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Mineros Reports Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial and Operating Results

Production Results Financials

Mineros Reports Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial and Operating Results

MEDELLIN, Colombia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--February 14, 2025--Mineros S.A. (TSX:MSA, MINEROS:CB)

(“Mineros” or the “Company”) today reported its financial and operating results for the three months and year

ended December 31, 2024. All dollar amounts - other than per share amounts - are expressed in thousands of US

dollars unless otherwise stated. For further information, please see the Company’s audited consolidated financial

statements and management’s discussion and analysis posted on Mineros’ website

https://mineros.com.co/en/investors/financial-reports and filed under its profile on www.sedarplus.com.

Andrés Restrepo, President and Chief Executive Officer of Mineros, commented: “We are very pleased with our

results for the fourth quarter and year-ended December 31, 2024. From a financial perspective, high and rising

gold prices provided us with record revenues and record profits for 2024 of $538.6M and $86.6M from the

production and sale of 213,245 ounces of gold at an average price $2,387. Net earnings per share were $0.29.

From an operational perspective our Hemco operation is running smoothly and our partnership with artisanal

miners under the Bonanza model continues to deliver excellent results aligned with our vision of bringing

benefit to all stakeholders thereby allowing us to produce close to the top end of our guidance. Our Nechí

Alluvial operation met revised guidance for annual production. We continue to implement various efficiency

measures to improve production. We are proud of the work we do in the El Bagre area and continue to effect

positive change in the lives of locals through participation in formalizing some informal miners working

alongside us. Cash Cost and all-in sustaining costs were in line for Nechí and just above the higher end of

guidance for Hemco because of the very strong gold price.”

HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024

For the three months ended December 31, 2024:

Produced 54,189 ounces of gold, 31,661 ounces from our Nicaraguan operations, down 7% when

compared with 2023 and 22,528 from our Colombian operations, down 19% from the same period in

2023;

Revenue of $150,158;

Net profit of $23,195;

Earnings per share of $0.08 (basic and diluted earnings from continuing operations);

Average realized price per ounce of gold sold1 of $2,662;

Cost of sales of $95,664;

Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations1 of $1,408;

AISC per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations1 of $1,775;

Net cash flows generated by operating activities of $73,221;

Net free cash flow1 of $56,706; and

Paid $7,475 in dividends in October 2024.

For the year ended December 31, 2024:

Produced 213,245 ounces of gold, 131,228 ounces from our Nicaraguan operations, up 4% when

compared with 2023 and 82,017 from our Colombian operations, down 13% from the same period in

2023;

Produced 765,611 ounces of silver during 2024, up 23% from the same period in 2023;

Record revenue of $538,566;

Record net profit of $86,552;

Earnings per share of $0.29 (basic and diluted earnings from continuing operations);

Average realized price per ounce of gold sold of $2,387;

Cost of sales of $95,664;

Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations of $1,282;

AISC per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations1 of $1,551;

Net cash flows generated by operating activities of $144,192;

Net free cash flow1 of $86,807; and

$96,410 in cash and cash equivalents as at December 31, 2024;

$25,927 in loans and other borrowings as at December 31, 2024;

Paid $27,663 of dividends; and

Return on capital employed (“ROCE”)1 was 37%.

2024 Performance and 2025 Guidance

The Company achieved its revised production guidance for 2024 with the production of 213,245 ounces of gold,

above the midpoint of the guided range. The Company had adjusted guidance in the third quarter of 2024 to

better give stakeholders an idea of how the Nechí Alluvial Property and the Hemco Property were each

performing against guidance, and to provide better information as to where Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold and

AISC per ounce of gold sold were trending. For 2025, we expect gold production to be between 201,000 and

223,000 ounces, building on the consistent performance of our Nicaragua underground mines and partnerships

with artisanal miners and the diligence with which our teams at the Nechí Alluvial Property resolve issues as

they arise. We remain focused on operational excellence and delivering strong, reliable returns for our

shareholders.

