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Southgobi Announces Second Quarter 2026 Unaudited Financial and Operating Results

Production Results Financials

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R ESOURCE S

August 14, 2026

SOUTHGOBI ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2026

UNAUDITED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS

HONG KONG – SouthGobi Resources Ltd. (Hong Kong Stock Exchange ( “HKEX”): 1878, TSX

Venture Exchange ( “TSX-V”): SGQ) (the “Company ” or “SouthGobi ”) today announces its financial

and operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. All figures are in U.S.

dollars ( “USD”) unless otherwise stated.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND HIGHLIGHTS

The Company ’s significant events and highlights for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and the

subsequent period to August 14, 2026 are as follows:

• Operating Results – The Company continues to expand the scale of mining operations in

2026, as well as implementing various coal processing methods, including screening, wet

washing and dry coal processing, which have resulted in improved coal quality and enhanced

production volume and growth of coal export volume into China. In addition, the Company

also continues to expand the categories of coal products in its portfolio, including mixed coal,

wet washed coal and dry processed coal, which further increases the Company ’s coal export

volume.

The Company recorded sales volume of 3.5 million tonnes for the second quarter of 2026

compared to 3.0 million tonnes for the second quarter of 2025, while the Company recorded

an average realised selling price of $60.6 per tonne for the second quarter of 2026 compared

to $52.6 per tonne for the second quarter of 2025. The increase in the average realised selling

price was primarily attributable to a greater proportion of premium semi-soft coking coal was

sold with an increased average realised selling price during the second quarter of 2026.

• Financial Results – The Company recorded a $14.1 million profit from operations for the

second quarter of 2026 compared to a $14.3 million loss from operations for the second

quarter of 2025. The financial results were impacted by the increased sales volume, as well as

improved average realised selling price per tonne during this period.

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• Notice from Mongolian Government Plenipotentiary and designation of Company ’s

mining deposits as mineral deposits of strategic importance – On April 2, 2025,

Southgobi Sands LLC ( “SGS”) received a letter from a plenipotentiary representative of

the Mongolian government (the “Letter”) which invited SGS to participate in negotiations in

relation to determining the Mongolian state ’s ownership interest in SGS, being the legal entity

which holds the Company ’s coal mining and exploration licenses in Mongolia.

The Letter states that, in furtherance of Mongolia ’s National Wealth Fund Law which was

passed in April 2024, the Mongolian government resolved on February 5, 2025 to appoint

a plenipotentiary representative (the “Plenipotentiary Representative of the Mongolian

Government ”) to negotiate with legal persons holding a mining license for a deposit

designated by the Mongolian government as a strategically important deposit ( “Mineral

Deposits of Strategic Importance ”) in relation to determining the proportionate interest the

Mongolian state has in such legal entity or whether to replace the Mongolian state ’s interest

with a royalty interest.

The Company has been advised by its Mongolian legal counsel that, the Government of

Mongolia is empowered to participate on an equity ownership basis with the license holder

in the exploitation and/or mining of each Mineral Deposit of Strategic Importance on terms to

be negotiated between the Government of Mongolia and such license holder. Based solely

on the knowledge of the Company ’s Mongolian legal counsel, the Company is aware that

various other license holders of Mineral Deposits of Strategic Importance have entered into

similar negotiations with the Plenipotentiary Representative of the Mongolian Government.

The Company also understands that any legal person holding a special license for a Mineral

Deposit of Strategic Importance shall not, individually or jointly with other entities having a

common interest, hold more than 34% of the total issued and outstanding shares of such

legal person. However, there is uncertainty as to how these regulations will be interpreted

and applied to a publicly-listed company which is the beneficial owner of a Mineral Deposit of

Strategic Importance. The Company ’s Mongolian legal counsel has advised that, while there

is no clarity as to how the aforementioned ownership restriction will be interpreted and applied

in practice to a publicly-listed company, they are of the view that the ownership restriction

is likely to be determined with reference to the beneficial shareholders of the publicly-listed

company. In the event that the aforementioned ownership restriction is not complied with, the

Government of Mongolia shall have the right to appoint a Plenipotentiary Representative to

take charge of managing such legal person to ensure legal compliance.

On April 24, 2025, SGS initiated preliminary discussions with the Plenipotentiary

Representative of the Mongolian Government. The Company anticipates that the discussion

between SGS and the Plenipotentiary Representative of the Mongolian Government will

continue and both parties will endeavour to engage in good faith for the purpose of arriving

at a mutual and constructive understanding and agreement. The Company intends to fully

cooperate with the Mongolian government and provide all necessary information to the extent

permitted by applicable law.

