Pelangio Exploration Inc. Announces an Updated Mineral Resource Estimate FOR Its Manfo GOLD Project, Ghana
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NEWS RELEASE
PELANGIO EXPLORATION INC. ANNOUNCES AN UPDATED MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE FOR ITS
MANFO GOLD PROJECT, GHANA
TORONTO, Ontario (August 20th, 2025)
Pelangio Exploration Inc. (PX:TSX -V; OTC PINK:PGXPF ) (“Pelangio” or the “Company”) is pleased to
announce the results of an updated, independent, Mineral Resource Estimate (the "Resource") for the
Company’s 100% owned Manfo Gold Project ("Manfo") in Ghana. The Resource was completed by SEMS
Technical Services Ltd. of Ghana.
The Resource, with an effective date of July 31, 2025, is reported for four gold deposits using constraining
optimized pits at a gold price of US$2,600 per ounce, and:
• Updates Pelangio’s Maiden gold resource estimate which was completed in 2013 at a gold price
of US$1,450 per ounce.
• Defines a total Indicated Mineral Resource of 441,000 ounces of gold at an average grade of 1.16
g/t Au and totalling 11,787,000 tonnes; and
• Defines a total Inferred Mineral Resource of 396,000 ounces of gold at an average grade of 0. 77
g/t Au and totalling 16,048,000 tonnes.
• Adds a fourth deposit to the Resource for Manfo, the Nkansu deposit.
• Represents an increase of 126% in estimated gold ounces in the Indicated category plus an
increase of 395% in estimated gold ounces in the Inferred category as compared to the 2013 pit-
constrained mineral resource estimate that used $1,450 Au for its pit optimization.
The August 2025 Resource (refer to Table 1 ) uses the 2013 deposit model s for the Manfo gold project
generated by SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc., updated to include drilling conducted by Pelangio since 2013.
A new model was created for the Nkansu deposit, which was largely drilled after the 2013 Maiden
Resource, adding a fourth deposit to the Manfo total Resource. The updated Resource reflects the
significantly increased gold price since 2013 using US$2,600 per ounce gold for the economic pit
optimizations as compared to US$1,450 used in 2013 and utilizes lower gold grade cut-off values justified
by the current gold price. In addition to the gold price, the other parameters for the economic pit
optimization, including costs, pit slopes and recoveries were reviewed and updated as appropriate to
reflect current economic conditions. The 2025 updated Resource has returned substantially more pit -
constrained gold mineralization than the 2013 resource estimate defined, although at lower average gold
grades. Refer to the detailed discussion below.
The Company intends to file a technical report in respect of the Resource within 45 days and will issue an
additional news release at that time.
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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“The updated Manfo resource estimate demonstrates a substantial increase in both tonnage and
contained gold, with a notable improvement in the confidence of the Indicated category. The integration
of new drilling data and the addition of the Nkosuo mining lease have materially enhanced the project’s
scale and potential. Our focus now shifts to targeted infill drilling, step-out drilling and exploration on both
Manfo and Nkosuo to further define and expand the resource base, while advancing technical studies to
support future development decisions,” remarked Ingrid Hibbard, President and CEO.
Table 1. Mineral Resource Statement for the Manfo Gold Project (July 31, 2025)
Classification Indicated Inferred
Category
Cut-off Grade
(g/t Au)
Quantity
(000' tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont. Gold
(000' oz)
Quantity
(000' tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont. Gold
(000' oz)
Oxide 0.25 55 1.30 2 1,024 0.69 23
Transition 0.35 458 1.70 25 2,017 0.79 51
Fresh 0.35 11,274 1.14 414 13,007 0.77 322
Totals 11,787 1.16 441 16,048 0.77 396
Notes:
1. The Indicated mineral resource and the Inferred mineral resource are reported in accordance with Canadian
Securities Administrators National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects and have been
estimated following the generally accepted Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum ‘Estimation of
Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserves Best Practices Guidelines’ (2014).
