Saturday, September 26, 2026
MiningNewsTerminal
Saturday, September 26, 2026 Admin

RSM.V ·

Metallurgical Innovation and Risk Mitigation Update Tiros Titanium and Rare Earths Project

Metallurgy & Processing

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

1 | P a g e

TSXV Release ASX Release

4 May 2025 5 May 2025

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

(ASX: RAU; TSX-V: RSM; FSE: 8TX; OTCQB: RSGOF)

Metallurgical Innovation and Risk Mitigation Update

Tiros Titanium and Rare Earths Project

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc. ("Resouro" or the "Company") is pleased to provide an update

on its metallurgical processing strategy at the globally significant Tiros Titanium and Rare Earths

Project (“Tiros Project” or “Tiros” or “Project”) in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Key Highlights

o Metallurgical technology identified as a risk management and revenue enhancing process;

o Next stage of metallurgical optimization set to be completed by end of second quarter 2025;

o New process reinforces Resouro as a leader in sustainable and responsible mining and..

o An expert panel of independent and highly qualified metallurgists to oversee test work.

Building on successful proof -of-concept results, the Company has commenced the next stage of

metallurgical optimization, targeting maximized product recovery, near-elimination of tailings, and

unprecedented risk mitigation.

Resouro’s application of Fusion Sulphuric Acid Leach (" FSAL") technology, developed by YM

Serviços under the Memorandum of Understanding (“ MoU”) previously announced (refer ASX -

April 28, 2025/TSXV - April 27, 2025), positions the Tiros Project at the forefront of sustainable

mining innovation, offering potentially significant operational, economic, environmental and

associated advantages.

The FSAL process involves:

• Applying controlled heat to the mineralized feed to enhance its physical and mineralogical

properties;

• Comminution to an effective grind size for acid digestion;

• Filtering and removing silica;

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

2 | P a g e

• pH adjustments to precipitate products of titanium, iron and alumina; and

• Rare earth precipitation from the Rare Earths Oxide (“REO”) pregnant acid solution.

The next stage of follow up tests, supervised by YM Servicos, will commence on 5th May 2025 in

collaboration with:

• REFRALAB for heat treatment and comminution https://www.refralab.com.br/;

• CIT Senai for acid treatment and precipitation. https://www.fiemg.com.br/cit/; and

• SGS laboratories for assay, https://www.sgs.com/en-br/service-groups/laboratory-

services.

The budget for the first batch of tests , expected to be completed by the end of June 2025 , is

US$70,000. Resouro will have absolute exclusivity and perpetuity to the technology for the entire

Capacete Geological Formation, which hosts the mineralisation of the Tiros Project.

Resouro’s Executive Chairman, Chris Eager said:

“The advancement of the Tiros Project’ s metallurgical program represents a major value -

enhancing step for Resouro and its shareholders. By adopting a sustainable and highly efficient

processing solution, we are positioning the Company to deliver superior r eturns through higher

product recoveries, reduced capital intensity, and lower environmental risk. This innovation not

only has the potential to strengthen the economic fundamentals of the Tiros Project but also

differentiates Resouro as a forward -thinking company aligned with global sustainability

expectations. We are committed to building long-term shareholder value by developing world-class

assets through innovation, responsibility, and strategic discipline.”

Resouro’s Chief Executive Officer, Alistair Stephens, said:

"The technical results we are seeing from the Fusion Sulphuric Acid Leach process are

exceptionally encouraging. This innovative approach maximises recoveries of titanium, iron,

alumina, and rare earths while addressing one of the most critical challenges in mining today —

the management of mineral processing waste. The FSAL process significantly enhances the

metallurgical performance of the Tiros mineralisation, upgrades titanium to a higher -value

product, and has the potential to eliminate conventional ta ilings generation. This development

underscores Resouro’ s technical leadership and our commitment to advancing the Tiros Project

with efficiency, integrity, and environmental stewardship."

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

3 | P a g e

Risk Mitigation and Revenue Enhancement

The FSAL process (Figure 1 ) has been identified as a risk mitigation and potential revenue

enhancing process for multiple reasons:

1. The process converts over 90% of the mass in feed (minerals of titanium, iron, silica and

alumina) into saleable products and displaces, by heat treatment, volatile materials;

2. The process converts anatase (technically 100% TiO2) into rutile (technically 100% TiO2)

at the pre-heat temperature, resulting in a conventional approach to titanium processing

and recovery;

3. Sulphuric acid digest is a common process for recovering titanium and rare earths;

4. The process advances heat treatment to convert weathered materials (iron and alumina

type minerals) into recoverable and saleable products; and

5. Most importantly, the process has been identified as a major sustainable process with

significant risk reduction by the potential elimination of tailings from mineral processing.

Figure 1. The FSAL flow sheet converts almost the entire mineralisation to saleable products.

