Platinum Group Metals Ltd. Reports First Quarter Results
838 – 1100 Melville Street
Vancouver, BC V6E 4A6
P: 604-899-5450
F: 604-484-4710
News Release No. 24-474
January 12, 2024
Platinum Group Metals Ltd. Reports First Quarter Results
(Vancouver/Johannesburg) Platinum Group Metals Ltd. (PTM:TSX; PLG:NYSE American)
(“Platinum Group”, “PTM” or the “Company”) reports the Company’s financial results for
the three months ended November 30 , 2023, and provides an update and outlook. The
Company is focussed on advancing the Waterberg Project located on the Northern Limb of the
Bushveld Complex in South Africa (the “Waterberg Project”). The Waterberg Project is
planned as a fully mechanised, shallow, decline access palladium, platinum, gold and rhodium
(“4E”) mine and is projected to be one of the largest and lowest cost underground platinum
group metals (“PGM” or “PGMs”) mines globally.
The Company’s near-term objectives are to advance the Waterberg Project to a development
and construction decision including the arrangement of construction financing and concentrate
offtake agreements. The Company is also advancing an initiative through Lion Battery
Technologies Inc. (“ Lion”) using platinum and palladium in lithium battery technologies in
collaboration with Anglo American Platinum Limited (“Amplats”) and Florida International
University (“FIU”).
For details of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three months
ended November 30, 2023 (the “Financial Statements”) and Management’s Discussion and
Analysis (“MD&A”) for the three months ended November 30, 2023 please see the Company’s
filings on SEDAR + (www.sedarplus.ca) or on EDGAR ( www.sec.gov). Shareholders are
encouraged to visit the Company’s website at www.platinumgroupmetals.net. Shareholders
may receive a hard copy of the complete Financial Statements and MD&A from the Company
free of charge upon request.
All amounts herein are reported in United States dollars unless otherwise specified. The
Company holds cash in Canadian dollars, United States dollars and South African Rand .
Changes in exchange rates may create variances in the cash holdings or results reported.
Recent Events
On December 20 , 2023 , the Company announced a Cooperation Agreement (the
“Cooperation Agreement”) with Ajlan & Bros Mining and Metals Co. (“Ajlan”) to study the
establishment of a stand -alone PGM smelter (“PGM Smelter ”) and base metal refinery
(“BMR”) in Saudi Arabia. Ajlan is a subsidiary of Ajlan & Bros Holdings, one of the largest
private sector diversified conglomerates in the Middle East . The Cooperation Agreement
encompasses three phases: a global PGM concentrate market study (the “Market Study”), a
Definitive Feasibility Study for the construction and operation of the PGM Smelter and BMR in
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …2
Saudi Arabia (the “Smelter DFS”), and an option to form an incorporated 50:50 joint venture
following the completion of the Smelter DFS.
The Market Study will seek to identify potential global sources of PGM concentrate that could
augment the processing of the Waterberg Project concentrate in Saudi Arabia and minimize
the risk of sourcing concentrate from only one project.
Upon the completion of the Market Study, and assuming a favourable outcome, Ajlan and the
Company may together commission the Smelter DFS at an estimated cost for the study of
approximately US$4.0 million. The Smelter DFS will assume the export of PGM concentrate
from the Waterberg Project in South Africa to a port facility in Saudi Arabia and will encompass
options related to infrastructure, location, technical specifications, capital, and operating
costs. All expenses related to the Smelter DFS are to b e split on a 50:50 basis between
Platinum Group and Ajlan, including certain costs already incurred by Platinum Group in
previous independent beneficiation studies.
The Company believes Saudi Arabia offers an attractive investment climate that includes
highly competitive energy costs, a lower taxation rate, and significant government financing
incentives. An initial trade -off study has been completed to determine the viability of
exporting PGM concentrate from South Africa to Saudi Arabia. Shipping costs are generally
offset by lower energy costs and water costs. The PGM Smelter and BMR would benefit from
existing infrastructure. A key requirement would be to secure a long -term permit for the
export from South Africa of unrefined precious metals in concentrate.
