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Scandium Canada completes a 500kg metallurgical pilot test for its Crater Lake scandium project

Metallurgy & Processing

PRESS RELEASE

For immediate release

Scandium Canada completes a 500kg metallurgical pilot test for its

Crater Lake scandium project

Highlights:

• Achieves 99.5% Purity Scandium Oxide

• 99.2% Purity Rare Earths Oxide

• Overall Sc recovery from ore to final product to a very good 77.3%

• Increases annual output to 91 tpy scandium oxide

MONTRÉAL, QUÉBEC – May 13, 202 5 – Scandium Canada Ltd. (the “Company” or "Scandium

Canada") (TSX VENTURE: SCD) is pleased to confirm that it has completed a campaign for the

optimization of its mineral processing and hydrometallurgical flowsheet for scandium and rare earths

recovery from the Crater Lake project at SGS Canada Inc. in Lakefield, Ontario . The results of these

tests will be used to prepare a Pre -Feasibility Study (PFS) for the Crater Lake Project located in

northeastern Québec.

The current process leads to a 99.5% purity for the scandium oxide precipitate, which is the primary

commercial product from the Crater Lake Project, and to a 99.2% purity for the r are earth oxides,

which are the secondary output from the Crater Lake Project. This is the first instance of achieving

reportable purity levels of the oxides from the Company’s flowsheet. The purity of scandium oxide is

well within acceptable limits for its use in Aluminum -Scandium alloys, which Scandium Canada

targets as the main end-use of scandium oxide.

Dr. Peter Kondos, Ph.D., FAusIMM, Scandium Canada’s Technical Advisor mentioned; “The

hydrometallurgical optimization has performed exceptionally well, with a high scandium recovery of

93.3%, bringing the overall Sc andium recovery from ore to final product to 77.3% , which is a

remarkable performance in this field. ”

This optimization campaign used a 500 kg ore sample from a 15 -ton bulk sample extracted from

Crater Lake. A press release on February 29, 2024 ( Scandium Canada Updates on the Optimization

of its Mineral Processing Flowsheet ) announced an interim progress report. The data reported

previously about mineral processing is now integrated into the overall flowsheet. Our results confirm

a significant reduction in concentrate to be transported by trucks and processed at our

hydrometallurgical site, reducing capital and operating costs. The current flowsheet leads to the

production of 91 tonnes per year of Scandium oxide vs 87 tonnes per year (PEA results), while

transporting and processing 27,000 fewer tonnes of concentrate.

Scandium Canada’s C EO, Guy Bourassa , said: “ I am excited that we improved results of our

metallurgical processes. This data will serve as the basis for the Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) required

for advancing the development of the TG zone of the Crater Lake Project. The PFS will determine the

impact on the operating and capital costs associated with our optimized flowsheets. We already

determined that, compared to our 2022 PEA, we are reducing by about 27,000t/year the concentrate

to be transported from the mine and processed in the hydrometallurg ical plant , resulting in an

important operating cost reduction, while increasing scandium oxide output.”

The current work aimed at improving the flowsheet reported in the Company’s 2022 Preliminary

Economic Assessment (PEA) (Imperial Mining Files Preliminary Economic Assessment Technical

Report for The Crater Lake Project On SEDAR). Our focus was to confirm bench-scale test results and

improve the recovery of the payable metals (scandium and rare earths) while reducing capital and

operating costs. The table below summarizes some of the high points of the results.

Crater Lake Project: Comparison of Scandium and Rare Earths recovery between PEA (WSP -

July 2022) and current optimization study (SGS – May 2025)

PEA SGS Comments

Sc2O3 purity Unspecified 99.5% This is the first instance of Scandium

Canada achieving reportable results on the

purity of scandium oxide from its flowsheet

REO purity Unspecified 99.2% This is the first instance of Scandium

Canada achieving reportable results on the

purity of Rare Earths oxide from its

flowsheet

Scandium recovery to

concentrate

90.2% 84.6% We choose to lower Scandium recovery to

reduce the amount of concentrate to be

transported by trucks.

% scandium recovery

from ore to Sc2O3

precipitate

Unspecified 77.3% We firmed up the overall Scandium

recovery due to excellent optimization

results in the hydrometallurgical process

Scandium recovery

from concentrate to

Sc2O3

Unspecified

(80.6% design

criteria)

93.3% We observed a substantial increase in the

efficacity of the hydrometallurgical process

% Rare Earths

recovery from ore to

REO precipitate

Unspecified 49.1% This is the first instance of Scandium

Canada achieving reportable results on the

recovery of Rare Earths oxide from its

flowsheet

The scientific and technical content concerning metallurgy and processing contained in this press

release was reviewed and approved by Peter Kondos, Ph.D., FAusIMM, Scandium Canada’s Technical

Advisor, Metallurgical Processing, a Metallurgist and a “Qualified Person” as defined by NI 43-101.

This work was supported and made possible by a $500,000 grant from Le Consortium de recherche

et d’innovation en transformation métallique (CRITM), which is one of the nine industrial research

sector groups (RSRIs) in Québec. CRITM is funded by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forests

of Québec. It is a network dedicated to industrial research and offers companies strategic support

and financial assistance to carry out their research projects.

ABOUT SCANDIUM CANADA LTD.

Scandium Canada (TSX-V: SCD) is a public company whose ultimate goal is to bring the world's

leading primary source of scandium into production, enabling the development and

commercialization of aluminum -scandium (Al-Sc) alloys. The Corporation is leveraging its Al -Sc

alloy development division and the development of its Crater Lake mining project to meet the

growing need for lighter, greener, longer -lasting, high -performance materials. The Corporation

aims to become a market leader in scandium, while committing itself to building a more

responsible economy through innovation and agility.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release including,

but not limited to, the results from the metallurgical 500kg test, and, generally, the above “About

Scandium Canada Ltd.” paragraph which essentially described the Corporation’s outlook,

constitute “forward -looking information" or “forward -looking statements” within the meaning of

applicable securities laws, and are based on expectations, estimates and projections as of the

time of this press release. Forward -looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of

estimates and assumption that, while considered reasonable by the Corporation as of the time of

such stateme nts, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive

uncertainties, and contingencies. These estimates and assumption may prove to be incorrect.

Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can directly or indirectly affect, and c ould cause,

actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward -looking

statements and future events, could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. A

description of assumptions used to develop such forward-looking information and a description of

risk factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking information can

be found in the Corporation’s disclosure documents on the SEDAR+ website at www.sedarplus.ca.

By their very nature, forward -looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both

general and specific, and risks exist that estimates, forecasts, projections and other forward -

looking statements will not be achieved or that assumptions do not reflect future experience.

Forward-looking statements are provided for the purpose of providing information about

management’s endeavors to develop the Crater Lake project, and, more generally, its

expectations and plans relating to the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance

on these forward-looking statements as a number of important risk factors and future events could

cause the actual outcomes to differ materially from the belie fs, plans, objectives, expectations,

anticipations, estimates, assumptions and intentions expressed in such forward -looking

statements. All of the forward-looking statements made in this press release are qualified by these

cautionary statements and those made in our other filings with the securities regulators of Canada.

The Corporation disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward -looking

statement or to explain any material difference between subsequent actual events and such

forward-looking statements, except to the extent required by applicable law. Neither the TSX

Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of

the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined

in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of

this release.

For additional information, please contact:

Scandium Canada Ltd.

Guy Bourassa

Chief Executive Officer

Phone: +1 (418) 580-2320

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.scandium-canada.com

LinkedIn: Scandium Canada Ltd.

X: @ScandiumCanada

Facebook: Scandium Canada

Instagram: @scandiumcanada