Northern Graphite Announces Second Quarter 2024 Results
Northern Graphite Announces Second Quarter 2024
Results
August 29, 2024 8:15 AM EDT | Source:
Northern Graphite Corporation
Strict cost control measures implemented to preserve working capital and
bolster balance sheet
Increased output from cornerstone Lac des Iles mine to boost operating income
Near record graphite sales amid push into new markets
Ottawa, Ontario
--
(Newsfile Corp.
-
August 29, 2024)
-
Northern Graphite
Corporation
(TSXV: NGC) (OTCQB: NGPHF) (FSE: 0NG) (XSTU: 0NG)
(the "
Company
" or
"
Northern
") is pleased to provide an operating summary and financial highlights for the
three and six month periods ending June 30, 2024. The Company's Financial Statements
and Management's Discussion and Analysis for the period have been filed on SEDAR+ and
posted
to the Company's website.
"In the second quarter we took decisive action to manage our cash position to ease the
strain on our working capital and provide us with greater flexibility to pursue our growth
catalysts, including strict overhead cost cutting measures and the sale of inv
entory that
came with the acquisition of the Lac des Iles (
"LDI"
) mine in 2022, and these e orts are
bearing fruit, " said Northern
Chief Executive O icer Hugues Jacquemin
. "At the same
time, we increased our operating income by ramping up production at L
DI and achieving
near
-
record sales volumes to industrial customers for a third consecutive quarter,
including sales in new geographies. However, commodity and financial markets remain
di icult and in the second quarter the Company was not able to meet all
the financial
covenants for its senior secured loan and royalty financing, including making the required
interest and royalty payments. All defaults have been waived by the lender and royalty
holder and discussions are ongoing with respect to amending the
terms of our senior
secured loan and royalty financing. While the current situation is challenging, the long term
outlook for our strategy to sell to the EV battery space remains strong and we continue to
implement measures to enable the Company to weathe
r the prevailing environment and
carry us through until graphite markets recover. "
Operational Highlights: Driving Our Growth Catalysts
To meet increasing customer demand amid continued
near
-
record sales
and to
increase operating income, in April the Company moved the plant at its LDI mine to
a seven days per week operation, targeting annual nameplate capacity of 25,000
tonnes per year (
"tpy"
). Management is also aggressively pursuing new
markets/customer opportunities in North America and Europe in order to balance
liquidity with the amount of working capital tied up in inventories, and to create a
market for future expected Namibian producti
on;
After a successful 2023 drilling campaign and a
new resource estimate
showed
potential to significantly extend the life of LDI, the Company is running operational
scenarios to open
a new pit
toward the end of the year and is also planning
a
second drilling program
in 2024 with the goal of further increasing production
through successful exploration;
In June the Company received support from Québec's Ministère des Ressources
Naturelles et des Forêts ("
MRNF
") in the form of a grant for a total of $0.4 million to
pay 50 percent of eligible expenses for geo
-
metallurgical and geo
-
environmental
drilling to be carried out this year on the LDI mining lease;
The Company continued to work on
advancing its mine
-
to
-
market
-
to
-
battery
strategy
in the quarter, signing non
-
disclosure agreements with top
-
tier global
battery manufacturers from South Korea, China, and several Western countries who
are keen on utilizing Porocarb® , our patented, high
-
performance macro
-
porous hard
carbon, as a performa
nce additive in lithium
-
Ion batteries or as a protective carbon
coating for All
-
Solid
-
State
-
Battery ("ASSB") anodes;
The Company actively
engaged in the quarter with the
White House
,
battery
makers and other graphite producers
to explore ways to build a sustainable
graphite industry that protects the strategic interests and energy security of the
West; we also met with G7 countries plus Australia and others in Ottawa to discuss
how to establish secure critical mineral supply ch
ains to support the EV and energy
transitions and better compete against China; and
The Company is in ongoing
, active discussions with various government
organizations
at the federal and provincial level, and internationally, to gain support
for its projects and to speed up development of the battery anode supply chain.
