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Sherritt Finalizes Transformative Five-Year Payment Agreements with its Cuban Partners to Settle $362 million of Outstanding Receivables

Corporate Updates

NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES NEWSWIRE SERVICES

OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES

Sherritt Finalizes Transformative Five-Year Payment

Agreements with its Cuban Partners to Settle $362 million of

Outstanding Receivables

TORONTO, October 13, 2022 – Sherritt International Corporation (“Sherritt” or the “Corporation”)

(TSX:S), a world leader in the mining and hydrometallurgical refining of nickel and cobalt from

lateritic ores, announced today it has signed agreements with its Cuban partners to settle its total

outstanding Cuban receivables over five years, beginning January 1, 2023 . Under the

agreements, the Moa Joint Venture (Moa JV) will prioritize payment of dividends in the form of

finished cobalt to each partner, up to an annual maximum volume of cobalt, with any additional

dividends in a given year to be distributed in cash. All of the Cuban partner’s share of these cobalt

dividends, and potentially additional cash dividends, will be redirected to Sherritt as pay ment to

settle the receivables until an annual dollar limit, including the collection of any prior year

shortfalls, has been reached. All amounts are in Canadian currency unless otherwise noted.

“This agreement represents a testament to the strong working relationship we have with our

Cuban partners. We have been able to negotiate agreements that establish an effective schedule

for the full repayment of the outstanding receivables by our Cuban partners within five years, and

we believe this brings an end to the historical repayment uncertainty . Combined with Sherritt’s

portion of the dividends, this is expected to provide significant cash flow to deliver on our strategic

priorities to reduce debt and aggressively expand our business,” said Leon Binedell, President

and CEO of Sherritt. “The strong fundamentals for both the nickel and cobalt markets, primarily

driven by the strength of the electric vehicle battery market , make this an opportune time for

completing these agreements and ensuring that each of the partners benefit from it. We want to

thank our Cuban partners for their continued support and we appreciate their efforts in bringing

this innovative agreement to completion during these continued difficult times.”

Under the terms of the agreements (the cobalt swap), General Nickel Company (GNC), Sherritt’s

Moa JV partner, has agreed to assume certain liabilities of amounts owed to Sherritt by Union

Cubapetroleo (CUPET) and Energas S.A. (Energas) in order to fully repay outstanding amounts

over a five-year period.

The irrevocable cobalt swap supports Sherritt’s strategic objective of strengthening its ba lance

sheet by reducing reliance on its Cuban partners’ ability to access foreign currency to repay

amounts owed to Sherritt. For our Cuban partners, no interest will accrue on the Energas

conditional sales agreement to ensure repayment within the five -year period, and as a result of

the suspension of interest, Sherritt expects to recognize a non-cash loss on revaluatio n of

allowances for expected credit losses on the Cuban receivables during the third quarter of 2022.

In the event that the total outstanding receivables are not fully repaid by December 31, 2027,

interest will accrue retroactively at 8% from January 1, 2023 on the unpaid principal amount, and

the unpaid principal and interest amounts will become due and payable by GNC to Sherritt.

On January 1, 2023, the outstanding receivable amounts owing to Sherritt from Energas and

CUPET – estimated to total $361.9 million – will be assumed by GNC, who in turn will enter into

payment agreements of an equivalent amount , denominated in local Cuban currency with

Energas and CUPET. This amount includes the Energas conditional sales agreement (Energas

CSA) receivable of $332.4 million and trade accounts receivable from CUPET of $29.5 million

(collectively, Energas/CUPET liabilities). As a result of the exchange, Sherritt will no longer have

the responsibility for collection on the amounts solely from Energas and CUPET. Energas and

CUPET will remain liable for payment of the Energas/CUPET liabilities, as applicable, only to the

extent not satisfied by GNC. On distribution of any redirected amounts from GNC in cobalt or cash

to Sherritt, GNC will receive an equivalent payment from Energas or CUPET denominated in

Cuban pesos.

Cobalt Swap

Under the cobalt swap, over the five years beginning January 1, 2023, t he Moa J V expects to

distribute a maximum of 2,082 tonnes or approximately 60% of current production (100% basis),

of finished cobalt annually to the joint venture partners (finished cobalt dividends). Accordingly,

Sherritt expects to receive a maximum of 1,041 tonnes of finished cobalt dividends per year in

respect of its 50% share of the Moa JV . GNC will redirect its 50% share of the total Moa JV

dividends, up to 1,041 tonnes of finished cobalt per year, to Sherritt as repayment towards the

outstanding receivables, provided that the total cobalt volume redirected has a value of at least

US$57 million, subject to the following:

 if the total annual finished cobalt dividend redirected by GNC has a value of less than

US$57 million, GNC’s share of any cash distributions from the Moa JV in such year will

be redirected to Sherritt until the value of physical cobalt and cash distributions in the

aggregate totals US$57 million;

 if the maximum cobalt volume distributed (1,041 tonnes) is not met in a given year, the

volume deficit will be added to the threshold in the following year; and

 any shortfall in the annual minimum payment will also be added to the following year, such

that the full repayment is expected to be made within five years.

