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LAC.TO ·

Lithium Americas Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

Financials

Lithium Americas Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

(All amounts in US$ unless otherwise indicated)

VANCOUVER, British Columbia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--November 13, 2025--Lithium

Americas Corp. (TSX: LAC) (NYSE: LAC) (“Lithium Americas” or the “Company”)

announced that it has filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which includes the Company’s

condensed consolidated interim financial statements (“Financials”) for the three and nine

months ended September 30, 2025 (“Q3 2025”), and provided an update on its Thacker Pass

lithium project in Humboldt County, Nevada (“Thacker Pass” or the “Project”).

Jonathan Evans, President and Chief Executive Officer of Lithium Americas said, “We’re proud

to have secured the support of the U.S. Administration, General Motors and our valued partners

in advancing Thacker Pass to help onshore large-scale lithium production, strengthen the U.S.

supply chain, create high-quality jobs and contribute to America’s long-term energy security and

economic resilience.”

“With the first DOE Loan drawdown from the U.S. Department of Energy now received, we’ve

significantly enhanced the Project’s certainty and stability and are full steam ahead on

construction. Our workforce continues to grow each week, with approximately 700 workers now

on-site and over 80% of detailed engineering complete. We’re making tangible progress across

all fronts—from steel and concrete work to site infrastructure and the expansion of our

Workforce Hub,” added Mr. Evans.

Q3 2025 PROJECT AND CONSTRUCTION HIGHLIGHTS

 During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, $145.9 million of construction capital

costs and other project-related costs were capitalized. As of September 30, 2025, a total

of $720.0 million of construction capital costs and other project-related costs have been

capitalized.

 The Company continues to progress major construction at Thacker Pass. Mechanical

completion of the Phase 1 processing plant is targeted for late 2027.

o Engineering design surpassed 80% design complete as of September 30, 2025,

and is expected to surpass 90% design complete by year end 2025. The higher

level of detailed engineering at the early stages of construction helps to de-risk

execution in terms of Project schedule and cost.

o On site at Thacker Pass, the first steel columns have been installed, and

permanent plant roads and entrances, as well as laydown yards to store long-lead

equipment have been completed.

o The fabrication yard in Winnemucca has received steel for pre-assembled pipe-

rack sections.

o The Company has entered into certain purchase agreements related to long-lead

equipment, infrastructure and services related to the construction of the

processing plant as well as development and mining services at Thacker Pass. As

of September 30, 2025, approximately $430 million has been committed.

o Major long-lead equipment and a substantial amount of other equipment and

construction materials are expected to be delivered to either Thacker Pass or the

fabrication yard in Winnemucca throughout the first quarter of 2026. Most of this

equipment and construction material is sourced from Canada, China, India, UAE,

Turkey and the European Union, and may be subject to tariffs. The Company has

been working toward limiting the effect of any potential tariffs on our

construction supply chain, with approximately 75% of the total capital project

cost structure related to labor, contractors and other services not expected to be

directly affected by any potential tariffs.

 As of September 30, 2025, there were approximately 550 manual craft and 150 additional

site workers, for a total of approximately 700 personnel on site. This is expected to

increase to approximately 1,000 site personnel by the end of 2025 and approximately

1,800 at peak construction.

 Placement of housing modules at the Company’s all-inclusive housing facility for

construction workers in Winnemucca (the “Workforce Hub” or “WFH”) is complete

and the occupancy permit was received for the first phase. The first residents took

occupancy in late September 2025.

Q3 2025 AND SUBSEQUENT TO Q3 2025 FINANCIAL AND CORPORATE

HIGHLIGHTS

 As of September 30, 2025, the Company had $385.6 million in cash and restricted cash.