2. Mineral resources are distinct from mineral reserves, have not demonstrated economic viability, and there is no
certainty that they will be converted into a mineral reserve.
3. The Inferred mineral resource estimate has a lower level of confidence than that applied to an Indicated mineral
resource. While it is reasonably expected that some portion of the Inferred Mineral Resource could potentially be
upgraded to an Indicated mineral resource with further drilling, it is not certain, and Inferred resources may prove
to be uneconomic.
4. Factors that could materially affect the reported Mineral Resource include changes in metal price and exchange
rate assumptions; changes to assumed metallurgical recoveries, mining dilution and recovery; and assumptions as
to the continued ability to access the site, extend and/or retain mineral and surface rights, titles and permits,
maintain environmental and other regulatory permits, and continued community and stakeholder support for
ongoing activities.
5. The Mineral Resource estimate was prepared by independent Qualified Persons Simon Meadows Smith (FIMMM #
49627) and Andrew Netherwood (MAusIMM #100463) of SEMS Technical Services Ltd. Ghana and has an effective
date of July 31,2025.
6. The Mineral Resource updates the 2013 maiden m ineral resource estimate prepared by SRK Consulting (Canada)
Inc. released on May 17, 2013, and filed June 21, 2013. SEMS Technical Services reviewed and validated SRK’s
models and updated them with the information from holes drilled by Pelangio Exploration after 2013 and used the
updated models for the basis of their mineral resource estimation.
7. The Resource estimation was conducted for four individual economically pit-constrained deposits on the Manfo
project, including Pokukrom East, Pokukrom West, Nkansu and Nfante West. The Nkansu deposit was largely drilled
after the 2013 maiden resource was estimated and is a new addition to the total resource at Manfo.
8. Drill assay grades were composited to one-meter lengths with top-cutting varying by resource domain and ranging
up to a maximum of 30.0 g/t Au.
9. Mineral resource estimation consisted of standard geostatistical techniques of variography and ordinary kriging
applied to wireframe models of mineralization and lithological alteration zones as defined by various interpreted
resource domains.
10. To demonstrate the mineral resources defined hold “reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction by
open pit mining”, open pit economic optimization techniques were employed to generate conceptual pits shells
(constraining surfaces) and the resource material wholly contained within the conceptual pits is reported. Several
assumptions go into the pit optimization process, including gold price, operating costs, metallurgical recovery and
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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pit slopes and those used in the current mineral resource estimate are listed in Table 2. A gold price of US$2,600
per ounce was used for this mineral resource estimation.
11. Cut-off grades were determined from the pit optimization assumptions.
12. Mineral resource tonnage and contained metal have been rounded to reflect the accuracy of the estimate, and
numbers may not add due to rounding.
13. The figures for contained gold are economic pit -constrained in-situ mineral resources reported as undiluted with
100% mining recovery.
Table 2. Assumptions for Conceptual Open Pit Optimization for the Manfo Gold Project
Parameter Unit Optimization Assumptions
Gold price $/oz $2600
G&A cost $/t ore $6
Treatment cost: oxide / transition + fresh $/t ore $11 / $17
Metallurgical recovery: oxide / transition + fresh % 94 / 90
Average mining cost: oxide / transition + fresh $/t mined $2.20 / $3.10
Slope angles: oxide + transition / fresh degrees 40 / 54
Mining dilution / recovery % 0 / 100
2025 Mineral Resource Estimation Details:
An updated Mineral Resource Estimate was completed for the Manfo gold project in August of 2025. Gold
mineralization at Manfo occurs in 8 prospects along a 9- kilometer-long structural corridor in a
granodiorite intrusive, three of which were drilled to a resource status and were included with in the
Maiden Resource estimate for Manfo released in 2013. The gold mineralization is hosted in brittle-ductile
shears and brecciation cutting through the granodiorite with progressive chlorite -hematite-carbonate-
sericite-silica alteration with quartz veining and pyrite. The chlorite-hematite altered zones are generally
low in gold grade (<0.5 g/t Au) while the sericite -silica altered zones with more abundant quartz veining
and pyrite can be high in gold grade (>5 g/t Au).