As at the date of this press release, the deposits covered by four of the Company ’s Mongolian

mining licenses have been designated as Mineral Deposits of Strategic Importance by

Mongolian government authorities. The relevant mining licenses relate to the Company ’s

Ovoot Tolgoi open pit coal mine ( “Ovoot Tolgoi Mine ”) and the Soumber Deposit.

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• 2026 March Deferral Agreement – On March 23, 2026, the Company and JDZF entered

into an agreement (the “2026 March Deferral Agreement ”) pursuant to which JDZF agreed

to grant the Company a deferral of (i) the cash and payment-in-kind interest ( “PIK Interest ”),

management fees, and related deferral fees in the aggregate amount of approximately

$140.5 million which will be due and payable to JDZF on or before August 31, 2026 pursuant

to the deferral agreement dated March 20, 2025; (ii) semi-annual cash interest payment

of approximately $7.9 million payable to JDZF on May 19, 2026 under the Convertible

Debenture; (iii) semi-annual cash interest payments of approximately $8.1 million payable

to JDZF on November 19, 2026 and the $4.0 million in PIK Interest payable to JDZF on

November 19, 2026 under the Convertible Debenture; and (iv) management fees in the

aggregate amount of approximately $7.6 million payable to JDZF on May 16, 2026, August

15, 2026, November 15, 2026 and February 15, 2027, respectively, under the Amended and

Restated Cooperation Agreement (collectively, the “2026 March Deferred Amounts ”).

The effectiveness of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement and the respective covenants,

agreements and obligations of each party under the 2026 March Deferral Agreement

are subject to the Company obtaining the requisite approval of the 2026 March Deferral

Agreement from shareholders in accordance with the requirements of applicable Canadian

securities laws and Rule 14.33 and Rule 14A.36 of the rules governing the listing of securities

on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (the “Listing Rules ”). The Company will be seeking

approval of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement from disinterested shareholders at the

Company ’s upcoming special meeting of shareholders, which will be held at a future date to

be set by the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”).

The principal terms of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement are as follows:

• Payment of the 2026 March Deferred Amounts will be deferred until August 31, 2027

(the “2026 March Deferral Agreement Deferral Date ”).

• As consideration for the deferral of the 2026 March Deferred Amounts which relate to the

payment obligations arising from the Convertible Debenture, the Company agreed to pay

JDZF a deferral fee equal to 6.4% per annum on the outstanding balance of such 2026

March Deferred Amounts, commencing on the date on which each such 2026 March

Deferred Amounts would otherwise have been due and payable under the Convertible

Debenture.

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• As consideration for the deferral of the 2026 March Deferred Amounts which relate to

payment obligations arising from the Amended and Restated Cooperation Agreement,

the Company agreed to pay JDZF a deferral fee equal to 1.5% per annum on the

outstanding balance of such 2026 March Deferred Amounts commencing on the date on

which each such 2026 March Deferred Amounts would otherwise have been due and

payable under the Amended and Restated Cooperation Agreement.

• The 2026 March Deferral Agreement does not contemplate a fixed repayment schedule

for the 2026 March Deferred Amounts or related deferral fees. Instead, the 2026 March

Deferral Agreement requires the Company to use its best efforts to pay the 2026

March Deferred Amounts and related deferral fees due and payable under the 2026

March Deferral Agreement to JDZF. During the period beginning as of the effective

date of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement and ending as of the 2026 March Deferral

Agreement Deferral Date, the Company will provide JDZF with monthly updates of its

financial status and business operations, and the Company and JDZF will on a monthly

basis discuss and assess in good faith the amount (if any) of the 2026 March Deferred

Amounts and related deferral fees that the Company may be able to repay to JDZF,

having regard to the working capital requirements of the Company ’s operations and

business at such time and with the view of ensuring that the Company ’s operations and

business would not be materially prejudiced as a result of any repayment.

• If at any time before the 2026 March Deferred Amounts and related deferral fees are

fully repaid, the Company proposes to appoint, replace or terminate one or more of its

chief executive officer, its chief financial officer or any other senior executive(s) in charge

of its principal business function or its principal subsidiary, the Company will first consult

with, and obtain written consent (such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) from

JDZF prior to effecting such appointment, replacement or termination.

• Build-Transfer Agreement – On April 22, 2026, the Company ’s wholly-owned Mongolian

subsidiary, SGS, entered into a Build-Transfer agreement (the “BT Agreement ”) with Tangshan

Shenzhou Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd ( “Tangshan ”), pursuant to which Tangshan will

be responsible for the construction of a new dry coal separation system (the “Dry Coal

Separation System ”) at the Company ’s Ovoot Tolgoi Mine in Mongolia, which will be a stand-

alone plant separate from the Company ’s existing dry processing plants. Tangshan will also

be responsible for the construction of all related facilities for the Dry Coal Separation System.