Financial Highlights: Record Sales Trend Continues, Focus on Cash Management
Revenue of $5.5 million based on 2,772 tonnes of graphite concentrate sold at an
average realized sales price of $1,972 per tonne (US$1,441 per tonne), 6% above the
first quarter, due to a favorable product mix;
Sales volumes in the second quarter of 2024 remained strong, 38% higher
compared to the second quarter of 2023, but 7% lower than the first quarter of
2024;
Total sales revenue for the third quarter of 2024 is expected to be above the first and
second quarters of 2024 due to e orts to sell additional volumes to customers,
including inventory spot sales:
Cash costs of $1,560 (US$1,198) per tonne of graphite concentrate sold, slightly
lower compared to the first quarter costs of $1,628 per tonne (US$1,140). Costs
have been negatively impacted by the ramp up of operations which created
ine iciencies and une
xpected breakdowns, as well as training of new sta and
shutdowns due to weather conditions
;
Income from mine operations was $0.1 million, compared to a loss from mine
operations of $0.5 million during the first quarter of 2024, due primarily to improved
average realized sales prices;
General and administrative expenses decreased by 15% during the second quarter
compared to the first quarter of 2024, and by 10% compared to the second quarter
of 2023, as a result of the implementation of strict overhead cost control measures;
The LDI plant was in full production during the second quarter, with production
volumes of 4,082 tonnes, increasing by 59% compared to the first quarter of 2024
(2,574 tonnes). Mining operations were restarted at LDI on April 25, 2024;
An impairment loss (non
-
cash) of $3.5 million was incurred due to lower anticipated
prices on confirmed sales of concentrate for the second half of 2024 which
consisted of a net realizable value impairment of $0.8 million on the Company's
stockpile invento
ry and $2.7 million on its finished goods inventory;
A net loss of $9.4 million ($0.07 per share) which included significant non
-
cash
charges relating to depletion and depreciation, share
-
based compensation,
capitalized finance expenses, impairment expenses and drawdown of inventories.
Cash provided by opera
ting activities was $0.1 million;
29,602,050 share purchase warrants expired, leaving 1,680,000 warrants
outstanding with an exercise price of $0.75;
Reclassification of $18.5 million of the senior secured loan and $3.9 million of
royalty financing from non
-
current to current liabilities as a result of the Company
not meeting all of the covenants related to these instruments. All defaults have been
waiv
ed by the lender as at June 30, 2024 and as at August 27, 2024, and the
Company is currently in discussions with the lender relating to amending the terms
of its senior secured loan and royalty financing;
Cash and working
capital: positive cash provided by operating activities ($0.1
million), a significant improvement compared to Q1 ($ 1.7 million used in operating
activities)
o
Cash and equivalents of $0.7 million as at June 30, 2024, in line with March
31, 2024 ($0.7 million);
o
Accounts receivable were reduced by $1.8 million compared to March 31,
2024, as a result of cash collection e orts, negotiation of more favorable
terms and collection of tax receivables in Namibia; and
o
The above noted senior secured loan and royalty reclassifications to current
liabilities ($22.4 million), the Company's working capital optimization e orts
and inventory impairments ($3.5 million) and drawdowns resulted in a
negative working capital of $2
5.6 million as at June 30, 2024.
Banner
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Northern is continuing to work towards its goal of becoming a vertically integrated, mine
-
to
-
market supplier to traditional downstream customers and to the emerging
market for
battery anode material (
"BAM"
) as well as for next generation All Solid State battery
chemistries. The main catalysts of our strategy include growing graphite production from
our cornerstone LDI mine, restarting the Okanjande mine in Namibia, developing
downstream capacity to produce
advanced BAM for use in Lithium
-
Ion batteries and EVs in
North America and Europe, and upgrading graphite mine concentrate into value added
industrial products.
Mining Operations
As the only producer of natural flake graphite in North America, Northern has a first mover,
competitive advantage in supplying Western markets with graphite for the EV revolution.
The Company's projects in Canada and Namibia are all battery grade, and can
be scaled in
a relatively quick, low
-
cost manner by leveraging existing permitting and infrastructure at
both LDI and at its Okanjande mine in Namibia.
