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IFOS.V ·

Itafos Reports Outstanding Operational and Financial Q1 2025 Results

Financials

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TSX-V: IFOS

News Release

ITAFOS REPORTS OUTSTANDING OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL Q1 2025 RESULTS

HOUSTON, TX – May 7, 2025 – Itafos Inc. (TSX-V: IFOS) (the “Company”) today reported its Q1 2025 financial results and provided a

corporate update. The Company’s financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis for the three months ended Marc h

31, 2025 are available u nder the Company’s profile at www.sedarplus.ca and on the Company’s website at www.itafos.com. All figures

are in thousands of US Dollars except as otherwise noted.

CEO Commentary

Chief Executive Officer David Delaney commented, “the Company recorded another outstanding quarter from an operational perspective,

with production volumes exceeding prior year levels at both Conda and Arraias. This was achieved without incurring a recordable incident

at the Company. Our continued emphasis on safety and operational efficiency directly led to another strong quarter of financial results

including revenue growth of 6 percent on a year -over-year basis and adjusted EBITDA 1 of over $39 million despite meaningfully higher

non controllable input costs.

We continue to make progress on our mine life extension program at Husky 1 / North Dry Ridge (“H1/NDR”) in Idaho and reiterate our

expectation to deliver the first ore shipments to the Conda plant in the second half of this year. Uncertainty surrounding the US tariff policy

and international trade flows have created volatility in commodity prices resulting in market prices increasing in Q2 2025 to date. These

higher prices coupled with constructive long-term supply and demand fundamentals in phosphate markets continue to be positive for the

performance of the Company. In the near term, higher product prices are likely to be largely offset by higher non controllable input costs

(particularly sulfur) impacting gross margin realizations.

During Q1 2025, the Company achieved a significant milestone when our net debt 1 was reduced to below $0 help ing us weather the

near-term market uncertainties and allowing us to continue to fund our capital requirements.

The Company was also pleased to announce the successful closure of the Araxa project sale during the quarter and the declaration of a

special dividend associated with the sale. We remain committed to creating long -term value for our shareholders and will continue to

evaluate additional value creation / capital return opportunities.”

Q1 2025 Financial Highlights

For Q1 2025, the Company’s financial highlights were as follows:

▪ Revenues of $135.7 million in Q1 2025 compared to $128.0 million in Q1 2024;

▪ Adjusted EBITDA of $39.3 million in Q1 2025 compared to $43.2 million in Q1 2024;

▪ Net income of $35.9 million in Q1 2025 compared to $23.7 million in Q1 2024;

▪ Basic earnings of C$0.27/share in Q1 2025 compared to C$0.17/share in Q1 2024; and

▪ Free cash flow1 of $31.3 million in Q1 2025 compared to $17.7 million in Q1 2024.

The decrease in the Company’s Q1 2025 adjusted EBITDA compared to Q1 2024 was primarily due to higher input costs at Conda due

to sulfur market dynamics, which were partially offset by higher revenues.

The increase in the Company’s Q1 2025 net income compared to Q1 2024 was primarily due to the gain on sale of the Araxá project, as

explained below, and lower finance expenses, which were partially offset by higher withholding tax expenses related to the sale of the

Araxá project.

The Company’s total capex1 spend in Q1 2025 was $9.9 million compared to $6.4 million in Q1 2024 with the increase primarily due to

development activities at H1/NDR, magnesium oxide reduction initiatives at Conda, and activities related to the Fertilizer Restart program

at Arraias.

1Adjusted EBITDA, trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA, total capex, net debt, net leverage ratio and free cash flow are each a non-IFRS financial measure.

For additional information on non -IFRS and other financial measures, see “Non -IFRS financial measures” below. In ternational Financial Reporting

Standards (“IFRS”).

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As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s financial highlights were as follows:

▪ Trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA1 of $155.6 million;

▪ Net debt1 of $(1.7) million; and

▪ Net leverage ratio1 of (0.0)x.

Sale of the Araxá Project

On August 5, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its 100% interest in the Araxá project to a wholly -owned subsidiary

of St George Mining Limited (“St George”) (ASX: SGQ) in exchange for cash payment s totaling $21 million (paid over time in three (3)

tranches) and securities of St George (the “Transaction”). As a result of the Transaction, St George indirectly acquired all of the

outstanding securities of Itafos Araxá Mineração e Fertilizantes S.A. The Transaction closed on February 26, 2025. The Company

recorded a gain on disposal of subsidiary of $27.9 million.