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

4 | P a g e

Based on the preliminary cost assessment , the Company estimates that the preheat treatment

represents a potential cost and capital neutral or beneficial position for the following reasons:

1. The beneficiation process, whether by gravity or flotation, requires substantial volumes of

water, producing tailings that can exceed the feed volume by orders of magnitude

especially in clay-rich material. Without effective water recovery systems (clay is a

significant water absorbing compound), managing these tailings become a major

challenge. Dewatering clay-based tailings is capital-intensive, operationally costly, and

likely to surpass mining costs; and

2. The elimination of tailings shifts capital and operating costs to the front-end of the process

and may be cost-neutral overall.

The economic driver of this process lies in the high-grade mineralization zone of the Tiros resource

which contains grades of 24% titanium dioxide and 9,100ppm total rare earth oxide . Both

compounds are amenable to sulphuric acid digestion recovery (refer ASX - April 9, 2025/TSXV -

April 8, 2025).

When weighted against risks, the process offers significant benefits, including the elimination of

tailings generation, thereby removing the environmental and community risk of a tailings dam.

The Company acknowledges that the Mariana tailings dam failure in Minas Gerais, Brazil,

represents one of the most catastrophic breakdowns of corporate responsibility and technical due

diligence in history. The disaster devastated communities, caused irreparable environmental

damage, and resulted in an estimated US$50 billion in compensation claims. The FSAL process is

a risk mitigation strategy.

Resouro is committed to safe and responsible practices, taking a novel approach to mineralization

treatment that positions it as a leader in sustainable mining , setting a new benchmark for

responsible mining.

The Company’s innovative approach has already received strong support in early discussions with

the Minas Gerais Government agencies, particularly regarding the elimination of tailings facilities

— a critical issue in the region’s mining sector.

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

5 | P a g e

Global Significance of the Tiros Mineral Resource

The Tiros Project hosts one of the largest known titanium and Rare Earth Element ( “REE”)

resources globally, positioning it as a strategically significant supply source in two critical and

rapidly evolving markets.

Titanium

• Tiros contains vast quantities of titanium-rich mineralisation, primarily in the anatase form,

which can be upgraded to rutile by heat treatment — a premium feedstock for titanium

dioxide pigment and titanium metal.

• With rising global demand for titanium in aerospace, defence, low-carbon technologies, and

advanced manufacturing, Tiros offers a long -life, low -impurity alternative to declining

global ilmenite and rutile reserves.

• The potential for high -purity, chloride-grade titanium feedstock differentiates Tiros in a

market increasingly driven by sustainability and supply-chain diversification.

Rare Earth Elements

• Tiros’ REE content is analogous to some of the most sought -after deposits globally with

significantly low sovereign risk.

• The rare earth suite includes critical magnet metals Neodymium (Nd), Praseodymium (Pr),

Dysprosium (Dy), and Terbium (Tb), essential for electric vehicles, wind turbines, and

defence systems.

• As global supply chains shift away from Chinese dominance, Tiros stands out as a scalable,

jurisdictionally secure, and environmentally progressive alternative.

The TiO2 and REE resource at the Tiros Project represents a globally strategic asset, aligning with

key industrial, geopolitical, and environmental drivers . It offers secure, sustainable access to

minerals essential for the clean energy transition and future-facing technologies.

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

6 | P a g e

ENVIROMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Resouro appointed Sete Soluções e Tecnologia Ambiental (“ Sete”) last year to undertake

Environmental Studies for Tiros. Set e is a highly regarded Brazilian Environmental Consultant,

headquartered in Belo Horizonte with offices throughout Brazil. Sete are progressing with the

Environmental Impact Assessment for permitting of a Demonstration Treatment Plant.

Metallurgical Supervisory Team

Under the terms of the MOU, Ysao Munemassa will supervise the test work program. Resouro has

also engaged a high-quality supervisory team of metallurgical experts to review and document the

FSAL process and offer independent and impartial advice on the process. The resumes of the

independent team are as follows.

Ysao Munemassa: University of São Paulo, Geology, 1966

Ysao Munemassa is a distinguished Brazilian geologist with nearly six decades of experience in

mineral exploration and project development. A graduate of the University of São Paulo (1966), he

has held senior roles at leading global mining companies includ ing Union Carbide, Vale, BP

Minerals (as Vice President of Exploration in Brazil), CESBRA, Newmont Corporation, and Teck

Resources Limited. Throughout his career, Mr. Munemassa has been instrumental in the discovery

of major mineral deposits across Brazil, including an iron deposit in Carajás, chromite in Amapá,

the Cabaçal gold deposit in Mato Grosso, and copper -gold IOCG mineralization at Sa lobo. His

contributions extend across multiple commodities including gold, nickel, phosphate, scheelite, and

potash. In addition to his corporate roles, Mr. Munemassa has led several entrepreneurial mining

ventures, operating gold mines in Goiás, Bahia, and Amapá. As a researcher, he has developed

innovative metallurgical processes for the extraction of potassium, magnes ium, silica, titanium,

and rare earth elements. Mr. Munemassa brings a unique combination of technical expertise, field

experience, and innovation to resource development in Brazil.

