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Ivanhoe Mines Founder and Executive Co-Chairman Robert Friedland meets with U.S. President Donald J. Trump at the White House for the launch of Project Vault, a $12 billion strategic critical minerals stockpile

Corporate Updates

February 3, 2026

Ivanhoe Mines Founder and Executive Co-Chairman Robert

Friedland meets with U.S. President Donald J. Trump at the

White House for the launch of Project Vault, a $12 billion

strategic critical minerals stockpile

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Ivanhoe Mines, Gécamines and Mercuria in advanced

discussions to supply the United States with critical minerals

produced by Kipushi Mine

WASHINGTON, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA – Ivanhoe Mines (TSX: IVN)

(OTCQX: IVPAF) Executive Co-Chairman Robert Friedland joined the President of

the United States of America Donald J. Trump for the launch of Project Vault, a

$12 billion domestic critical minerals stockpile. Ivanhoe Mines is in advanced

discussions with Gécamines, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) state-

owned mining company, as well as metals and energy trading firm, Mercuria, to

supply to the United States with critical minerals contained within the concentrate

produced by the ultra-high-grade Kipushi zinc-copper-lead-germanium-gallium

mine located in the DRC.

Project Vault is a United States supply chain security initiative set up to build a

reserve of strategic critical minerals. The initiative is set to combine $1.67 billion

in private capital with a $10 billion loan from the Export-Import Bank of the United

States that will procure and store critical minerals in the United States for civilian

use.

Project Vault was officially launched on February 2, 2026 in the Oval Office at the

White House, in Washington DC, during a press conference hosted by President

Trump. In attendance from the mining and manufacturing industries were Ivanhoe

Mines’ Founder and Executive Co-Chairman Robert Friedland and General

Motors’ Chief Executive Officer Mary Barra.

The presidential delegation in attendance included Secretary of Commerce

Howard Lutnick, Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum, Secretary of the Treasury

Scott Bessent, and other senior members of the House and Senate. In addition,

Chairman and President of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, John

Jovanovic, and David J. Copley, Special Assistant to the President and Senior

Director at the National Security Council, were also in attendance.

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Watch the video of Ivanhoe Mines Founder and Executive Co-

Chairman during the Project Vault press conference inside the

Oval Office at the White House:

https://vimeo.com/manage/videos/1161347538

Link to the full press conference:

https://www.whitehouse.gov/videos/president-trump-participates-

in-signing-time-feb-2-2026/

Ivanhoe Mines, Gécamines and Mercuria in advanced discussions for

the offtake of Kipushi zinc concentrate, which includes critical

minerals including germanium and gallium, to U.S. markets

Advanced discussions are underway between Ivanhoe Mines and its partner in

the Kipushi Mine, Gécamines, together with existing offtaker Mercuria Energy

Trading SA (Mercuria) of Geneva, Switzerland. Under the proposed agreement,

Mercuria’s current offtake of Kipushi’s zinc concentrate will be assigned to the

trading division of Gécamines, in addition to excess volumes generated following

the successful debottlenecking and ramp-up of Kipushi’s concentrator in Q4

2025.

The 2026 production guidance for the Kipushi Mine is set at 240,000 to 290,000

tonnes of zinc concentrate. Concentrate produced by the Kipushi Mine also

includes significant quantities of germanium and gallium, two highly strategic

critical minerals. Gécamines has the potential to be responsible for the sale of up

to 50% of the Kipushi Mine’s concentrate production, including to the U.S., where

plans to build a new major base metals and critical minerals smelter is underway.

As announced on December 15, 2025, Korea Zinc and the U.S. Government

announced a $7.4 billion investment for a new state-of-the-art integrated smelter

complex to be built as a public-private partnership in Clarksville, Tennessee.

The Kipushi Mine’s 2018 Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources estimated

11.78 million tonnes, grading 35.34% zinc, 0.80% copper, 23 grams per tonne (g/t)

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silver and 64 g/t germanium, at a 7% zinc cut-off. Kipushi’s Mineral Resources

contain an estimated 9.2 billion pounds of zinc, 8.7 million ounces of silver and

24.4 million ounces of germanium. When Kipushi’s Mineral Resource was

estimated in 2018, gallium was assayed but not included in the resource. As

recently as 8 years ago, financial market interest and the prices for critical raw

materials were much lower. That has since changed following the advancement

of AI and big data centers. For example, today’s high-tech semi-conductors

require gallium. Kipushi’s 2025 concentrate assays contain up to 90 g/t of

germanium and up to 70 g/t of gallium.

Germanium is a strategic metal used today in electronic devices, flat-panel

display screens, light-emitting diodes, night-vision devices, optical fibres, optical

lens systems, and solar power arrays.

Gallium is a strategic metal used to manufacture compound semiconductor

wafers for integrated circuits and optoelectronic devices such as laser diodes,

light-emitting diodes, photodetectors, and solar cells.

About Ivanhoe Mines

Ivanhoe Mines is a Canadian mining company focused on advancing its three

principal operations in Southern Africa; the Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex in

the DRC, the ultra-high-grade Kipushi zinc-copper-germanium-silver mine, also in

the DRC; and the tier-one Platreef platinum-palladium-nickel-rhodium-gold-

copper mine in South Africa.

Ivanhoe Mines is exploring for copper in its highly prospective, 54-100% owned

exploration licences in the Western Forelands, covering an area over six times

larger than the adjacent Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex, including the high-

grade discoveries in the Makoko District. Ivanhoe is also exploring for new

sedimentary copper discoveries in new horizons including Angola, Kazakhstan,

and Zambia.

Information contact

Follow Robert Friedland (@robert_ivanhoe) and Ivanhoe Mines (@IvanhoeMines_)

on X.

Investors

Tommy Horton: +44 7866 913 207 (London)

Media

Tanya Todd: +1 604 331 9834 (Vancouver)

Website: www.ivanhoemines.com

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