The following table summarizes the Company’s production performance relative to 2024 guidance, and 2025

guidance:

Production Gold 2024 1 2024 Guidance1 2 2025 Guidance1

Nechí Alluvial Property 82,017 77,000 - 85,000 81,000 - 91,000

Hemco Property 34,344 33,000 - 35,000 33,000 - 36,000

Company Mines 116,361 110,000 - 120,000 114,000 - 127,000

Artisanal - Nicaragua 96,884 93,000 - 98,000 87,000 - 96,000

Consolidated 213,245 203,000 - 218,000 201,000 - 223,000

1. Guidance for silver is not provided by the Company, as we treat it as a by-product and the volumes of

silver are rather small relative to gold production.

2. 2024 guidance was revised in November 2024 to reflect lower grades recovered at the Nechí Alluvial

Property, and higher artisanal production at the Hemco Property, as disclosed in the Company’s news

release dated November 13, 2024, titled “Mineros Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial and Operating

Results”.

The following table summarizes the Company’s cash cost and AISC performance relative to 2024 guidance, and

2025 guidance:

Cash Cost per ounce of

gold sold 2024 Performance ($/oz) 2024 Guidance ($/oz 1 2025 Guidance ($/oz)1 2 3

Nechí Alluvial Property 1,113 1,250 - 1,350 1,220 - 1,320

Hemco Property 1,402 1,340 - 1,420 1,420 - 1,520

Consolidated 1,282 1,250 - 1,330 1,340 - 1,430

AISC per ounce of gold

sold

Nechí Alluvial Property 1,345 1,450 - 1,550 1,440 - 1,540

Hemco Property 1,585 1,500 - 1,580 1,680 - 1,780

Consolidated 1,551 1,480 - 1,570 1,650 - 1,750

1. 2024 guidance was revised in November 2024 to reflect lower grades recovered at the Nechi Alluvial

Property, and higher artisanal production at the Hemco Property, as disclosed in the Company’s news

release dated November 13, 2024, titled “Mineros Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial and Operating

Results”.

2. These measures are forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures. Guidance for 2025 Cash Cost per

ounce of gold sold and AISC per ounce of gold sold assume an average realized gold price of $2,600/oz,

and a exchange rate COP/USD of COP$4,200, and inflation of 6,5%. For further information concerning

the equivalent historical non-IFRS financial measures, see Section 10 – Non-IFRS and Other Financial

Measures in this MD&A.

3. The composition of Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold and AISC per ounce of gold sold were revised in Q2

of 2024. See Section 10 – Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures in this MD&A.

4. The composition of Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold for the Nechi Alluvial Property was revised in Q4 of

2024. See Section 10 – Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures in this MD&A.

Further to the Company's January 25, 2025 news release, the composition of Cash Cost for the Nechi Alluvial

Property (Colombia) segment was revised in the fourth quarter of 2024 to exclude an intercompany royalty

between the Company and its subsidiary, Mineros Aluvial S.A.S. BIC, aligning the composition of those

measures for reporting historical performance with the composition of those measures used in disclosing the

Company's guidance. This reduces Cash Cost and Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold for that segment. The

Company notes that guidance provided for the Nechi Alluvial Property (Colombia) segment has always excluded

the intercompany royalty, even though disclosure of historical Cash Cost performance for the segment did not,

which resulted in an inconsistency in reporting of this measure between guidance and historical measures, which

has now been addressed. The Company clarifies that all guidance and all historical calculations of Cash Cost and

AISC on a consolidated basis previously disclosed by the Company have excluded the effect of this

intercompany royalty, and accordingly, they have not been affected by this change.

Annual gold production for 2025 at the Nechí Alluvial Property is expected to be between 81,000 and 91,000

ounces. At the Nechí Alluvial Property, the Company anticipates Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold and AISC per

ounce of gold sold to increase slightly compared with 2024 due to inflationary pressures.

At the Hemco Property, the Company anticipates annual production in 2025 of 120,000 to 132,000 ounces of

gold, including 87,000 to 96,000 ounces of gold from artisanal production. We have cultivated strong

relationships with the artisanal mining community, creating a strategic advantage in sourcing gold. This

collaborative approach ensures consistent access to high-quality minerals, allowing us to maintain stable

production levels and deliver on our guidance commitments with greater confidence. The Company anticipates

both Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold and AISC per ounce of gold sold to increase due to higher assumed gold

prices resulting in 2025, which would increase the cost of artisanal production.