Upon receipt of the finished cobalt dividends, the title to both Sherritt and its partner’s redirected

share of the finished cobalt will be transferred immediately to Sherritt and the physical product

will be moved to a Sherritt warehouse in Fort S askatchewan, from which Sherritt will sell the

finished cobalt in the open market.

Moa Swap

An extension to the Energas Payment Agreement (Moa Swap) will also be executed to fund the

operating and maintenance costs of Energas, as well as to cover future payments that would be

owed to Sherritt . Sherritt expects to continue to receive approximately US$4. 2 million (C$5.6

million) per month under a payment agreement between Sherritt, Moa JV and Energas, whereby

Moa JV converts foreign currency to Cuban pesos through Energas to support Moa JV’s local

Cuban operating activities. These funds are then paid to Sherritt primarily to facilitate foreign

currency payments for the Energas operations.

Extension of Energas’ Power Generation Contract

In addition to the above, o n October 12, 2022, Cuba’s Executive Council approved the twenty -

year extension of the economically beneficial Energas’ power generation contract with the Cuban

government to March 2043, which was set to expire in March 2023. The Energas facilities, which

have an electrical generating capacity of 50 6 MW from two combined cycle plants at Varadero

and Boca de Jaruco, produce electricity using natural gas and steam generated from the waste

heat captured from the gas turbines. This electricity represents a cleaner alternative to electricity

produced from the combustion of crude oil, which occurs elsewhere on the island. The extension

of this economically beneficial power generation contract supports Sherritt's on-going investments

in Cuba, helps facilitate the cobalt and Moa swaps, and supports Cuba’s long -term energy

security.

Background

In 2008, Sherritt entered into the Energas CSA with Energas (of which Sherritt is a 1/3 joint venture

partner) to construct additional elec trical energy capacity in Cuba. Under the terms of the

transaction, Energas was required to repay amounts advanced under the Energas CSA in

accordance with the agreement. Electricity provided by Energas is for local Cuban use and the

sale of power is denominated in Cuban pesos.

As a result of a number of events, including periods of low commodity prices, increased sanctions

by the United States government , and the COVID -19 pandemic, access to foreign currency in

Cuba to make payments on the CSA liability has been significantly restricted.

Similarly, in regards to the trade receivable from CUPET, the lack of access to foreign currency

has limited CUPET’s ability to pay amounts owing to Sherritt.

The cobalt swap provides a mutually ben eficial arrangement to pay down th e outstanding

receivables in a reasonable timeline without relying on Cuba’s ability to access foreign currency.

About Sherritt

Sherritt is a world leader in using hydrometallurgical process to mine and refine nickel and cobalt

– metals essential for an electric future. Its Technologies Group creates innovative, proprietary

solutions for natural resource -based industries around the world to improve environmental

performance and increase economic value. Sherritt has embarke d on a multi -pronged growth

strategy focused on expanding nickel and cobalt production by up to 20% from 2021 and

extending the life of mine at Moa beyond 2040. The Corporation is also the largest independent

energy producer in Cuba. Sherritt’s common shar es are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange

under the symbol “S”.

For more information, please contact:

Lucy Chitilian, Investor Relations Sherritt International Corporation

Telephone: 416-935-2457 Bay Adelaide Centre, East Tower

Email: [email protected] 22 Adelaide Street West, Suite 4220

www.sherritt.com Toronto, ON M5H 4E3

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can

generally be identified by the use of statements that include such words as “believe”, “expect”,

“anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “forecast”, “likely”, “may”, “will”, “could”, “should”, “suspect”, “outlook”,

“potential”, “projected”, “continue” or other similar words or phrases. All statements in this press

release, other than those relating to historical information, are forward -looking statements,

including, but not limited to statements regarding the liability amounts at the implementation date;

the intention to settle outstanding receivables, the anticipated end of historical repayment

uncertainty, the anticipated repayment of all outstanding receivables through dividends, including

in the form of finished cobalt; and the timing , and amount of cobalt dividend distributions .

Forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather on current expectations,

assumptions and projections about future events, including commodity and product prices and

demand; the level of liquidity and access to funding; share price volatility; production results;

realized prices for production; earnings and revenues; global demand for electric vehicles and the

anticipated corresponding demand for cobalt and nickel; the commercialization of certain

proprietary technologies and services; advancements in environmental and greenhouse gas

(GHG) reduction technology; GHG emissions reduction goal s and the anticipated timing of

achieving such goals, if at all; environmental rehabilitation provisions; environmental risks and

liabilities; compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations risks related to the U.S.

government policy toward Cuba; and certain corporate objectives, goals and plans for 2022. By

their nature, forward -looking statements require the Corporation to make assumptions and are

subject to inherent risks and uncertainties. There is significant risk that predictions, forec asts,

conclusions or projections will not prove to be accurate, that the assumptions may not be correct

and that actual results may differ materially from such predictions, forecasts, conclusions or

projections.