 On October 1, 2025, the Company completed the at-the-market equity program

established on May 15, 2025 (the “May 2025 ATM Program”). The Company sold an

aggregate total of 26.922 million common shares pursuant to the May 2025 ATM

Program.

o During Q3 2025, the Company sold and issued 18.905 million common shares at

an average price of $3.10 per share pursuant to the May 2025 ATM Program, for

aggregate net proceeds of $57.5 million after sales agent’s commission and other

expenses.

o Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company sold and issued 4.656 million

common shares at an average price of $6.90 per share pursuant to the May 2025

ATM Program, for aggregate net proceeds of $31.7 million after sales agent’s

commission and other expenses.

 On October 7, 2025, the Company and the DOE entered into an omnibus waiver, consent

and amendment (the “OWCA”) for certain amendments to the Company’s previously

announced U.S. Department of Energy (the “DOE”) Loans Program Office (“LPO”)

under the Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing (“ATVM”).

o The expected total loan amount decreased to $2.23 billion (the “DOE Loan”) due

to estimated capitalized interest during construction decreasing to $256 million,

while the DOE Loan principal remained the same at $1.97 billion. The interest

rate that will be applied to amounts drawn under the DOE Loan remains

unchanged at the applicable long-dated U.S. Treasury rate from the date of each

draw with 0% spread. The DOE Loan tenor is approximately 23 years from date

of First Draw.

o The DOE has agreed to defer $184 million of scheduled debt service obligations

under the DOE Loan which were to occur in the first five years of loan

repayment, with the total deferred balance reallocated across the remaining

payment periods to maturity.

o Within 60 days of execution of the OWCA, the Company will issue to the DOE:

(a) warrants to purchase common shares of the Company for a 5% equity stake in

the Company at an exercise price of $0.01 per share (the “LAC Warrants”) and

(b) warrants to purchase a non-voting, non-transferable equity interest of the JV

for a 5% economic stake in the JV (the “JV Units”) at an exercise price of $0.01

per unit (the “JV Warrants”). The LAC Warrants, the JV Warrants and the JV

Units remain subject to customary conditions to be finalized through definitive

documents and corporate approvals.

o The Company will contribute an additional $120 million to DOE Loan reserve

accounts, to be funded within 12 months of the OWCA.

o In addition, the Company and General Motors Holding LLC (“GM”), the

Company’s joint venture (the “JV”) partner in Thacker Pass, entered into an

amendment to GM’s lithium offtake agreement to provide additional support to

the Project. The amendment permits the JV to enter into additional third-party

offtake agreements for certain remaining production volumes not forecasted to be

purchased by GM for the first five years of Phase 1.

 On October 8, 2025, the Company entered into an equity distribution agreement, pursuant

to which the Company may sell its common shares, no par value, up to a maximum

aggregate offering price of $250 million (the “October 2025 ATM Program”). Use of

net proceeds for the October 2025 ATM Program includes general corporate purposes,

which may include funding a portion of the $120 million reserve account required by the

DOE Loan, funding of corporate and project overhead expenses, financing of capital

expenditures, repayment of indebtedness and additions to working capital.

o The October 2025 ATM Program was completed on October 14, 2025. The

Company issued and sold an aggregate total 30.525 million common shares at an

average price of $8.19 per share pursuant to the October 2025 ATM Program, for

aggregate net proceeds of $246.4 million after sales agent’s commission and other

expenses.

 On October 10, 2025 and October 28, 2025, fund entities managed by Orion Resource

Partners LP (collectively “Orion”), the holder of $195 million unsecured convertible

notes (the “Notes”) issued on April 1, 2025, elected to convert a total of $97.5 million in

accordance with the terms of the Notes. As a result, the Company issued an aggregate

total of 25.79 million common shares of the Company to Orion. Following the

conversions, total future interest payable under the Notes has been reduced pro rata.

 On October 20, 2025, the Company received its first drawdown of $435 million on the

DOE Loan.