On December 11, 2023, the directors, and shareholders of Waterberg JV Resources (Pty)
Ltd. (“Waterberg JV Co.”) unanimously approved a stage three budget of $1.62 million (the
“Stage Three Budget ”) for continued work on the Waterberg Project. The Stage Three
Budget, covering the period from September 2023 to approximately February 2024, is a
subcomponent of the $21 million Work Program (as defined below) approved in principle on
October 18, 2022. In conjunction with its approval of the Stage Three Budget, Impala
Platinum Holdings Ltd. (“Implats”) advised that due to its own internal cost savings efforts,
it would not be funding its 15% share of the Stage Three Budget, which will result in a 0.049%
dilution to their current 15% position in Waterberg JV Co. Shareholders of Waterberg JV Co.
have the right to contribute the cash contribution shortfall of any diluting shareholder, pro
rata to the aggregate shareholding of all shareholders who elect to fund such shortfall.
Platinum Group alone has elected to fund all Implats funding shortfall for the Stage Three
Budget. Implats stated they would consider the funding of subsequent cash calls as future
circumstances allowed.
On September 18, 2023 , the Company reported the closing of a non -brokered private
placement of common shares at a price of $1.18 per common share. An aggregate of
2,118,645 common shares were subscribed for and issued to existing major beneficial
shareholder, Hosken Consolidated Investments Limited (“HCI”) through its subsidiary
Deepkloof Limited, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $2.5 million
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …3
(the “Private Placement”). Closing of the Private Placement allowed HCI to return to more
than a 26% interest in the Company.
On June 21, 2023, the Company reported that Lion Battery Technologies Inc. ("Lion") had
engaged the Battery Innovation Center (“ BIC”) in Newberry, Indiana , to help drive
commercialization efforts for its next generation platinum and palladium based battery
chemistries. Lion is advancing both proprietary lithium -sulfur and enhanced lithium -ion
(NMC) technology using the unique catalytic properties of platinum and palladium. Under a
scope of work, BIC is to conduct independent small and large scale trials to validate Lion’s
proprietary platinum and palladium based electrode composition, slurry, and films in both
lithium-sulfur and lithium-ion (NMC811) coin and pouch cells. Collaboration with BIC will also
include additional research and development focused on improving performance and scale-up
with the goal of creating prototypes for commercialization consideration in 2024. Lion’s target
is to develop batteries with specific energies that are 20% to 100% higher than current
technologies while meeting or exceeding their present cycle lives.
On June 9, 2023, the Company reported that the Japan Organization for Metals and Energy
Security (“ JOGMEC”) and Hanwa Co. Ltd. (“ Hanwa”) ha d established a special purpose
company, HJ Platinum Metals Ltd. (“ HJM”), to hold and fund their future equity interests in
the Waterberg Project. The combined interests of JOGMEC (12.195%) and Hanwa (9.755%)
were consolidated into a 21.95% interest for HJM going forward, with JOGMEC to fund 75%
of future equity investments into HJM and Hanwa the remaining 25%.
On May 17, 2023, the Company reported that exploration borehole WE153 had intercepted
platinum group metals mineralization consistent with both the T Zone and F Zone as found
within the mineral resources and reserves of the Waterberg Project. Borehole WE153 was
collared on prospecting rights owned by Waterberg JV Co. located adjacent to the north of
the Waterberg Project mining right. See the Company’s May 31, 2023 MD&A for full details
and assay results for borehole WE153.
On March 30, 2023 , the Company reported positive results from a completed infill drill
campaign at the Waterberg Project. Assay results for sixteen planned F Zone boreholes were
disclosed. During February 2023, recovered drill cores were logged and mineralized intercepts
were sampled and sent for assay by Intertek Genalysis Minerals in Australia (“Intertek”).
Results will be incorporated into a definitive feasibility study update now underway and
described more fully below. See the Company’s news release dated March 30, 2023 for full
details and assay results for all F Zone boreholes completed under the infill drill campaign.
On March 24, 2023, the directors, and shareholders of Waterberg JV Co. approved a stage
two budget in the amount of $3.6 million (the “Stage Two Budget”) for continued work on
the Waterberg Project. The Stage Two Budget, covering the period from April 1, 2023 to
August 31, 2023, is a subcomponent of the $21 million Work Program (as defined below)
approved in principle on October 18, 2022 . Work pursuant to the Stage Two Budget was
substantially completed in October 2023.
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …4
On February 21, 2023, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office issued FIU a fifth patent, No.
11,588,144 B2, entitled “Battery Cathodes for Improved Stability”. The patent involves the
fabrication of cathodes using palladium as a catalyst in carbon nanotubes . The carbon
structure provides a barrier between the catalyst and the electrolyte, thereby increasing the
stability of the electrolyte during charging and discharging of a battery. Further patents are
currently applied for. Under a sponsored research agreement between Lion and FIU, Lion has
exclusive rights to all intellectual property being developed by FIU including the patents
granted.