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND YEAR-ENDED

DECEMBER 31, 2024

The following table summarizes quarterly financial highlights for the three months and year ended December 31,

2024 and 2023.

Three Months

Ended

December 31, Change

Year ended

December 31, Change

2024 2023 2024 2023

($) ($)2 ($) % ($) ($)2 ($) %

Revenue 150,158 130,427 19,731 15 538,566 447,290 91,276 20

Cost of sales (95,664) (82,663) (13,001) 16 (354,567) (301,888) 52,679 17

Gross Profit 54,494 47,764 6,730 14 183,999 145,402 38,597 27

Profit for the period from continuing operations 23,195 22,808 387 2 86,552 74,538 12,014 16

Loss for the period from discontinued operations — (1,043) 1,043 (100) — (57,324) 57,324 (100)

Net Profit for the period 23,195 21,765 1,430 7 86,552 17,214 69,338 403

Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

($/share) 0.08 0.08 0.00 2 0.29 0.25 0.04 16

Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing and

discontinued operations ($/share) 0.08 0.07 — 7 0.29 0.06 0.23 403

Average realized price per ounce of gold sold ($/oz) 1 2,662 1,975 687 35 2,387 1,937 449 23

Average realized price per ounce of gold sold from continuing

operations ($/oz)1 2,662 1,975 687 35 2,387 1,937 449 23

Average realized price per ounce of gold sold from discontinued

operations ($/oz) 1 — — — 0 — 1,938 (1,938) (100)

Adjusted EBITDA1 56,895 53,364 3,531 7 210,099 172,146 37,953 22

Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations

($/oz) 1 1,408 1,018 390 38 1,282 1,066 216 20

AISC per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations ($/oz) 1 1,775 1,316 458 35 1,551 1,299 253 19

Net cash flows generated by operating activities 73,221 52,932 20,289 38 144,192 89,908 54,284 60

Net free cash flow1 56,706 36,761 19,945 54 86,807 49,202 37,605 76

ROCE1 37% 30% 6% 21% 37% 30% 6% 21 %

Net Debt 1 (70,483) (24,316) (46,167) 190 (70,483) (24,316) (46,167) 190

Dividends paid 7,475 5,228 2,247 43 27,663 20,519 7,144 35

1. Average realized price per ounce of gold sold, average realized price per ounce of gold sold from

continuing operations, average realized price per ounce of gold sold from discontinued operations,

Adjusted EBITDA, Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations, AISC per ounce of gold

sold from continuing operations, net free cash flow and Net Debt are non-IFRS financial measures, and

ROCE is a non-IFRS ratio, with no standardized meaning under IFRS, and therefore may not be

comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and detailed

reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures, see Non-IFRS and Other Financial

Measures in this news release.

Financial Highlights for the three months ended December 31, 2024

Revenue increased by 15%: Revenue totaled $150,158 during the fourth quarter of 2024, compared with

$130,427 in the fourth quarter of 2023, with sales of gold of $144,239 at an average realized price per

ounce of gold sold from continuing operations of $2,662, during the fourth quarter of 2024, compared with

sales of gold of $122,530 at an average realized price per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations of

$1,975 in the same period in 2023. The increase in revenue in the fourth quarter of 2024 is due to a 35%

increase in the average realized price per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations, offset by a 13%

decrease in ounces of gold sold, and a 25% decrease in sales of silver of $1,149;

Cost of sales increased by 16% to $95,664 during the fourth quarter of 2024, compared with $82,663 in

the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was primarily due to: (i) the higher price of gold increasing the

costs to purchase ore from artisanal miners by $5,385; (ii) higher operating expenses across the

Company’s operations generally, increased maintenance and materials cost of $3,997, and service and

labour costs of $258 and $1,108 respectively. At the Nechí Alluvial Property the Company made a

provision of $1,450 for environmental rehabilitation and took a non-cash impairment of certain assets of

$2,162.

