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Ivanhoe Mines reaches agreement to rebuild a railway spur line

Corporate Updates

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October 30

Ivanho

to supp

KIPUSHI, D

Executive C

announced

Kipushi Min

Lubumbash

The Kipush

a memoran

railway com

The DRC na

Copperbelt

Tanzania an

Daily train

Mr. Friedlan

economical

approximat

The World B

he main DR

The work ha

sleepers (cr

equipment

“A daily tra

safety and e

and border

“The reactiv

of Kipushi a

ransportat

“Given Kipu

US$1.40 and

highest-gra

prospective

developmen

0, 2017

oe Mine

port a ne

EMOCRAT

Chairman R

today that

ne with the

hi.

hi-Munama

dum of und

mpany, Soc

ational railw

to major s

nd Lobito in

ns for exp

nd said the

l and reliab

tely 530,000

Bank is ove

RC nationa

as focused

rossties) an

also has be

in from Kip

environme

congestion

vated spur

and the sou

ion of supp

ushi’s incre

d $1.50 a p

ade, major z

e project fin

nt at the m

es reach

ew era o

in the D

TIC REPUBL

Robert Fried

t the compa

DRC natio

spur line, w

derstandin

ciété Nation

way is a ke

eaports at

n Angola.

ports to in

resumptio

ble solution

0 tonnes of

erseeing an

l railway be

d on replac

nd heavier-

een installe

pushi will re

ntal benefi

n and decr

line also w

uthern DRC

plies to and

edible zinc

ound, we’r

zinc mine.

nanciers to

ine.”

hes agre

of opera

Democra

LIC OF CO

dland and C

any has ag

nal railway

which has

g (MOU) sig

nale des Ch

ey part of th

Durban an

nternation

on of rail se

n for the tra

f zinc conc

nd financin

etween Lub

ing the bal

-gauge ste

ed along th

eplace the

ts to the DR

reased air p

will provide

C provinces

d from the a

grades of

re confiden

Discussion

o fast-track

eement

ation at

atic Rep

NGO (DRC)

Chief Exec

reed to reb

y at Munam

been inact

gned by Iva

hemins de

he internati

nd Richards

nal ports

ervice along

ansportatio

centrates.

ng the reha

bumbashi a

last beneat

el rails. Ne

he line.

equivalent

RC, Zambia

pollution,”

e significan

s of Haut-K

area.

approxima

nt that Kipu

ns are ongo

completio

to rebu

t the Kip

public o

) – Ivanhoe

cutive Offic

build 34 kilo

ma, south of

ive since 2

anhoe Mine

Fer du Con

ional rail co

s Bay in So

g the Kipus

on of Kipus

bilitation a

and the Zam

th the track

w signallin

t of 50 road

a, Zimbabw

Mr. Friedla

nt economic

Katanga and

ately 35% a

shi is on tr

oing with o

n of the rem

uild a ra

pushi zi

of Cong

e Mines (TS

er Lars-Eri

ometres of

f the minin

2011, will be

es and the

ngo (SNCC)

orridor that

outh Africa,

shi spur lin

shi’s projec

and upgrad

mbia borde

ks and inst

ng and telec

d trucks, re

we and Sou

and added.

c and socia

d Lualaba,

and current

rack to bec

our partner,

maining inf

ilway sp

nc-copp

o

SX: IVN; OT

c Johanss

f track to co

g capital of

e rebuilt un

DRC’s stat

).

t links the D

, Dar es Sa

ne is the mo

cted annual

ing of large

er crossing

talling new

communica

esulting in s

uth Africa, r

al benefits

allowing fo

t zinc prices

come the w

, Gécamine

frastructur

pur line

per min

TCQX: IVPA

on

onnect the

f

nder terms

te-owned

DRC

laam in

ost

l output of

e sections

g at Sakania

concrete

ations

significant

reduced roa

to resident

or efficient

s of betwee

world’s

es, and

re

e

AF)

of

of

a.

ad

ts

en

T

(6

K

f

M

t

C

i

The Kipush

68%) and G

Katanga, is

rom the int

Maps show

o Kipushi

Copperbel

n Tanzani

hi Mine is ow

Gécamines

approxima

ternational

w Ivanhoe

, the natio

t to major

a and Lob

wned by K

(32%). Kip

ately 30 kilo

border wit

's Kipushi

onal railwa

r seaports

bito in Ang

Kipushi Cor

pushi, on th

ometres so

th Zambia.

i and Kam

ay and the

at Durban

gola. Inset

rporation (K

he Central A

outhwest of

moa-Kakula

internatio

n and Rich

t shows th

KICO), a join

African Co

f Lubumba

a projects

onal rail co

hards Bay

he Kipushi

nt venture

pperbelt in

ashi and les

, the railw

orridor tha

in South A

to Munam

between Iv

n the provin

ss than one

way spur lin

at links the

Africa, Da

ma spur lin

vanhoe Min

nce of Haut

e kilometre

ne

e DRC

ar es Salaa

ne.