On January 26, 2023, the Company reported positive results from an active infill drill
campaign at the Waterberg Project. Assay results for sixteen planned T Zone boreholes and
one of sixteen planned F Zone boreholes were disclosed. Recovered drill cores were logged
and mineralized intercepts were sampled and sent for assay by Intertek. Results will be
incorporated into a definitive feasibility study update now underway and described more fully
below. See the Company’s news release dated January 26, 2023 for details and assay results
for all sixteen T Zone boreholes completed under the infill drill campaign.
On November 10, 2022 , the South Africa n Supreme Court of Appeal (the “ Supreme
Court”) dismissed an August 31, 2022 application by Africa Wide Mineral Prospecting and
Exploration Proprietary Limited (“ Africa Wide”) seeking leave to appeal the June 14, 2022
South African High Court (the “High Court”) ruling dismissing their challenge to the 2018
sale of the Maseve Mine. On July 10, 2023, the Company received notice that Africa Wide
had applied for a reconsideration of the ruling of to the President of the Supreme Court. On
October 6, 2023 the Supreme Court ordered that Africa Wide’s application for reconsideration
be denied. On November 23, 2023, the High Court determined that Africa Wide owes the
Company a total of $ 0.154 million (R2.99 million) in costs. On November 29, 2023, the
Company served Africa Wide by sheriff with a demand for payment. Further necessary steps
are being taken to recover the costs. The Company has made no accrual for the award of
costs.
On October 18, 2022 , the directors and shareholders of Waterberg JV Co. approved in
principle a pre-construction work program (the “Work Program”) for the Waterberg Project
amounting to approximately $21.0 million over a two year period. From the Work Program
an initial budget (the “ Initial Budget ”) of approximately $2.5 million was approved for
expenditure by March 31, 2023, and this work is now complete.
Results For The Three Months Ended November 30, 2023
During the three months ended November 30, 2023, the Company incurred a net loss of $1.56
million (November 30, 2022 – net loss of $1.61 million). General and administrative expenses
during the period were lower at $ 1.09 million (November 30, 2022 - $1.17 million). Stock
based compensation was also lower at $0.46 million (November 30, 2 022 - $0.83 million).
The foreign exchange gain recognized in the current period was $0.04 million (November 30,
2022 - $0.25 million gain) due primarily to the to the U.S. Dollar increasing in value relative
to the Canadian Dollar during the period.
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …5
At November 30, 2023, finance income consisting of interest earned in the three month period
amounted to $0.14 million (November 30, 2022 - $0.14 million). Basic and diluted loss per
share for the year amounted to $0.02, which was also $0.02 per share for the comparable
period ended November 30, 2022.
Accounts receivable at November 30, 2023 totalled $0.18 million (August 31, 2023 - $0.22
million) while accounts payable and other liabilities amounted to $ 0.66 million (August 31,
2023 - $1.37 million). Accounts receivable was comprised primarily of value added taxes
repayable to the Company in South Africa. Accounts payable consisted primarily of payables
related to project engineering and maintenance costs on the Waterberg Project.
On July 27, 2022, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with BMO
Nesbitt Burns Inc. and BMO Capital Markets for a new at -the-market equity program (the
“2022 ATM”) to distribute up to $50.0 million (or the equivalent in Canadian dollars) of
common shares of the Company. No Common Shares were sold pursuant to the 2022 ATM
prior to August 31, 2022. As of August 31, 2023 , the Company ha d issued 1,089,503
Common Shares, through BMO Capital Markets on the NYSE American pursuant to the 2022
ATM, at an average price of $1.81, for gross proceeds of $1.97 million. Directly attributable
expenses and legal fees to maintain the 2022 ATM in good standing, and for commissions on
equity sales, totaled $0.45 million during fiscal 2023. No Common Shares have been sold to
date in fiscal 2024 pursuant to the 2022 ATM.
Total expenditures on the Waterberg Project, before partner reimbursements, for the three
months ended November 30, 2023 were approximately $1.0 million (November 30, 2022 -
$1.06 million). At period end, $42.6 million in accumulated net costs were capitalized to the
Waterberg Project. Total expenditures on the property since inception to November 30, 2023
are approximately $86.6 million.
For more information on mineral properties, see Note 4 of the Financial Statements.