Gross Profit from continuing operations increased by 14% to $54,494 in the fourth quarter of 2024,

compared with $47,764 in the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher revenue as noted above;

Profit for the period from continuing operations was flat at $23,195 or $0.08 per share during the

fourth quarter of 2024 compared with $22,808 or $0.08 per share during the fourth quarter of 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA up 7%: Adjusted EBITDA was $56,895 during the fourth quarter of 2024 compared

with $53,364 during the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to the higher revenue;

Net cash flows generated by operating activities were up 38%, totaling $73,221 in the fourth quarter of

2024, compared with $52,932 in the fourth quarter of 2023. The Company’s net free cash flow was

positive for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and totaled $56,706, up from $36,761 in the same

period of 2023, mainly due to $29,762 higher receipts from sales of goods and other revenue, offset with

higher payments to suppliers during the quarter of $8,070;

Dividends Paid up 43%: Dividends paid during the fourth quarter of 2024 were $7,475, compared with

$5,228 in the same period of 2023, due to the extraordinary dividend approved at the ordinary meeting of

the General Shareholders’ Assembly in March 2024;

Capital investments1 up 8%: During the fourth quarter of 2024, capital investments of $27,316 were

made into existing mines, and exploration and growth projects, compared with $25,242 in the fourth

quarter of 2023; the increase is due to the construction of a new tailings impoundment facility at the

Hemco Property; and

Cash Cost & AISC: Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of

2024 was $1,408 and AISC per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations was $1,775, compared with

Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations of $1,018 and AISC per ounce of gold sold

from continuing operations of $1,316 for the fourth quarter of 2023. The 38% increase in Cash Cost per

ounce of gold sold from continuing operations is mainly explained by the 16% increase in the cost of

sales, due to higher gold prices, partially offset by the 13% decrease in ounces of gold sold. The increase

in AISC per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations is explained by the increase in the Cash Costs

per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations, along with a (12)% increase in sustaining capital

expenditures.2

Financial Highlights for year ended December 31, 2024

Revenue increased by 20%: revenue totaled $538,566 during the year ended December 31, 2024,

compared with $447,290 in the year ended December 31, 2023, with sales of gold of $508,965 at an

average realized price per ounce of gold sold from continuing operations of $2,387 in the year ended

December 31, 2024, compared with sales of gold of $425,647 at an average realized price per ounce of

gold sold from continuing operations of $1,937 in the year ended December 31, 2023;

Cost of sales increased by 17%, to $354,567 in the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with

$301,888 in the year ended December 31, 2023; the increase in costs is primarily due to higher cost of

purchasing artisanal material of $24,470 due to higher gold prices, higher labour costs of $6,645, higher

services of $5,279 and higher taxes and royalties of $569;

Gross Profit from continuing operations increased by 27%, amounting to $183,999 in the year ended

December 31, 2024, compared with $145,402 in the year ended December 31, 2023; mainly due to a 20%

increase in revenue, due to higher gold prices, which was partially offset by a 17% increase in cost of sales

as explained above;

Profit for the period from continuing operations was up by 16% to $86,552 or $0.29 per share during

the year ended December 31, 2024 compared with $74,538 or $0.25 per share during the year ended

December 31, 2023; the increase in profit is mainly explained by the increase in gross profit, partially

offset by an increase in costs as mentioned earlier. Profit was negatively impacted by higher deferred taxes

of $16,414 and higher current taxes of $10,562;

Adjusted EBITDA up 22%: Adjusted EBITDA was $210,099 during the year ended December 31, 2024

compared with $172,146 during the year ended December 31, 2023 due to a 20% increase in revenue,

offset by a 17% increase in cost of sales and a 22% increase in administrative expenses, a 55% decrease in

other income offset with a 115% increase in foreign exchange difference, due to the appreciation of the

Colombian peso against the U.S. dollar;

Loss for the period from discontinued operations decreased by 100%, to $0 during the year ended

December 31, 2024, compared with a loss of $57,324 during the year ended December 31, 2023, due to

the sale of the Gualcamayo Property;

ROCE was 37% as at December 31, 2024 compared with ROCE of 30% as at December 31, 2023; the

increase is mainly explained by 22% higher Adjusted EBITDA for the last 12 months, along with a 5%

increase in average capital employed, mainly explained by lower gold inventories after the sale of the

Gualcamayo Property, fewer exploration and evaluation projects and lower value attributable to property,

plant and equipment;