Lac des Iles Mine
-
Quebec
Northern is boosting output from the LDI mine and processing plant to meet growing
demand from industrial customers and coming demand from North American battery
makers. In April, the Company restarted mining operations and moved its plant to a seven
days
a week schedule to be able to meet customer orders in the cornerstone U.S. market
as well as new demand from new clients in other markets. Output from the plant, where
the Company is targeting nameplate capacity of 25,000 tpy, ro
se 59 percent in the period to
4,082 tonnes, from 2,574 tonnes in the first quarter, and the Company is working to
increase output further in the second half of the year as further e iciencies are
implemented.
A new resource estimate based on a strong 2023 drilling campaign showed potential to
extend the life at LDI by approximately eight years, which will be confirmed and quantified
through an updated mineral reserve estimate and life
-
of
-
mine plan that will be
available
later in 2024. The Company is currently finalizing the study of di erent operational
scenarios to open a new pit by the end of the year or early in 2025. According to the mineral
resource estimate prepared in the first quarter by SLR Consulting
(Canada) Ltd., Indicated
Mineral Resources now total approximately 3.29 million tonnes ("Mt") at an average grade
of 6.4% graphitic carbon ("
Cg
"), containing approximately 213,000 tonnes of Cg. Inferred
Mineral Resources total approximately 1.43 Mt at an average grade of 7.4% Cg, containing
approximately 106,000 tonnes of Cg. Existing stockpiles at the mine site are not included in
the updated mi
neral resource estimate. The updated mineral resource estimate assumes
an open pit mining scenario and a long
-
ter
m average flake graphite concentrate market
price of US$1,550 per tonne. Mineral resources are constrained within an optimized pit
shell at a cut
-
o grade of 2.3% Cg. A second program is planned for this fall with the
objective of further expanding resour
ces, identifying resources with a lower strip ratio and
spending $$1.85 million to meet the Company's obligations under its 2023 flow through
share financing. The program will be financed in part by an exploration grant from Québec's
MRNF to pay 50 percent
of eligible expenses for geo
-
metallurgical and geo
-
environmental
drilling.
Okanjande Project
-
Namibia
The Company continues to evaluate options to fund the Okanjande project through the use
of a royalty/stream/debt structure and equity contributed by a strategic partner without
having to go to the market at current share prices. During the third quarter of
2023,
Northern placed Okanjande on care and maintenance except for engineering and activities
relating to moving the plant from its site at Okorusu to Okanjande. The timing of the restart
is subject to the availability of project financing. A technical report in respect of the PEA
prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43
-
101
-
Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects
("
NI 43
-
101
") was filed under the Company's profile on SEDAR+
(
www.sedarplus.ca
) on August 28, 2023. The PEA indicated that the economics are
attractive under a plan to move the processing plant from Okorusu to the mine site with
higher capital costs but lower operating costs. In addition, greenhouse gas emissions are
reduced, sustai
nability is improved, and the expansion potential of the project is
substantially enhanced.
Mine
-
to
-
Market Strategy
-
The Porocarb® Promise
The Company continued to work towards advancing its mine
-
to
-
market
-
to
-
battery strategy
in the second quarter, signing non
-
disclosure agreements with top tier battery
manufacturers from South Korea, China and several Western countries who are keen to
use Po
rocarb® , its patented, high
-
performance porous hard carbon material that enhances
the e iciency and speed of energy storage mechanisms as a performance additive in
lithium
-
ion batteries or as a protective co
ating for ASSB anodes. While timing will depend
on the qualification process with battery makers, talks are in an advanced stage, and
Porocarb® has the potential to provide significant revenue to the Company sooner than
natural graphite lithium
-
ion BAM pro
ducts.
Northern launched its battery materials division, NGCBM, in the first quarter to help lead
its strategy to use battery
-
grade graphite from its operations to become an integrated
supplier of BAM, the lead component of lithium
-
ion batteries, to the electric
vehicle
industry. Led by global battery experts and armed with a fully functional, state
-
of
-
the
-
art
laboratory in Frankfurt, NGCBM specializes in advanced material analytics and
electrochemical techniques for carbon and battery materials and
enables Northe
rn to
produce BAM from its graphite and build and test batteries in its lab
, allowing it to
provide tailored solutions to makers of current
-
state and next
-
generation battery
chemistries. The group was formed through the acquisition of the assets and R&D team of
the battery division of Germany's Heraeus Group and includes licensed
IP to develop,
produce and sell Porocarb® .