Outlook
The Company’s primary business objective is to advance the Waterberg Project to a
development and construction decision. PTM is the operator of the Waterberg Project as
directed by a technical committee comprised of representatives from joint venture partners
Implats, Mnombo Wethu Consultants Proprietary Limited (“Mnombo”), and HJM . Before
project financing and a construction decision can be undertaken, arrangements will be
required for project concentrate offtake or processing.
On October 18, 2022, Waterberg JV Co. approved in principle the pre-construction Work
Program (as described above) . The Work Program includes proposed work on project
infrastructure including initial road access, water supply, essential site facilities, a first phase
accommodation lodge, a site construction power supply from state utility Eskom and
advancement of the Waterberg Social & Labour Plan. Work to prepare an update to the 2019
Waterberg Definitive Feasibility Study (the “ DFS Update ”), including updated mineral
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …6
resource and mineral reserve estimates, was also approved and is currently in process. The
DFS Update is to include a review of cut -off grades, mining methods, infrastructure plans,
scheduling, concentrate offtake, dry stack tailings, costing and other potential revisions to the
project’s financial model. The DFS Update is expected to be completed in early to mid 2024.
The Company continues to work closely with regional and local communities and their
leadership on mine development plans to achieve optimal outcomes and best value to all
stakeholders.
Before project financing and a construction decision can be undertaken, arrangements will be
required for project concentrate offtake or processing. In addition to seeking reasonable
terms for Waterberg concentrate offtake from an existing smelter/refiner in South Africa, the
Company must also consider alternatives. As described above, the Company is studying the
economic feasibility of constructing a PGM Smelter and BMR to process the Waterberg Project
concentrate.
As the world seeks to decarbonize and look for solutions to climate change, the adoption of
battery electric vehicles is forecast to reduce the future demand for PGMs used in
autocatalysis. T he unique properties of PGMs as powerful catalysts are being applied to
various technologies as possible solutions for more efficient energy generation and storage,
which may create new demand for PGMs . The Company’s battery technology initiative
through Lion with partner Amplats represents one such new opportunity in the high-profile
lithium battery research and innovation field. The investment in Lion creates a potential
vertical integration with a broader industrial market development strategy to bring new
technologies to market which use palladium and platinum. Research and development efforts
by FIU on behalf of Lion continue. Technical results from Lion’s research may have application
to most lithium -ion battery chemistries and the scope of Lion’s research work is being
expanded.
Environmental, Social and Governance
Platinum Group recently received its third annual Environmental, Social and Governance
(“ESG”) disclosure report from Digbee Ltd. (“ Digbee”), a United Kingdom based company
that has developed an industry standard ESG disclosure framework for the mining sector
providing a right -sized, future looking set of frameworks against which they can credibly
disclose, track, compare and improve their ESG performance. For 2023, Platinum Group
achieved an overall score of BBB with a range of C to AAA based on the information provided.
This score is an improvement from the BB score achieved in 2022. Digbee ESG has been
developed in consultation with mining companies, ESG specialists and capital providers and
is endorsed by leading financial institutions , producing mining companies and other industry
stakeholders. Digbee's reporting framework is aligned with global standards, including the
Equator Principles. For more details about the Company’s 202 3 Digbee ESG Report please
refer to the Company’s MD&A, AIF and Form 40-F.
838 – 1100 Melville Street
Vancouver, BC V6E 4A6
P: 604-899-5450
F: 604-484-4710
Regulatory
As well as the discussions within this news release, the reader is encouraged to also see the
Company’s disclosure made under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s current AIF
and Form 40-F.
Qualified Person
Rob van Egmond, P.Geo., a consultant geologist to the Company and a former employee, is
an independent qualified person as defined in National Instrument 43 -101 Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”). Mr. van Egmond has reviewed, validated and
approved the scientific and technical information contained in this news release and has
previously visited the Waterberg Project site.
About Platinum Group Metals Ltd. and the Waterberg Project
Platinum Group Metals Ltd. is the operator of the Waterberg Project, a bulk underground
palladium and platinum deposit located in South Africa. The Waterberg Project was
discovered by Platinum Group and is being jointly developed with Implats, Mnombo, JOGMEC
and Hanwa.
On behalf of the Board of
Platinum Group Metals Ltd.