Net Debt was $(70,483) as at December 31, 2024, compared with $(24,316) as at December 31, 2023;

explained by 41% higher cash and cash equivalents, along with 27% lower loans and other borrowings;

Dividends Paid up 35%: Dividends paid were $27,663 during the year ended December 31, 2024,

compared with $20,519 in the same period of 2023, explained by an extraordinary annual dividend

approved at the ordinary meeting of the General Shareholders’ Assembly in March 2024;

Net cash flows generated by operating activities were up 60% totaling $144,192 in the year ended

December 31, 2024, compared with $89,908 in the same period of 2023. The Company’s net free cash

flow was positive for the year ended December 31, 2024 and totaled $86,807, up from $49,202 in the

same period of 2023, due to lower receipts from sales of goods and other revenue of $14,917, lower

payments to suppliers of $23,319 and lower payments to employees of $18,309 offset by higher income

tax payments of $3,904;

Capital investments up 15% to $75,919: During the year ended December 31, 2024 capital investments

of $75,919 were made into existing mines, and exploration and growth projects, compared with $66,205 in

the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase is explained by the construction of a new tailings

impoundment facility at the Hemco Property; and

Cash Cost & AISC: Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold in the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,282

and AISC per ounce of gold sold was $1,551, compared with Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold of $1,066

and AISC per ounce of gold sold of $1,299 for the same period in 2023. The 20% increase in Cash Cost

per ounce of gold sold was mainly explained by 19% higher cost of sales, due to higher gold prices, the

6% devaluation of the US dollar against the Colombian peso and 3% more ounces of gold sold. The 19%

increase in AISC per ounce of gold sold is explained by the increase in Cash Cost per ounce of gold sold

and a 6% increase in sustaining capital expenditures.

Operational Highlights by Material Property

The following table sets forth the gold produced for the continuing and discontinued operations of the Company

for the three months and year ended December 31, with a discussion of the operational highlights for each of the

three months ended December 31, 2024, following the table.

(All numbers in ounces unless otherwise noted)

Three Months

Ended December 31, Change Year ended

December 31, Change

2024 2023 ounces % 2024 2023 ounces %

Nechí Alluvial Property (Colombia) 22,528 27,920 (5,392) (19) 82,017 93,757 (11,740) (13)

Hemco Property 8,797 9,480 (683) (7) 34,344 32,732 1,612 5

Artisanal Mining 22,864 24,639 (1,775) (7) 96,884 93,219 3,665 4

Nicaragua 31,661 34,119 (2,458) (7) 131,228 125,951 5,277 4

Total Gold Produced from Continuing

Operations 54,189 62,039 (7,850) (13) 213,245 219,708 (6,463) (3)

Gualcamayo Property (Argentina) — — — — — 31,061 (31,061) (100)

Total Gold Produced from

Discontinued Operations — — — — — 31,061 (31,061) (100)

Total Gold Produced 54,189 62,039 (7,850) (13) 213,245 250,769 (37,524) (15)

Total Silver Produced 112,142 198,427 (86,285) (43) 765,611 623,976 141,635 23

Operational Highlights for the three months ended December 31, 2024

Gold production decreased by 13%: Excluding the results of the discontinued operations at the

Gualcamayo Property (disposed of in 2023), 54,189 ounces of gold were produced during the fourth

quarter of 2024, compared with 62,039 ounces in the fourth quarter of 2023. The decrease in production is

mainly a result of 7% lower production at the Hemco Property and 19% lower production at the Nechí

Alluvial Property.

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditures: for the three months ended December 31, 2024, the

Company incurred $3,777 in exploration and evaluation (“E&E”) expenditures, a decrease of 40.7%

compared with the fourth quarter of 2023. Regional exploration in the Hemco Property was at similar

levels in both periods. The following table summarizes E&E expenditures for the current and comparative

periods. The very modest increase in exploration expenses is mainly due to regional exploration in the

Hemco Property.

The following table summarizes E&E expenditures for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024 and

comparative periods.