NGCBM is able to produce BAM from its graphite and test it under realistic conditions by
assembling and characterising batteries in its lab
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Under the leadership of NGCBM, the Company is also pursuing e orts to integrate
downstream by further processing its graphite for use in lithium
-
ion batteries by adding
shaping, purification and coating technologies to produce BAM in Baie Comeau. This is
expected to be done in partnership with companies that are industry leaders in these
technologies, and in modular phases as demand for BAM increases. A first phase for the
BAM plant, expected to cost in the range of $500 million, is targeted for completion
in 2027,
subject to financing, regulatory approvals and certain other conditions, and is eligible for
potential assistance under programs o ered by the province of Québec, the Canadian and
U.S. governments, as well as other assistance by the Manicouagan
region and potential
Plan Nord incentives. The Company has been actively involved in discussions and
negotiations with technology and original equipment manufacturer ("
OEM
") partners in
both the U.S. and Europe who want to collaborate with a quality suppli
er of graphite that
has current production, immediately available inventory and the capacity to support future
growth. Discussions center on volume requirements and the timing thereof and plans for
downstream conversion facilities in both North America and
Europe. Numerous, active
discussions are ongoing with respect to strategic partnerships and o take agreements and
there continue to be many positive developments in the EV/battery/critical minerals space.
The Company is also engaged with various governme
nt organizations at both the federal
and provincial level to gain support to speed up the development of the battery anode
supply chain, with a particular focus on Ontario and Québec.
Market Commentary
Graphite markets are responding to looming global supply pressures in the face of
sustained geopolitical tensions with China, the world's leading producer and processor of
the leading component in lithium
-
ion batteries. As non
-
battery consumers look
increa
singly to the West to supply their needs, Northern has seen sustained demand
growth since the second half of last year that has been reflected in near
-
record sales for
three consecutive quarters. Sales revenue for the third quarter of 202
4 is also expected to
be favorable and above the first and second quarters of 2024 as a result of e orts to sell
additional volumes to customers, including inventory spot sales for cash management
purposes. Management has been aggressively pursuing new ma
rkets/customer
opportunities in North America and Europe in order to balance liquidity with the amount of
working capital tied up in inventories, and to create a market for future expected Namibian
production. Industry forecasts for graphite markets to go
into deficit in 2025 have been
reinforced following actions by the U.S. government to impose tari s on Chinese natural
graphite imports starting in 2026, and to mandate OEMs to source battery grade graphite
domestically starting in 2027 if their vehicles
are to qualify for U.S. Inflation Reduction Act
("
IRA
") tax credits. Canada, the United States and Europe have all announced tari s on EV
imports to support their automotive industries and better compete with China.
As a member of the North American Graphite Alliance, which represents North American
and Canadian producers of battery
-
grade natural and synthetic graphite, both of which are
critical and a leading component in the production of lithium
-
ion batteries, Nort
hern is
engaging in discussions with the White House, OEMs and other producers to find ways to
protect and stimulate the region's nascent graphite industry and stringently impose the
new two
-
year certification requirements for OEMs under the IRA's Section
30D Clean
Vehicle Tax Credit, which encourages automakers to source domestic components,
including critical minerals within lithium
-
ion batteries, so that consumers can receive a
maximum $7,500 tax credit when purchasing an eligible EV .
Balance Sheet Commentary
The Company took decisive action in the quarter to better manage its cash position, bolster
its balance sheet and optimize its working capital, including strict overhead cost controls,
sales of inventory, optimization of accounts receivable and ramping up
output at LDI in
order to increase operating income and improve its cash position. The Company reported
in the quarter a positive income from mine operations ($0.1 million) and a positive cash
provided by operating activities ($0.1
million). While the expansion is increasing operating
income, it has also required additional investments in working capital that are straining the
Company's resources. On May 27, 2024, the Company sold its 2,000,000 shares of Electric
Royalties Ltd. for
$0.4 million in cash, and in June the Company announced a grant from