FINANCIALS

Selected consolidated financial information is presented as follows:

(in US$ million except per share information) Nine months ended September 30,

2025 2024

$ $

Operating expenses 24.1 18.2

Net loss 223.9 21.4

Loss per share - basic 0.98 0.07

(in US$ millions) As at September 30, 2025 As at December 31, 2024

$ $

Cash and restricted cash 385.6 594.2

Total assets 1,451.5 1,044.9

Total long-term liabilities 452.2 41.3

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net loss increased compared with the net loss

for the comparable year-earlier period primarily due to the loss on change in fair value of the

embedded derivative associated with the Notes (the “Embedded Derivative”). This non-cash

loss represents the movement in the fair value of the Embedded Derivative and primarily reflects

the impact of the increase in the Company’s share price from $2.76 at inception on April 1, 2025

to $5.71 at September 30, 2025. General and administrative expenses increased, due mainly to

increased hiring, professional fees and office and administration fees to support increased

activities related to ongoing construction at Thacker Pass and increased reporting obligations

associated with the DOE Loan and formation of the JV.

At September 30, 2025, total assets increased due mainly to a $641.6 million increase in Mineral

properties, plant and equipment (“MPP”) offset by a $208.6 million decrease in cash. MPP

increased due mainly to continued development of Thacker Pass, including costs associated with

completion of the first phase of the WFH, engineering, procurement of raw materials, payments

towards long-lead equipment as well as continued on-site construction works. Construction

activity and costs have accelerated since the closing of the DOE Loan in October 2024 and the

creation of the JV in December 2024.

This news release should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form

10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, available on the Company’s

issuer profile on EDGAR at www.sec.gov, SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on the Company's

website at www.lithiumamericas.com.

ABOUT LITHIUM AMERICAS

Lithium Americas is developing Thacker Pass located in Humboldt County in northern Nevada,

which hosts the largest known measured lithium resource (Measured and Indicated) and reserve

(Proven and Probable) in the world. Thacker Pass is owned by a joint venture between Lithium

Americas (holding a 62% interest and is the manager of the Project), and GM (holding a 38%

interest). The Company is focused on advancing Phase 1 of Thacker Pass toward production,

targeting nominal design capacity of 40,000 tonnes per year of battery-quality lithium carbonate.

The Company and its engineering, procurement and construction management contractor,

Bechtel, entered into a National Construction Agreement (Project Labor Agreement) with North

America’s Building Trades Unions for construction of Thacker Pass. The three-year construction

build is expected to create nearly 2,000 direct jobs, including 1,800 skilled contractors. Lithium

Americas’ shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange

under the symbol LAC. To learn more, visit www.lithiumamericas.com or follow

@LithiumAmericas on social media.

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

The scientific and technical information in this news release has been reviewed and approved by

Rene LeBlanc, PhD, SME, Vice President, Growth and Product Strategy of the Company, and a

“qualified person” as defined under National Instrument 43-101 and Subpart 1300 of Regulation

S-K under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This news release contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable

Canadian securities legislation, and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the

United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (collectively referred to as

“forward-looking statements” or “FLS”). All statements, other than statements of historical fact,

are FLS and can be identified by the use of statements that include, but are not limited to, words,

such as “anticipate,” “plan,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “project,”

“predict,” “propose,” “potential,” “target,” “implement,” “schedule,” “forecast,” “intend,”

“would,” “could,” “might,” “should,” “believe” and similar terminology, or statements that

certain actions, events or results “may,” “could,” “would,” “might” or “will” be taken, occur or

be achieved. FLS in this news release includes, but is not limited to: statements relating to the

anticipated sources and uses of funds to complete project financing, statements relating to the JV

and the DOE Loan, including statements regarding project de-risking initiatives and the extent to

which work to date has de-risked project execution; the expected operations, financial results and

condition of the Company; the Company’s future objectives and strategies to achieve those

objectives, including the future prospects of the Company; the estimated cash flow, capitalization

and adequacy thereof for the Company; the estimated costs of the development of Thacker Pass,

including timing, progress, approach, continuity or change in plans, construction,

commissioning, milestones, anticipated production and results thereof and expansion plans; cost

and expected benefits of the transloading terminal; anticipated timing to resolve, and the

expected outcome of, any complaints or claims made or that could be made concerning the

permitting process in the United States for Thacker Pass; the timely completion of environmental

reviews and related consultations, and receipt or issuance of permits and approvals, in the United

