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Montero Comments on Share Price Move

Company Commentary

Montero Comments on Share Price Move

Toronto, Ontario – July 21, 202 3 – Montero Mining and Exploration Ltd. (TSX-V: MON) (“Montero” or the

“Company”) provides the following update on the move in Montero’s share price . Montero has a fully funded

arbitration case underway for the expropriation of its Wigu Hil l rare earth element project against the United

Republic of Tanzania (“Tanzania”). The hearing on the merits in Montero’s arbitration proceedings will be held in

December of 2023 in Washington DC . On July 14, 2023, ASX-listed Indiana Resources Ltd (ASX:IDA) (“ Indiana”)

announced it has been awarded US$ 109.5 million in its International Centre for Settlement of Investments Disputes

(“ICSID”) arbitration case against Tanzania in addition to an order for Tanzania to repay US$ 3,859,161 in legal costs

and expenses. Indiana’s arbitration proceedings were concluded in early February of 2023.

Indiana previously held the Ntaka Hill Nickel Project under Retention License, which was unlawfully expropriated by

Tanzania, in breach of the Bilateral Investment Treaty (“BIT”) between United Kingdom and Tanzania. Details of the

judgement can be found in Indiana’s news release: https://cdn-api.markitdigital.com/apiman-gateway/ASX/asx-

research/1.0/file/2924-02687624-6A1158735?access_token=83ff96335c2d45a094df02a206a39ff4

Montero’s dispute with Tanzania is also subject to ICSID arbitration. Montero seeks compensation in excess of CAD$

90 million for the loss of its investment in Tanzania (including interest which continues to accrue). Montero is also

seeking reimbursement of its arbitration costs and fees by Tanzania. The damages claimed are for the unlawful

expropriation of Montero’s investment in Tanzania which is in breach of the BIT between Canada and Tanzania.

Montero is represented by Timothy Foden of Boies Schiller Flexner LLP and Mr. Thierry Lauriol of Jeantet AARP.

Timothy Foden is leading the ICSID arbitration for Montero and represented Indiana in their successful case.

Montero has retained Dr. Neal Rigby of SRK Consulting (USA) Inc. as quantum expert with full dispute funding

secured from Omni Bridgeway, a leading global dispute funder.

Dr Tony Harwood, President and CEO of Montero commented: “I am pleased that the ICSID tribunal in the case of

Indiana versus Tanzania has recognised the damage done to Indiana’s shareholders, investors, and companies after

Tanzania unlawfully expropriated Retention Licenses. Value is created by exploration and development using investor

funds and professional expertise that companies (Montero) legitimately brought to Tanzania. Montero is seeking to

recover its investment and damages due to the loss of its Wigu Hill Retention Licenses . The arbitration hearings will

be held in December of 2023 after which an award will be rendered.”

For further information, please see Montero’s recent press releases ( PR140 dated 25 April 2023, PR137 dated 28

July 28 2022, PR134 dated 12 April 2022, PR132 dated 29 November 2021, and PR119 dated 8 January 2021) and

the ICSID website (https://icsid.worldbank.org/services/arbitration/convention/process/overview ).

The ICSID Convention has been ratified by 158 States, including Tanzania. An award issued by an ICSID tribunal is

enforceable in any one of those 158 member States as if it were a judgment of one of their own courts. Partly

because of this, States often comply voluntarily with the payment terms of such awards.

Background to Claims

Montero commenced explor ation activities on the Wigu Hill Rare Earth Element project in March 2008 under a

Prospecting License and spent over CAD$ 1 7 million on exploration works in the discovery and development of the

project. In 2015 a five -year Retention License was awarded by the Tanzanian Government on the property. Th is

Retention License was expropriated by the Tanzanian Government in 2019 when all previously issued Retention

Licenses, which had been cancelled by the Mining (Local Content) Regulations 2018, were put to tender . Montero

has made repeated attempts to reach an amicable solution with the Government of Tanzania with no success since

that date. Montero filed a request for arbitration with the ICSID on Jan uary 8, 2021. On February 9, 2021, ICSID

registered Montero’s request for the institution of arbitration proceedings to resolve the illegal expropriation

matter. The arbitral tribunal was constituted on November 18, 2021, with the appointment of the Presid ent, and

appointees from Montero and Tanzania.

Qualified Person’s Statement

This press release was reviewed and approved by Mr. Mike Evans, M.Sc. Pr.Sci.Nat., a qualified person for the

purpose of National Instrument 43 -101. It has also been reviewed by M r. Thierry Lauriol, avocat à la cour (Paris,

France) and Mr. Timothy Foden of Boies Schiller Flexner (UK) LLP.

Disclaimer

While the facts and the grounds of the Indiana case are similar to those of Montero’s, the cases are heard by different

tribunals, which does not guarantee the same outcome for Montero’s case.

About Montero

Montero is a junior exploration company focused on finding, exploring, and advancing globally significant gold, silver,

and base metal deposits in Chile. Montero’s board of directors and management have an impressive track record of

successfully discovering and advancing precious metal and copper projects. Montero trades on the TSX Venture

Exchange under the symbol MON and has 38,647,485 shares outstanding.

For more information, contact:

Montero Mining and Exploration Ltd.

Dr. Tony Harwood, President and Chief Executive Officer

E-mail: [email protected]

Tel: +1 416 840 9197 | Fax: +1 866 688 4671

www.monteromining.com

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts

responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD -LOOKING INFORMATION: This news release includes certain "forward -looking information"

within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws . Forward looking information includes, but is not limited to, statements, projections

and estimates with respect to the Share Consolidation . Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward -looking

terminology such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”,

“anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, or “believes”, or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results “may”,

“could”, “would”, “might” or “will be taken”, “occur” or “be achieved”. Such information is based on information currently available to Montero

and Montero provides no assurance that actual results will meet management's expectations. Forward-looking information by its very nature

involves inherent risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance, or achievements of Montero to be

materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward -looking informati on. Actual results relating to, among other things,

completion of the agreement, results of exploration, project development, reclamation and capital costs of Montero’s mineral properties, and

financial condition and prospects, could differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements for many reasons such as: an inability

to complete the agreement on the terms as announced or at all; changes in general economic conditions and conditions in the financial markets;

changes in demand and pric es for minerals; litigation, legislative, environmental and other judicial, regulatory, political and competitive

developments; technological and operational difficulties encountered in connection with Montero’s activities; and other matters discussed in this

news release and in filings made with securities regulators. This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of Mont ero’s forward-

looking statements. These and other factors should be considered carefully and accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-

looking information. Montero does not undertake to update any forward -looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities

laws.