The Corporation cautions readers of this pr ess release not to place undue reliance on any

forward-looking statement as a number of factors could cause actual future results, conditions,

actions or events to differ materially from the targets, expectations, estimates or intentions

expressed in the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include,

but are not limited to, the impact of infectious diseases (including the COVID -19 pandemic), the

impact of global conflicts, changes in the global price for nickel, cobalt, oil, gas, fertilizers or certain

other commodities; price volatility; level of liquidity and the related ability of the Moa JV to pay

dividends; access to capital; access to financing; the risk to Sherritt’s entitlements to future

distributions (including pursuant to the cobalt swap) from the Moa Joint Venture; the fact that the

boards of directors of the Moa JV companies are comprised of directors nominated by both

Sherritt and GNC and the payment of dividends is therefore not within Sherritt’s sole discret ion;

risks related to Sherritt’s operations in Cuba; risks related to the U.S. government policy toward

Cuba, including the U.S. embargo on Cuba and the Helms -Burton legislation; identification and

management of growth opportunities ; risk of future non -compliance with debt restrictions and

covenants; the ability to replace depleted mineral reserves; risks associated with the

Corporation’s joint venture partners; variability in production at Sherritt’s operations in Cuba; risks

associated with mining, processing and refining activities; potential interruptions in transportation;

uncertainty of gas supply for electrical generation; reliance on key personnel and skilled workers;

growth opportunity risks; the possibility of equipment and other failures; uncertainty of resources

and reserve estimates; the potential for shortages of equipment and supplies, including diesel;

supplies quality issues; risks related to environmental liabilities including liability for reclamation

costs, tailings facility failures and toxic gas releases; risks related to the Corporation’s corporate

structure; political, economic and other risks of foreign operations; risks associated with the

operation of large projects generally; risks related to the accuracy of capital and operating co st

estimates; foreign exchange and pricing risks; compliance with applicable environment, health

and safety legislation and other associated matters; risks associated with governmental

regulations regarding climate change and greenhouse gas emissions; maintaining social license

to grow and operate; risks relating to community relations; credit risks; shortage of equipment and

supplies; competition in product markets; future market access; interest rate changes; risks in

obtaining insurance; uncertainties in labour relations; uncertainty in the ability of the Corporation

to enforce legal rights in foreign jurisdictions; uncertainty regarding the interpretation and/or

application of the applicable laws in foreign jurisdictions; legal contingencies; risks related to the

Corporation’s accounting policies; uncertainty in the ability of the Corporation to obtain

government permits; risks to information technologies systems and cybersecurity; failure to

comply with, or changes to, applicable government regulations; bribery and corruption risks,

including failure to comply with applicable local anti -corruption law; the ability to accomplish

corporate objectives, goals and plans for 2022; and the ability to meet other factors listed from

time to time in the Corporation’s continuous disclosure documents.

The Corporation, together with its Moa Joint Venture is pursuing a range of growth and expansion

opportunities, including without limitation, process technology solutions, development projects,

commercial implementation opportunities, life of mine extension opportunities and the conversion

of mineral resources to reserves. In addition to the risks noted above, factors that could, alone or

in combination, prevent the Corporation from successfully achieving these opportuni ties may

include, without limitation: identifying suitable commercialization and other partners; successfully

advancing discussions and successfully concluding applicable agreements with external parties

and/or partners; successfully attracting required fi nancing; successfully developing and proving

technology required for the potential opportunity; successfully overcoming technical and

technological challenges; successful environmental assessment and stakeholder engagement;

successfully obtaining intellect ual property protection; successfully completing test work and

engineering studies, prefeasibility and feasibility studies, piloting, scaling from small scale to large

scale production, commissioning, procurement, construction, ramp -up to commercial scale

production and completion; and securing regulatory and government approvals. There can be no

assurance that any opportunity will be successful, commercially viable, completed on time or on

budget, or will generate any meaningful revenues, savings or earnin gs, as the case may be, for

the Corporation. In addition, the Corporation will incur costs in pursuing any particular opportunity,

which may be significant.

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and should be considered

in conjunction with the risk factors described in the Corporation’s other documents filed with the

Canadian securities authorities, including without limitation the “Managing Risk” section of the

Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the three and si x months ended June 30, 2022 and

the Annual Information Form of the Corporation dated March 24, 2022 for the period ending

December 31, 2021, which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

The Corporation may, from time to time, make oral forward-looking statements. The Corporation

advises that the above paragraph and the risk factors described in this press release and in the

Corporation’s other documents filed with the Canadian securities authorities should be read for a

description of certain factors that could cause the actual results of the Corporation to differ

materially from those in the oral forward-looking statements. The forward-looking information and

statements contained in this press release are made as of t he date hereof and the Corporation

undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any oral or written forward -looking

information or statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,

except as required by applicable securities laws. The forward-looking information and statements

contained herein are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.