Frank R. Hallam
President, CEO and Director
For further information contact:
Kris Begic, VP, Corporate Development
Platinum Group Metals Ltd., Vancouver
Tel: (604) 899-5450 / Toll Free: (866) 899-5450
www.platinumgroupmetals.net
Disclosure
The TSX and the NYSE American have not reviewed and do not accept responsibility for the
accuracy or adequacy of this news release, which has been prepared by management.
This news release contains forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities
laws and forward -looking statements within the meaning of U.S. securities laws (collectively
“forward-looking statements”). Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such
as: “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “may”, “plans”, “postulate” and similar
expressions, or are those, which, by their nature, refer to future events. All statements that are
not statements of historical fact are forward -looking statements. Forward-looking statements in
this news release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the success of the
Company’s objective to advance the Waterberg Project to a development and construction
decision, the approval and completion of the various phases of the Work Program, the planned
DFS Update, the plan for and development of the Waterberg Project and the potential benefits
PLATINUM GROUP METALS LTD. …8
and results thereof including that it is projected to become one of the largest and lowest cost
underground PGM mines globally , financing and mine development of the Waterberg Project,
potential commercial alternatives for mine development , obtaining concentrate offtake, the size
and cost of the Waterberg Project, the economic feasibility of establishing a new PGM smelter and
BMR, the planned Smelter DFS, work with local communities, the development of new battery
technologies and the potential benefits of utilizing palladium and platinum therein, the
commercialization thereof and Lion’s development of next generation battery technology , the
success of Lion’s and FIU’s research and development efforts, the expansion of Lion’s research
work into additional battery chemistries, the ability of the Company to obtain all required
permitting, surface access, and infrastructure servitudes, the effect of battery electric vehicles on
the market for PGMs, the use of PGMs in solutions to climate change, and the Company’s other
future plans and expectations. Although the Company believes any forward-looking statements in
this news release are reasonable, it can give no assurance that the expectations and assumptions
in such statements will prove to be correct.
The Company cautions investors that any forward -looking statements by the Company are not
guarantees of future results or performance and that actual results may differ materially from
those in forward -looking statements as a result of various factors, including the Company’s
inability to generate sufficient cash flow or raise additional capital, and to comply with the terms
of any new indebtedness; additional financing requirements; and any new indebtedness may be
secured, which potentially could result in the loss of any assets pledged by the Company; the
Company’s history of losses and negative cash flow; the Company’s properties may not be brought
into a state of commercial production; uncertainty of estimated production, development plans
and cost estimates for the Waterberg Project; discrepancies between actual and estimated mineral
reserves and mineral resources, between actual and estimated development and operating costs,
between actual and estimated metallurgical recoveries and between estimated and actual
production; fluctuations in the relative values of the U.S. Dollar, the Rand and the Canadian Dollar;
volatility in metals prices; the uncertainty of alternative funding sources for Waterberg JV Co.; the
Company may become subject to the U.S. Investment Company Act; the failure of the Company
or the other shareholders to fund their pro rata share of funding obligations for the Waterberg
Project; any disputes or disagreements with the other shareholders of Waterberg JV Co. or
Mnombo; the ability of t he Company to retain its key management employees and skilled and
experienced personnel; conflicts of interest; litigation or other administrative proceedings brought
against the Company; actual or alleged breaches of governance processes or instances of f raud,
bribery or corruption; exploration, development and mining risks and the inherently dangerous
nature of the mining industry, and the risk of inadequate insurance or inability to obtain insurance
to cover these risks and other risks and uncertainties; property and mineral title risks including
defective title to mineral claims or property; changes in national and local government legislation,
taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments in Canada and South Africa;
equipment sh ortages and the ability of the Company to acquire necessary access rights and
infrastructure for its mineral properties; environmental regulations and the ability to obtain and
maintain necessary permits, including environmental authorizations and water us e licences;
extreme competition in the mineral exploration industry; delays in obtaining, or a failure to obtain,
permits necessary for current or future operations or failures to comply with the terms of such
permits; risks of doing business in South Africa, including but not limited to, labour, economic and
political instability and potential changes to and failures to comply with legislation; pandemics and
other public health crises; the Company’s common shares may be delisted from the NYSE
American or the TSX if it cannot maintain compliance with the applicable listing requirements; and
other risk factors described in the Company’s most recent AIF and Form 40-F annual report, other
filings with the SEC and Canadian securities regulators, which may be viewed at www.sec.gov and
www.sedarplus.ca, respectively. Proposed changes in the mineral law in South Africa , if
implemented as proposed , may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and
potential interest in projects. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which