Tangshan shall transfer the ownership and relevant intellectual property rights of the Dry Coal

Separation System and the related facilities to SGS upon the satisfaction of the conditions for

transfer under the BT Agreement. Under the BT Agreement, SGS has the right to supervise

and inspect Tangshan ’s construction progress and safety management.

The total consideration payable by the Company over the term of the BT Agreement is

approximately $7.8 million. Subject to the terms as set out therein, the BT Agreement is

effective from April 22, 2026 until the consideration has been fully paid by SGS, which is

expected to take place on or around April 22, 2031.

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• Issue of PIK interest shares under convertible debenture – On July 10, 2026, JDZF, the

Company ’s largest shareholder and registered holder of the Convertible Debenture, assigned

to Od Sar Trading Co. Limited (the “Assignee ”) the right to receive $19 million of PIK Interest

accrued under the Convertible Debenture and related deferral agreements (the “Assigned

PIK Interest ”). The payment date of the Assigned PIK Interest was deferred to August 31,

2027 (the “Deferral Date ”) pursuant to the terms of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement. The

assignment of the Assigned PIK Interest does not have any impact on the Deferral Date nor

does it amend or result in a deviation of the terms of the 2026 March Deferral Agreement.

On July 12, 2026, the Company received from the Assignee a notice to exercise its right

to require settlement of $17 million of the Assigned PIK Interest through the issuance of

Common Shares, with a requested payment date of July 13, 2026. Pursuant to the terms

of the Convertible Debenture and related deferral agreements, the Assignee may, at its

discretion, require the Company to satisfy the Assigned PIK Interest by issuing fully paid and

non-assessable Common Shares in an amount equal to the Assigned PIK Interest divided

by the 50-day volume weighted average price ( “VWAP”) of the Common Shares as of the

requested payment date of the Assigned PIK Interest.

On July 15, 2026 the Company issued 73,497,622 Common Shares to the Assignee,

representing approximately 19.83% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares,

calculated based on the 50-day VWAP of approximately CA$0.3272 (equivalent to $0.2313)

per Common Share. The remaining $2 million of the Assigned PIK Interest remains

outstanding and subject to the terms of the Convertible Debenture and related deferral

agreements, the Assignee may, at its discretion, require the Company to satisfy the remaining

Assigned PIK Interest by issuing Common Shares based on the prevailing 50-day VWAP of

the Common Shares at the time of request.

• Going Concern – Several adverse conditions and material uncertainties relating to the

Company cast significant doubt upon the going concern assumption which includes the

deficiencies in assets and working capital.

See section “Liquidity and Capital Resources ” of this press release for details.

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OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONAL DATA AND FINANCIAL RESULTS

Summary of Operational Data

Three months ended Six months ended

June 30, June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Sales Volumes, Prices and Costs

Premium semi-soft coking coal

Coal sales (millions of tonnes)

– Run-of-mine 0.22 0.17 0.48 0.21

– Processed 1.51 0.26 2.46 0.34

Average realised selling price (per tonne)

– Run-of-mine $ 81.77 $ 59.84 $ 78.25 $ 65.57

– Processed $ 76.88 $ 59.06 $ 73.49 $ 66.19

Standard semi-soft coking coal

Coal sales (millions of tonnes)

– Run-of-mine 0.82 1.65 1.88 2.60

– Processed – 0.13 0.01 0.35

Average realised selling price (per tonne)

– Run-of-mine $ 63.39 $ 60.07 $ 57.48 $ 63.88

– Processed $ – $ 56.83 $ 58.03 $ 70.56

Premium thermal coal

Coal sales (millions of tonnes)

– Processed 0.63 0.67 1.26 1.30

Average realised selling price (per tonne)

– Processed $ 36.88 $ 33.36 $ 40.00 $ 34.54

Standard thermal coal

Coal sales (millions of tonnes)

– Run-of-mine – 0.04 – 0.16

Average realised selling price (per tonne)

