com

On Behalf of the Board of Directors

“Leif Nilsson”

Chief Executive Officer

For Further information, please contact:

Riley Trimble, Corporate Communications & Development

Telephone: +1 604 639 3852

Email: [email protected]

Twitter: @SurgeCopper

LinkedIn: Surge Copper Corp

https://www.surgecopper.com

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is

defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy

or accuracy of this release.

This News Release contains forward -looking statements, which relate to future events. In

some cases, you can identify forward -looking statements by terminology such as "will",

"may", "should", "expects", "plans", or "anticipates" or the negative of these t erms or other

comparable terminology. All statements included herein, other than statements of historical

fact, are forward -looking statements, including but not limited to the Company’s plans

regarding the Berg Project and the Ootsa Property, the anticipated completion and results of

the Pre -Feasibility Study, future exploration and technical programs, mineral resource

estimates, mine planning, process flowsheet development, capital and operating cost

estimates, waste, water, and tailings management, site infrastructure planning,

environmental assessment and permitting activities, and engagement with Indigenous

Nations. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks,

uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the Company’s ac tual results, level of

activity, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results,

levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by these forward -

looking statements. Such uncertainties and risks may include, among others, actual results

of the Company's exploration activities being different than those expected by management,

delays in obtaining or failure to obtain required government or other regulatory approvals,

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the ability to obtain adequate financing to conduct its planned exploration programs,

inability to procure labour, equipment, and supplies in sufficient quantities and on a timely

basis, equipment breakdown, and bad weather. While these forward -looking statements,

and any assumptions upon which they are based, are made in good faith and reflect the

Company's current judgment regarding the direction of its business, actual results will

almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions , projections,

assumptions, or other future performance suggestions herein. Except as required by

applicable law, the Company does not intend to update any forward -looking statements to

conform these statements to actual results.