States for the Company’s development and resultant operations; capital expenditures and

programs; estimates, and any change in estimates, of the mineral resources and mineral reserves

at Thacker Pass; development of mineral resources and mineral reserves; the realization of

mineral resources and mineral reserves estimates, including whether certain mineral resources

will ever be developed into mineral reserves, and information and underlying assumptions

related thereto; government regulation of mining operations and treatment under governmental

and taxation regimes; the future price of commodities, including lithium; the creation of a battery

supply chain in the United States to support the electric vehicle market; the timing and amount of

future production, currency exchange and interest rates; the Company’s ability to raise capital;

expected expenditures to be made by the Company on Thacker Pass; statements relating to

revised capital cost estimates; ability to produce high purity battery grade lithium products;

settlement of agreements related to the operation and sale of mineral production as well as

contracts in respect of operations and inputs required in the course of production; the timing,

cost, quantity, capacity and product quality of production at Thacker Pass; successful

development of Thacker Pass, including successful results from the Company’s testing facility

and third-party tests related thereto; statements with respect to the expected economics of

Thacker Pass, including capital costs, operating costs, sustaining capital requirements, after tax

net present value and internal rate of return, pricing assumptions, payback period, sensitivity

analyses, net cash flows and life of mine; anticipated job creation and the completion of the

Workforce Hub; the expectation that the National Construction Agreement (Project Labor

Agreement) with North America’s Building Trades Unions for construction of Phase 1 of

Thacker Pass will minimize construction risk, ensure availability of skilled labor, address the

challenges associated with Thacker Pass’ remote location and be effective in prioritizing

employment of local and regional skilled craft workers, including members of underrepresented

communities; the expected workforce development training program being prepared with Great

Basin College; the Company’s commitment to sustainable development, limiting the

environmental impact at Thacker Pass and plans for phased reclamation during the life of mine

including use benefits of growth media; ability to achieve capital cost efficiencies; as well as

other statements with respect to management’s beliefs, plans, estimates and intentions, and

similar statements concerning anticipated future events, results, circumstances, performance or

expectations that are not historical facts.

FLS involves known and unknown risks, assumptions and other factors that may cause actual

results or performance to differ materially. FLS reflects the Company’s current views about

future events, and while considered reasonable by the Company as of the date of this news

release, are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies. Accordingly, there

can be no certainty that they will accurately reflect actual results. Assumptions and other factors

upon which such FLS is based include, without limitation: expectations regarding Phase 2 of

Thacker Pass, including financing and the absence of material adverse events affecting the

Company during the construction of the Project; the ability of the Company to perform

conditions and meet expectations regarding the Company’s financial resources and future

prospects; the ability to meet future objectives and priorities; a cordial business relationship

between the Company and third-party strategic and contractual partners; the availability of

equipment and facilities necessary to complete development and construction of Thacker Pass;

unforeseen technological, equipment and engineering problems; changes in general economic

and geopolitical conditions, including as a result of regulatory changes by the current U.S.

presidential administration, higher interest rates, the rate of inflation, a potential economic

recession and potential changes in United States trade policy, including the imposition of tariffs

and the resulting consequences on, among other things, the extractive resource industry, the

green energy transition and the electric vehicle market; uncertainties inherent to feasibility

studies and mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates; the mine processing facilities, based

on the results of the testing facility and third-party tests, performing as expected; the ability of

the Company to secure sufficient additional financing, advance and develop Thacker Pass, and to

produce battery grade lithium; the respective benefits and impacts of Thacker Pass when

production operations commence; settlement of agreements related to the operation and sale of

mineral production as well as contracts in respect of operations and inputs required in the course

of production; the Company’s ability to operate in a safe and effective manner, and without

material adverse impact from the effects of climate change or severe weather conditions;

uncertainties relating to receiving and maintaining mining, exploration, environmental and other

permits or approvals in Nevada; demand for lithium, including that such demand is supported by

growth in the electric vehicle market and lithium-ion battery market; current technological

trends; the impact of increasing competition in the lithium business, and the Company’s

competitive position in the industry; continuing support of local communities and the Fort