The August 2025 Resource updates the 2013 m aiden resource estimate to reflect the increase in gold
price since 2013 and incorporates drilling conducted by Pelangio after 2013 . A fourth deposit, Nkansu,
largely drilled post-2013, has been added to the total r esource. Figure 1 shows the relative locations of
the four deposits. The drilling used to estimate the Resource for the four deposits totals 38,070 meters in
202 holes including 35,930 meters of diamond drilling in 175 holes plus 2,140 meters of reverse circulation
drilling in 27 holes. SEMS Technical Services updated the original grade block models created in 2013 by
SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. for the Pokukrom East and West deposits to account for p ost-2013 drilling,
a new model was created for the Nkansu deposit, and the Nfante West model remains unchanged since
2013. SEMS used Datamine™ software to review and update the mineral resource estimation domains,
prepare assay data for geostatistical analysis, construct the block models, estimate metal grades, and
tabulate mineral resources. Mineral resource estimation consisted of standard geostatistical techniques
of variography and ordinary kriging applied to wireframe models of mineralization and lithological
alteration zones as defined by the interpreted resource domains. To demonstrate “reasonable prospects
for eventual economic extraction” based upon open pit mining methods and conventional treatment
processes, pit optimization techniques were used to generate conceptual pit shells ensuring that
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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appropriate assumptions for the relevant technical and economic factors were considered in the
determination of the stated Resource. The assumptions used for the 2025 updated resource estimation,
which include gold price, operating costs, metallurgical recovery and pit slopes, are listed in Table 2. The
cut-off grades were derived from these assumptions. The gold cut-off grades were decreased from 2013
with 0.25 g/t Au for the oxides and 0.35 g/t Au for the transitional and fresh resource material (the
majority of the resource) used in the 2025 Resource estimation versus 0.40 g/t Au for oxides and 0.50 g/t
Au for transitional and fresh used in 2013.
The total Resource for the Manfo project is listed in Table 1 and the r esource estimation for the four
individual deposits is listed in Table 3. The Pokukrom East deposit is the largest by far of the four deposits
and accounts for 91% of the total Indicated r esource with 402,000 ounces of gold based on 11,313,000
tonnes averaging 1.11 g/t Au plus 65% of the total Inferred resource with 258,000 ounces of gold based
on 10,878,000 tonnes averaging 0.74 g/t Au. The Pokukrom West deposit, while relatively small with
39,000 ounces of Indicated gold plus 23,000 ounces of Inferred gold is the highest grade of the four
deposits averaging 2.54 g/t Au for the Indicated category. The Nfante West and Nkansu deposit resources
are entirely Inferred currently due to their wider spaced drilling and lower demonstrated grade continuity
between drillholes. Most of the resource is in fresh rock comprising 94% of the total Indicated r esource
plus 81% of the total Inferred resource. Refer to Table 3.
SEMS also determined the sensitivity of a range of gold cut -off grades on the block model gold content
constrained by the optimized pit shells as listed in Table 4. At a very low cut-off grade of 0.10 g/t Au the
total (oxide+ transitional + fresh) Indicated gold content is estimated to be 12,142,000 tonnes averaging
1.14 g/t Au for 444,000 ounces gold plus 39,071,000 tonnes averaging 0.43 g/t Au for 535,000 ounces gold
in the Inferred category for the four deposits combined. At a higher cut -off grade of 0.50 g/t Au , as was
used in 2013 for the transitional and fresh resource material, the total Indicated gold content is 9,834,000
tonnes averaging 1.31 g/t Au for 413,000 ounces of gold plus 10,214,000 tonnes averaging 0.97 g/t Au for
320,000 ounces gold in the Inferred category.