2 

nes

t-

e

am

F

o

U

d

t

e

Iv

M

a

“

p

t

C

M

h

O

e

in

p

H

S

f

c

Front-end

of rebuild

Under the te

design stud

he main Lu

end of this y

vanhoe wil

Mr. Johanss

a key consi

“This coope

partnership

he rehabili

Copper Pro

Mr. Johanss

has experie

Our decisio

economic s

ncreasing v

private-pub

Heavy-gau

SNCC’s ma

financed b

componen

d enginee

ing spur

erms of the

dy to asses

ubumbashi

year and c

l finance th

son said th

deration in

eration agr

p with the D

tation of th

oject.”

son added

enced a rev

on to opt fo

stability of t

volumes of

blic coopera

uge rails a

ain line fro

by the Wor

nts will be

ring desi

line

e MOU, Ivan

ss the scop

-Sakania ra

onstruction

he rebuildin

hat as with

n planning f

reement on

DRC’s state

hree hydrop

: “During t

vival in freig

or rail as ou

the railway

f copper an

ation agree

nd concre

om Lubum

rld Bank, u

used on t

gn study

nhoe will a

pe and cost

ailway at M

n on the Ki

ng.

any mine d

for produc

n the railwa

e-owned po

power plan

he past five

ght volume

ur primary m

y operators

nd cobalt b

ements to r

ete crossti

mbashi to S

utilized cro

he planne

to asses

ppoint con

t of rebuild

Munama. Th

ipushi-Mun

developme

tion at Kipu

ay project is

ower compa

nts to suppo

e years, the

es between

mode of ex

s along this

being expor

rebuild othe

es (sleepe

Sakania, a

ossties pr

ed upgradi

s the sco

nsultants to

ing the spu

he study is

nama spur

nt project,

ushi.

s similar to

any, La Soc

ort our dev

e 3,000-kilo

n South Afr

xport transp

s entire cor

rted from D

er sections

ers) being

at the Zam

roduced at

ing of the

ope and c

o conduct a

ur line from

scheduled

line could s

safe and re

o our succe

ciété Natio

velopment o

ometre, nor

ica and the

port will fur

ridor. Give

DRC, we exp

s of the DRC

installed

bian borde

t a Lubum

spur line t

ost

a front-end

m the Kipus

d to begin b

start in late

eliable tran

essful, ongo

nale d’Elec

of the Kam

rth-south r

e African C

rther enhan

n the large

pect to see

C railway s

on a secti

er. The up

mbashi plan

to the Kip

engineerin

shi Mine to

before the

e 2018.

nsportation

oing

ctricité, for

moa-Kakula

ail corridor

opperbelt.

nce the

e and

e more

system.”

ion of

pgrading,

nt. Similar

ushi Mine

3 

ng

n is

r

r

e.

E

o

R

a

Existing po

of the plan

Represent

at Munama

ortion of t

nned upgra

atives of t

a railway s

rack on th

ading.

the SNCC

station.

he Kipushi

national r

i-Munama

railway co

spur line

mpany an

to be rebu

nd Ivanhoe

uilt as par

e's Kipush

rt

hi team

4 

5 

Kipushi underground upgrading program nearing completion

KICO has made excellent progress in modernizing the Kipushi Mine’s underground infrastructure

as part of preparations for the resumption of commercial production. With the underground

upgrading nearing completion, KICO’s focus now will shift to modernizing and upgrading

Kipushi’s surface infrastructure to handle and process the mine’s high-grade zinc and copper

resources.

The current mine redevelopment plan, as outlined in the May 2016 independent, preliminary

economic assessment (PEA), has a two-year construction period with quick ramp-up to a

projected, steady-state, annual production of 530,000 tonnes of zinc concentrate.

A pre-feasibility study (PFS) is underway to refine the findings of the PEA and to optimize the

mine’s redevelopment schedule, life-of-mine operating costs and initial capital costs required to

return the mine to production, taking into consideration the significant capital already invested to

date on critical rehabilitation work. The PFS, which Ivanhoe expects to complete before the end of

this year, will focus on the mining of Kipushi’s Big Zinc Deposit, which has an estimated 10.2

million tonnes of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources grading 34.9% zinc. This

exceptional grade is more than twice as high as the Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources

of the world’s next-highest-grade, major zinc project, according to Wood Mackenzie, a leading,

international industry research and consulting group.

In addition to the Big Zinc Deposit, Kipushi has several copper-rich zones that also contain silver,

germanium and zinc. Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources contained in the copper-rich

Série Récurrente Zone, Fault Zone, and Fault Zone Splay total 1.63 million tonnes at grades of

4.01% copper, 2.87% zinc and 22 g/t silver, at a 1.5% copper cut-off, containing 144 million

pounds of copper. Inferred Mineral Resources in these zones total an additional 1.64 million

tonnes at grades of 3.30% copper, 6.97% zinc and 19 g/t silver.