Three Months

Ended

December 31,

Change Year ended

December 31, Change

2024 2023 $ % 2024 2023 $ %

E&E expenditures capitalized 1, 2 $ 1,705 $ 3,812 $ (2,107) (55) $ 4,711 $ 6,779 $ (2,068) (31)

E&E expenditures expensed 3 2,072 2,556 (484) (19) 6,354 6,092 262 4

Total $ 3,777 $ 6,368 $ (2,591) (41) $11,065 $12,871 $ (1,806) (14)

1. Capitalized E&E expenditures are reflected in E&E projects in the consolidated statements of financial

position.

2. Figures in the table reflect expenditures capitalized from continuing operations. E&E expenditures

capitalized from discontinued operations as discussed in this news release are nil.

3. Expensed E&E expenditures are reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss for the respective

period under “Exploration expenses”

Health and Safety

Mineros reaffirms its commitment to provide and maintain a safe and healthy work environment in which all

employees and contractors conduct themselves in a responsible and safe manner. Thus, the Company is

committed to achieving a high standard of Occupational Health and Safety through the implementation of all

policies, procedures, and standards and the continuous improvement of management systems, setting targets and

monitoring performance. Operations at both of the Company’s Material Properties are ISO 45001 (Occupational

Health and Safety Management) certified.

The following table presents the safety statistics for the Year ended December 31, 2024, and the comparative

period in 2023.

Health and Safety KPIs Year ended December 31,

2024 2023

Nechí Alluvial Property LTIFR1 0.45 0.66

(Colombia) TRIFR 2 1.59 2.64

Hemco Property

(Nicaragua)

LTIFR 0.03 0.34

TRIFR 0.79 1.31

Mineros

(Weighted Average)

LTIFR 0.21 0.49

TRIFR 1.12 1.94

1. Lost time injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”) refers to the number of lost time injuries that occurred during a

reporting period.

2. Total recordable incident frequency rate (“TRIFR”) combines all of the recorded fatalities, lost time

injuries, cases or alternate work and other injuries requiring treatment by a medical professional.

GROWTH AND EXPLORATION PROJECT UPDATES

Near Mine Exploration, Hemco Property Expansion

Near mine exploration is focused on the current mining operations, the Panama Mine and the Pioneer Mine.

Mineralization is related to an epithermal gold system associated with multiple quartz veins.

A diamond drill program totaling 134 holes and 37,860 metres was completed in 2024. The objective of this

campaign was to increase the Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves at the Panama Mine and the Pioneer

Mine. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the drill program advanced at the Panama Mine and the Pioneer Mine, with

7,829 metres of drilling completed in 29 holes. A total of 4,004 metres were drilled at the Panama Mine and

3,825 metres at the Pioneer Mine. The Company faced delays in its drilling program due to mechanical issues

with the drilling rigs.

For 2025, the Company has planned a diamond drilling campaign of approximately 30,000 metres to expand the

current Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves. A total of 17,500 metres is planned for the Panama Mine and

12,500 metres for the Pioneer Mine.

Brownfield Exploration, Hemco Property Expansion

Brownfield exploration is centered on the Bonanza block, which encompasses the concession areas between the

Panama Mine and the Pioneer Mine. The mineralization belongs to the same epithermal gold trend that

comprises the Panama and Pioneer mines, characterized by multiple quartz veins.

For 2025, Mineros has planned an 18,000 metre diamond drilling campaign to mainly evaluate two brownfield

targets, Cleopatra and Orpheus. The objective of this drilling campaign aligns with the Company's strategic plan

to ensure the mineral resources being mined at the Panama and Pioneer mines are replaced.

Porvenir Project

The Porvenir Project is a pre-development stage project located 10.5 km southwest of the existing Hemco

Property facilities. Mineralization consists of a volcanic hosted gold-zinc-silver deposit with epithermal quartz

veins of intermediate sulphidation.

In 2024, Mineros completed work to evaluate alternative mining methods for the Porvenir Project to improve

extraction efficiency and reduce costs, including through the analysis of alternative geometallurgical

assumptions and analysis of metallurgical test work results, which allowed for the refinement of the

geometallurgical model for the Porvenir Project, completed in fourth quarter of 2024. This work was guided by

the findings of the geomechanical study which was also completed in 2024.

The Company is updating the Mineral Resources and Reserves for the Porvenir Project to maximize its value,

with the prefeasibility study optimization scheduled for completion in 2025.

Guillermina Target