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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Table 3. Mineral Resource by Zone for the Manfo Gold Project
Classification Indicated Inferred
Deposit Category
Cut-off
Grade
(g/t Au)
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Contained
Gold
(000' oz)
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Contained
Gold
(000' oz)
Pokukrom
East
Oxide 0.25 41 0.69 1 474 0.65 10
Transition 0.35 302 1.06 10 922 0.79 23
Fresh 0.35 10,970 1.11 391 9,482 0.74 225
Sub-total 11,313 1.11 402 10,878 0.74 258
Pokukrom
West
Oxide 0.25 14 3.06 1 43 2.05 3
Transition 0.35 156 2.95 15 136 1.27 6
Fresh 0.35 304 2.31 23 237 1.96 15
Sub-total 474 2.54 39 417 1.75 23
Nfante
West
Oxide 0.25 355 0.67 8
Transition 0.35 675 0.77 17
Fresh 0.35 1,612 0.75 39
Sub-total 2,642 0.74 63
Nkansu
Oxide 0.25 152 0.49 2
Transition 0.35 284 0.60 5
Fresh 0.35 1,676 0.81 43
Sub-total 2,111 0.76 51
Totals
Oxide 0.25 55 1.30 2 1,024 0.69 23
Transition 0.35 458 1.70 25 2,017 0.79 51
Fresh 0.35 11,274 1.14 414 13,007 0.77 322
Grand Total 11,787 1.16 441 16,048 0.77 396
Table 4. Block Model Gold Estimates at Different cut-off grades* (combined oxide, transitional and fresh
material)
Classification Indicated Inferred
Category
Cut-off Grade
(g/t Au)
Quantity
(000' tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont. Gold
(000' oz)
Quantity
(000' tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont. Gold
(000' oz)
Total all
Material Types
and Deposits
0.10 12,142 1.14 444 39,071 0.43 535
0.15 12,130 1.14 444 29,616 0.52 498
0.20 12,108 1.14 444 24,611 0.59 471
0.25 12,037 1.15 443 21,217 0.65 446
0.30 11,916 1.15 442 18,583 0.71 423
0.35 11,786 1.16 441 15,755 0.78 393
0.40 11,641 1.17 439 13,165 0.86 362
0.45 10,707 1.24 427 11,601 0.91 341
0.50 9,834 1.31 413 10,214 0.97 320
0.55 9,046 1.38 400 9,040 1.03 300
0.60 8,306 1.45 386 8,031 1.09 281
* The figures presented above are only intended to show cut -off grade sensitivity on the estimated gold content of the
block models but do not represent a Mineral Resource Statement.
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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In comparison to SRK’s 2013 maiden mineral resource estimation for the Manfo project, the higher gold
price and lower cut -off grades used in the 2025 estimation returned a pit -constrained resource
significantly larger with respect to tonnage and gold content, and lower in average gold grade than for
2013. It should be noted that the 2013 r esource estimation was prepared in accordance with the C IM
definitions in place at the time. As a result, the 2013 Resource (refer to Table 5) included material which
was above the gold cut-off grades but located outside of the $1,450 Au conceptual pit shells (“Outside
Pit”) but SRK justified its inclusion as Inferred resource material if it was adjacent to and at a shallower
elevation than the conceptual pit bottoms on the assumption that under higher gold prices the material
“may be economically amenable to open pit extraction”. Little did SRK know that twelve years later gold
prices would be more than double and most of this material is now captured by economically optimized
pits.
Comparing apples with apples, that is, the total project economically pit-constrained resource estimated
in 2025 versus that from 2013, the Indicated resource gold content has increased by 126% going from
3,973,000 tonnes averaging 1.52 g/t Au containing 195,000 ounces of gold in 2013 to 11,787,000 tonnes
averaging 1.16 g/t Au for 441,000 ounces of gold. The average gold grade however decreased by 24%
reflecting the lower gold cut-off grades used in 2025. For the Inferred pit -constrained resource the total
gold content increase d by 395% going from 2,253,000 tonnes averaging 1.10 g/t Au containing 80,000
ounces gold in 2013 to 16,048,000 tonnes averaging 0.77 g/t Au containing 396,000 ounces gold with an
average gold grade decrease of 30%. Refer to Table 6.