Qualified Person, Quality Control and Assurance

The scientific and technical information in this news release has been reviewed and approved by

Stephen Torr, P.Geo., Ivanhoe Mines’ Vice President, Project Geology and Evaluation, a Qualified

Person under the terms of National Instrument 43-101. Mr. Torr is not independent of Ivanhoe

Mines.

Ivanhoe has prepared and filed a current, independent, NI 43-101-compliant technical report for

the Kipushi Project, titled “Kipushi Zn-Cu Project, Kipushi 2016 Preliminary Economic

Assessment”, dated May 2016, which is available under the company’s SEDAR profile at

www.sedar.com and on the company’s website at www.ivanhoemines.com. The technical report

includes relevant information regarding the effective dates and the assumptions, parameters and

methods of the mineral resource estimates on the Kipushi Project cited in this release, as well as

information regarding data verification, exploration procedures, sample preparation, analysis and

security, and other matters relevant to the scientific and technical disclosure contained in this

release regarding the Kipushi Project.

6 

About Ivanhoe Mines

Ivanhoe Mines is advancing its three principal projects in Southern Africa: 1) mine development

at the Platreef platinum-palladium-gold-nickel-copper discovery on the Northern Limb of South

Africa’s Bushveld Complex; 2) mine development and exploration at the tier-one Kamoa-Kakula

copper discovery on the Central African Copperbelt in the Democratic Republic of Congo; and 3)

upgrading at the historic, high-grade Kipushi zinc-copper-silver-germanium mine, also on the

Copperbelt in the DRC. For details, visit www.ivanhoemines.com.

Information contacts

Investors

Bill Trenaman +1.604.331.9834

Media

North America: Bob Williamson +1.604.512.4856

South Africa: Jeremy Michaels +27.82.772.1122

Website www.ivanhoemines.com

Cautionary statement on forward-looking information

Certain statements in this release constitute “forward-looking statements” or “forward-looking information” within the

meaning of applicable securities laws, including without limitation: (1) statements regarding Ivanhoe Mines’

commitment to rebuild 34 kilometres of track to connect the Kipushi Mine with the DRC national railway at Munama;

(2) statements regarding Kipushi’s projected annual output of approximately 530,000 tonnes of zinc concentrates;

(3) statements regarding a daily train from Kipushi will replace the equivalent of 50 road trucks, resulting in

significant safety and environmental benefits to the DRC; (4) statements regarding the reactivated spur line also will

provide significant benefits to residents of Kipushi and the provinces of Lualaba and Haut-Katanga; (5) statements

regarding Ivanhoe’s expectations that Kipushi is on track to become the world’s highest-grade, major zinc mine; (6)

statements regarding the front-end engineering design study is scheduled to begin before the end of this year and

construction on the Kipushi-Munama spur line could start in late 2018; (7) statements regarding Ivanhoe’s

expectation to see more private-public cooperation agreements to rebuild other sections of the DRC railway

system; and (8) statements regarding Ivanhoe’s expectation to complete the Kipushi pre-feasibility study before the

end of this year.

All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by

Ivanhoe Mines’ management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and

expected future developments, as well as other factors management believe are appropriate in the circumstances.

These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause

actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements

including, but not limited to, unexpected changes in laws, rules or regulations, or their enforcement by applicable

authorities; the failure of parties to contracts to perform as agreed; social or labour unrest; changes in commodity

prices; unexpected failure or inadequacy of infrastructure, or delays in the development of infrastructure, and the

failure of exploration programs or other studies to deliver anticipated results or results that would justify and support

continued studies, development or operations. Other important factors that could cause actual results to differ from

these forward-looking statements also include those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the company’s

most recently filed MD&A as well as in the most recent Annual Information Form filed by Ivanhoe Mines. Readers

are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements. The factors and

assumptions used to develop the forward-looking information and statements, and the risks that could cause the

actual results to differ materially are set forth in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in the company’s most

recent Management’s Discussion and Analysis report and Annual Information Form, available at www.sedar.com.

7 

This news release also contains references to estimates of Mineral Resources. The estimation of Mineral

Resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments about many relevant factors.

Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. The

accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the quantity and quality of available data, and of the

assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and geological interpretation, which may prove to

be unreliable and depend, to a certain extent, upon the analysis of drilling results and statistical

inferences that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Mineral Resource estimates may have to be re-

estimated based on, among other things: (1) fluctuations in zinc or other mineral prices; (2) results of

drilling; (3) results of metallurgical testing and other studies; (4) changes to proposed mining operations,

including dilution; (5) the evaluation of mine plans subsequent to the date of any estimates; and (6) the

possible failure to receive required permits, approvals and licences.

Although the forward-looking statements contained in this news release are based upon what

management of the company believes are reasonable assumptions, the company cannot assure

investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. These forward-

looking statements are made as of the date of this news release and are expressly qualified in their

entirety by this cautionary statement. Subject to applicable securities laws, the company does not

assume any obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect

events or circumstances occurring after the date of this news release.