J.R. Goode : P.Eng. (ON and NL), 1963, FCIMM, FAusIMM

John graduated from the Royal School of Mines as a metallurgist in 1963. After two years with

Falconbridge and two years at RTZ’s Avonmouth operation, he transferred to Rio Algom in Elliot

Lake, Ontario, where he was involved in process development in the yttrium-thorium and uranium

plants. In 1973, he transferred to RTZ’s Ore Sorters Ltd. In 1976, John joined Kilborn Engineering

and was VP of Mining and Metallurgy when he left in 1994. While there, he completed numerous

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

7 | P a g e

gold, uranium, and rare earth projects, including the design and commissioning of a new yttrium

plant in Elliot Lake and an evaluation of rare earth operations in China that resulted in AMR (now

Neo Performance Materials) acquiring interests in two separation plants. John joined Barrick Gold

in 1994 and spent four years managing China operations. Upon returning to Canada, he established

a consultancy undertaking numerous projects, including many rare earths projects in ore processing

and separation plant design. John has presented about 80 papers, many concerning rare earths. He

is a co -organizer of CIM conferences and was an expert to ISO/TC 298 rare earth, which sets

international standards for the industry.

Steve Williams B App Sc, MBA – Executive Chairman, Blue Coast Research (BCR)

Steve has worked in the mining industry, in Australia, Canada and South America for more than

four decades working in metallurgical operations in Australia, Canada, Philippines, Dominican

Republic and Mongolia. Steve Williams founded metallurgical services for Lakefield Research in

Chile and worked there from 1994 – 2001. At SGS Lakefield Research, Steve acquired 30 years of

experience in metallurgical project management and business development, before becoming

Managing Director for SGS Canada in 2008.  H e is the author of many acclaimed papers in

geometallurgy, and he became a CIM Distinguished Lecturer in 2004, followed by a CIM Fellow,

for his notable work in geometallurgy. Steve joined Blue Coast Research in 2019 and has worked

on many geometallurgy based projects for BCR.

This announcement has been authorized for release by the Board of Directors.

Contact Information:

Chris Eager,

Executive Chair (Santiago)

[email protected]

+44 7388 0579809

Alistair Stephens

Chief Executive Officer (Perth)

[email protected]

+614 88 99 25

Emily Evans, SPOKE

Media and Content Manager

[email protected]

+61 401 337 959

About the Company

Resouro is a Canadian incorporated mineral exploration and development company, listed on the ASX, TSXV ,

OTC and FSE, focused on the discovery and advancement of economic mineral projects in Brazil, including the

Tiros Titanium -Rare Earths Project and the Novo Mundo Gold Project. The Tiros project has 28 mineral

concessions totalling 497 km 2 located in the state of Minas Gerais, one of the best infrastructurally developed

states of Brazil, 350 km from the state capital of Belo Horizonte. Resouro's Mineral Resource Estimate for the

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc.

BC0430203 (Canada) ARBN 671 716 457 (Australia)

Suite 250, 997 Seymour Street, V ancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3M1 – Tel: +1 403 807 2948

Level 10, Kyle House, 27-31 Macquarie Place, Sydney NSW 2000 – Tel: + 61 407 123 143

8 | P a g e

Tiros Project contains 165 million tonne of titanium dioxide and 5.5 million tonne of total rare earths oxides within

a Measured and Indicated Resource of 1.4 billion tonne.

Note: Further details of the Company’ s JORC MRE are contained within the Company’ s ASX announcement of 9

April, 2025/TSXV 8 April 2025. Resouro is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the

information included in the Company’ s announcement and that all material assumptions and technical parameters

underpinning the estimates referred to therein continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Resouro Strategic Metals Inc., capital structure

ASX Chess Depositary Interests 42,833,059

TSXV Common Stock 49,756,990

Total on Issue 92,590,049

Shares held in Escrow included in Total on Issue 10,979,257

Options issued under the Company Plan 12,495,000

Options issued to Brokers 1,843,643

Warrants issued to Brokers 600,616

Performance Rights 750,000

Fully Diluted Securities 108,279,308

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains certain "forward -looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities law.

Forward-looking information is frequently characterized by words such as "plan", "expect", "project", "intend",

"believe", "anticipate", "estimate" and other similar words, or statements that certain events or conditions "may" or

"will" occur. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward -looking information are reasonable,

there can be no assurance that such expectations wi ll prove to be correct. We cannot guarantee future results,

performance or achievements. Consequently, there is no representation that the actual results achieved will be the

same, in whole or in part, as those set out in the forward-looking information.

DOMAIN Category Million Tonne TiO2 % TREO (ppm) MREO (ppm)MREO/TREO ratio

HG (High Grade) Measured 30 24 9,300 2,500 27%

Indicated 74 23 8,900 2,300 26%

M + I 103 23 9,100 2,400 26%

Inferred 33 22 8,300 2,200 26%

MG (Medium Grade) Measured 340 11 3,700 1,000 28%

Indicated 930 11 3,600 1,000 28%

M + I 1,300 11 3,600 1,000 28%

Inferred 470 11 3,400 920 27%

TOTAL (HG+MG) Measured 367 12 4,100 1,100 28%

Indicated 1,000 12 4,000 1,100 27%

M + I 1,400 12 4,000 1,100 28%

Inferred 500 12 3,700 1,000 27%