Table 5. Maiden Resource Estimate* for the Manfo Project by SRK Consulting, Canada, (May 17, 2013)
Category Indicated Inferred
Cut-off Grade
(g/t Au)
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont.
Gold
(000' oz)
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont.
Gold
(000' oz)
Inside Pit
Oxide 0.4 49 0.96 2 458 1.07 16
Transitional 0.5 382 1.96 24 876 1.13 32
Fresh 0.5 3,543 1.49 169 918 1.09 32
Total 3,973 1.52 195 2,253 1.1 80
Outside Pit
Oxide 0.4 50 0.68 1
Transitional 0.5 217 0.72 5
Fresh 0.5 7,146 0.93 213
Total 7,413 0.92 218
Combined Inside + Outside Pit
Oxide 0.4 49 0.96 2 508 1.05 17
Transitional 0.5 382 1.96 24 1,093 1.05 37
Fresh 0.5 3,543 1.49 169 8,064 0.94 245
Grand Total 3,973 1.52 195 9,666 0.96 298
* The 2013 Mineral Resource Estimate is not disclosed in a manner compliant with today’s CIM standards.
1. The 2013 MRE was conducted at a gold price of US$1,450/oz. Only 56% of the total resource was pit constrained.
2. Refer to the June 21, 2013, Technical Report by SRK Consulting (Canada) for the details.
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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Table 6. Comparison of the Pit-Constrained Mineral Resource Estimations for 2013 and 2025
Resource Parameters Indicated Inferred
Year
Cut-off
Grades
(g/t Au)
Gold
Price
USD
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont.
Gold
(000' oz)
Quantity
(000'
tonnes)
Grade
(g/t Au)
Cont.
Gold
(000' oz)
2013 0.40/0.50 1,450 3,973 1.52 195 2,253 1.10 80
2025 0.25/0.35 2,600 11,787 1.16 441 16,048 0.77 396
% Increase / Decrease 197 -24 126 612 -30 395
Resource Growth and Exploration Potential
With 396,000 gold ounces (16,048,000 tonnes at an average grade of 0.77 g/t Au) of the Resource in the
2025 update being in the Inferred category, SEMS Technical Services has recommended infill drilling
programs to convert more of the Inferred to Indicated resources. Additionally, much of the mineralization
remains open -ended on the Manfo project and there is scope to expand the gold resource through
successful resource extensional drilling and infill drilling follow up. Figure 2, which is a vertical long-section
of the gold grade block model for the Pokukrom East deposit, shows the deposit remains o pen down-
plunge and the northern end of the conceptual $2,600 Au optimized pit is undrilled and not reflected in
the current Resource. Additionally, the shallower southern end of the deposit is still open down -dip.
Further drilling at Pokukrom East as well as at the other three deposits could potentially add to the total
Resource. Exploration drilling programs have also been proposed for the greater Manfo property, and
there is potential to add one or more satellite deposits to the project with numerous compelling untested
exploration targets remaining, such as the large Bomfaa gold in soil anomaly two to three kilometres
northwest of the Pokukrom deposits (refer to Figure 1).
The greatest exploration potential lies in the recent addition of the Nkosuo Mining Permit immediately
south of the Manfo property. Hosting interpreted extensions of two of the known Manfo mineralized
structures plus possibly additional structures as demonstrated by historical exploration work by Ashanti
Goldfields (now AngloGold Ashanti) plus considerable workings by artisanal miners, it is believed that the
Nkosuo Lease holds potential for significant new discovery. Exploration work by Pelangio has commenced
on the Nkosuo Lease with a UAV (drone) high resolution magnetics survey nearing completion , to be
followed by a UAV orthophotography survey, soil geochemical sampling and drill testing of the ranked
targets.
Pelangio Exploration Inc. News Release – August 20th, 2025
82 Richmond Street East, Toronto, ON M5C 1P1 T: 905-336-3828
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Figure 1. Map of the Manfo – Nkosuo Project and 2025 MRE Deposit Locations
Figure 2. Vertical Long-section of the Pokukrom East Block Model