– Run-of-mine $ – $ 32.55 $ – $ 36.54

Coal by-products

Coal sales (millions of tonnes) 0.32 0.04 0.52 0.06

Average realised selling price (per tonne) $ 9.73 $ 13.31 $ 8.22 $ 9.67

Total

Coal sales (millions of tonnes) 3.50 2.96 6.61 5.02

Average realised selling price (per tonne) $ 60.62 $ 52.55 $ 57.69 $ 55.41

Run-of-mine production (millions of tonnes) 5.12 3.91 10.10 7.83

Cost of sales of product sold (per tonne) $ 54.43 $ 53.87 $ 53.04 $ 58.39

Direct cash costs of product sold (per tonne) (i) $ 42.07 $ 44.92 $ 41.35 $ 48.63

Mine administration cash costs of product sold

(per tonne) (i) $ 1.80 $ 1.28 $ 1.62 $ 1.45

Total cash costs of product sold (per tonne) (i) $ 43.87 $ 46.20 $ 42.97 $ 50.08

Other Operational Data

Overburden stripped (millions of bank cubic meters) 21.60 19.86 44.07 39.22

Strip ratio (bank cubic meters of overburden

per tonne of coal produced) 4.22 5.08 4.36 5.01

Lost time injury frequency rate (ii) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

(i) A Non-International Financial Reporting Standards ( “non-IFRS ”) financial measure. Refer to “Non-IFRS

Financial Measures ” section. Cash costs of product sold exclude idled mine asset cash costs.

(ii) Per 200,000 man hours and calculated based on a rolling 12 month average.

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Overview of Operational Data

For the three months ended June 30, 2026

The Company recorded an average realised selling price of $60.6 per tonne for the second quarter

of 2026 compared to $52.6 per tonne for the second quarter of 2025. The increase in the average

realised selling price was primarily attributable to a greater portion of premium semi-soft coking coal

was sold with an increased average realised selling price during the second quarter of 2026. The

product mix for the second quarter of 2026 consisted of approximately 49% of premium semi-soft

coking coal, 24% of standard semi-soft coking coal, 18% of premium thermal coal, and 9% of coal

by-products compared to approximately 15% of premium semi-soft coking coal, 60% of standard

semi-soft coking coal, 22% of premium thermal coal, 1% of standard thermal coal and 2% of coal

by-products for the second quarter of 2025.

The Company ’s unit cost of sales of product sold was $54.4 per tonne for the second quarter of

2026 compared to $53.9 per tonne for the second quarter of 2025. The increase was mainly due to

the Company expanding into certain categories of processed coal with higher production costs.

The Company ended the second quarter of both 2026 and 2025 without any lost time injury.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026

The Company sold 6.6 million tonnes for the first six months of 2026 as compared to 5.0 million

tonnes for the first six months of 2025. The Company recorded an average realised selling price of

$57.7 per tonne for the first six months of 2026 compared to $55.4 per tonne for the first six months

of 2025.

The Company ’s unit cost of sales of product sold was $53.0 per tonne for the first six months of

2026 compared to $58.4 per tonne for the first six months of 2025. The decrease was due to the

improvement of output efficiency and unit production economics of processed premium semi-

soft coking coal by adjusting the coal processing mix, while more sales were made to closer

destinations with lower transportation costs for all coal products.

There was no lost time injury recorded for the first six months of both 2026 and 2025.

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Summary of Financial Results

Three months ended Six months ended

June 30, June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

$ in thousands, except per share information

Revenue (i) $ 211,672 $ 155,289 $ 381,037 $ 278,156

Cost of sales (i) (190,502) (159,452) (350,611) (293,141)

Gross profit/(loss) excluding idled mine asset costs (ii) 21,793 (3,852) 31,621 (14,423)

Gross profit/(loss) 21,170 (4,163) 30,426 (14,985)

Other operating expenses, net (3,277) (7,013) (4,753) (8,584)

Administration expenses (3,749) (3,128) (6,920) (6,377)

Evaluation and exploration expenses (22) (22) (43) (54)

Profit/(loss) from operations 14,122 (14,326) 18,710 (30,000)

Finance costs (10,710) (9,140) (21,212) (17,952)

Finance income 2 53 24 74

Share of earning of a joint venture 1,391 1,011 2,728 1,624

Share of losses of associates (225) (120) (217) (307)

Current income tax expenses (9,904) (284) (13,393) (2,450)

Net loss attributable to equity holders

of the Company (5,324) (22,806) (13,360) (49,011)

Basic and diluted loss per share $ (0.018) $ (0.077) $ (0.045) $ (0.165)

(i) Revenue and cost of sales related to the Company ’s Ovoot Tolgoi Mine within the Coal Division

operating segment. Refer to note 3 of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for

further analysis regarding the Company ’s reportable operating segments.

(ii) A non-IFRS financial measure, idled mine asset costs represents the depreciation expense relates to

the Company ’s idled plant and equipment.