McDermitt Paiute and the Shoshone Tribe in relation to Thacker Pass, and continuing

constructive engagement with these and other stakeholders, including any expected benefits of

such engagement; risks related to cost, funding and regulatory authorizations to develop the

Workforce Hub; the stable and supportive legislative, regulatory and community environment in

the jurisdictions where the Company operates; impacts of inflation, deflation, currency exchange

rates, interest rates and other general economic and stock market conditions; the impact of

unknown financial contingencies, including litigation costs, environmental compliance costs and

costs associated with the impacts of climate change, on the Company’s operations; increased

attention to environmental, social, governance and safety and sustainability-related matters; risks

related to the Company’s public statements with respect to such matters that may be subject to

heightened scrutiny from public and governmental authorities related to the risk of potential

“greenwashing,” (i.e., misleading information or false claims overstating potential sustainability-

related benefits); risks that the Company may face regarding potentially conflicting initiatives

from certain U.S. state or other governments; estimates of, and unpredictable changes to, the

market prices for lithium products; development and construction costs for Thacker Pass, and

costs for any additional exploration work at the Project; estimates of mineral resources and

mineral reserves, including whether mineral resources not included in mineral reserves will be

further developed into mineral reserves; some of the modifying factors used to convert mineral

resources to mineral reserves may change materially, and could materially impact the mineral

reserve estimate; reliability of technical data; anticipated timing and results of exploration,

development and construction activities, including the impact of ongoing supply chain

disruptions and availability of equipment and supplies on such timing; timely responses from

governmental agencies responsible for reviewing and considering the Company’s permitting

activities at Thacker Pass; availability of technology, including low carbon energy sources and

water rights, on acceptable terms to advance Thacker Pass; government regulation of mining

operations and mergers and acquisitions activity, and treatment under governmental, regulatory

and taxation regimes; ability to realize expected benefits from investments in or partnerships

with third parties; accuracy of development budgets and construction estimates; that the

Company will meet its future objectives and priorities; the ability to satisfy production and

lithium-recovery targets; that the Company will have access to adequate capital to fund its future

projects and plans; that such future projects and plans will proceed as anticipated; compliance by

Lithium Nevada LLC (“LN”) and GM with terms of the JV agreements; the lack of any material

disputes or disagreements between LN and GM; the regulation of the mining industry by various

governmental agencies; as well as assumptions concerning general economic and industry

growth rates, commodity prices, resource estimates, currency exchange and interest rates and

competitive conditions. Although the Company believes that the assumptions and expectations

reflected in such FLS are reasonable, the Company can give no assurance that these assumptions

and expectations will prove to be correct. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing lists of factors

are not exhaustive. There can be no assurance that FLS will prove to be accurate, as actual

results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. As

such, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information, and that this

information may not be appropriate for any other purpose, including investment purposes. The

Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any FLS as a result of

the risk factors set out herein, and in the Company’s other continuous disclosure documents

available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and EDGAR at www.sec.gov. Readers are further

cautioned to review the full description of risks, uncertainties and management’s assumptions in

the aforementioned documents and other disclosure documents available on SEDAR+ and on

EDGAR. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any FLS as a

result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as and to the extent required by

applicable securities laws. Forward-looking financial information also constitutes FLS within the

context of applicable securities laws and as such, is subject to the same risks, uncertainties and

assumptions as are set out in the cautionary note above.

Contacts

INVESTOR CONTACT

Virginia Morgan, VP, IR and ESG

+1-778-726-4070

[email protected]