Recent Developments

▪ On April 3, 2025, the Company received the vesting notice from St. George related to the 11,111,100 performance rights received

from St. George as part of the Transaction; and

▪ On April 25, 2025, the Company paid the C$0.05 per share special dividend to shareholders of record as of the close of business

on April 9, 2025.

FY 2025 Market and Financial Outlook

Market Outlook

Phosphate pricing decreased marginally in Q1 2025 from elevated levels in the second half of 2024, consistent with seasonal factors

moving into spring. Domestic pricing through Q1 has remained largely flat, though the Company has seen recent price increases in

response to the potential impacts of tariffs on US phosphate imports. From the beginning of the second quarter, uncertainty surrounding

US tariff policy and international trade flows have created volatility in commodity prices resulting in phosphate prices increasing.

Crop fundamentals remain constructive, with inventories of grains and oilseeds outside of China expected to decrease through the current

crop year, resulting in a declining stock-to-use ratio that is projected to decline to levels comparable to those experienced during the food

crises in 2007/2008. That being said, crop prices have been limited in appreciation due to the uncertainty around tariffs and international

demand for US grain.

Moving forward, the Company expects phosphate pricing to remain strong through 2025, supported by the following factors:

▪ Strong global demand for phosphates and increasing international prices;

▪ Limited phosphate imports and subsequent limited supply into the US due to evolving tariff policies; and

▪ Ongoing export restrictions from China.

Financial Outlook

The Company maintained its guidance for 2025 as follows:

(in millions of US Dollars Projected

except as otherwise noted) FY 2025

Sales Volumes (thousands of tonnes P2O5)2 340-360

Corporate selling, general and administrative expenses3 $17-20

Maintenance capex3 $13-23

Growth capex3 $63-83

Environmental and asset retirement obligations payments $5-7

Q1 2025 Market Highlights

MAP New Orleans (“NOLA”) prices averaged $596/st in Q1 2025 compared to $624/st in Q1 2024, down 4% year-over-year.

Specific factors driving the year-over-year decrease in MAP NOLA prices were as follows:

▪ A measured price correction to align more closely with international market levels after a period of relatively elevated pricing;

and

▪ A relatively high volume of MAP imports into the US in Q4 2024 and Q1 2025.

2Sales volumes reflect quantity in P2O5 of Conda sales projections.

3Corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, maintenance capex and growth capex are each a non -IFRS financial measure. For additional

information on non-IFRS and other financial measures, see “Non-IFRS financial measures” below.

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March 31, 2025, Highlights

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA of $155.6 million compared to $159.5 million as of December

31, 2024 with the decrease primarily due to the same factors that resulted in lower Adjusted EBITDA during Q1 2025 as compared to Q1

2024 described above.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had net debt of $(1.7) million compared to $26.8 million as of December 31, 2024, with the reduction

primarily due to higher cash and cash equivalents. The Company’s net debt as of March 31, 2025 was comprised of $100.3 millio n in

cash and $98.6 million in debt (gross of deferred financing costs). As of March 31, 2025 and the end of 2024, the Company’s net leverage

ratio was (0.0)x and 0.2x, respectively.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had liquidity 4 of $180.3 million comprised of $100.3 million in cash and $80 million in undrawn

borrowing capacity under its $80 million asset-based revolving credit facility (“ABL Facility”).

Operations Highlights and Mine Development

Environmental, Health, and Safety (“EHS”)

▪ For Q1 2025, the Company continued strong EHS performance, including no reportable environmental releases and no

recordable incidents, which resulted in a consolidated TRIFR of 0.58.

Conda

In Q1 2025, Conda:

▪ Produced 91,200 tonnes P2O5 compared to 90,246 tonnes P2O5 in Q1 2024;

▪ Generated revenues of $128.3 million compared to $122.8 million in Q1 2024; and

▪ Generated Adjusted EBITDA of $40.9 million compared to $46.6 million in Q1 2024 with the decrease primarily due to higher

input costs.

Exploration and Appraisal Program at Conda

As capital work at H1/NDR continues with first ore shipments expected in 2H 2025, the Company is focused on identifying and p ursuing

opportunities to add additional resources and reserves to the project to extend mine life beyond the current NI 43 -101 estimate of mid-

2037. To pursue this objective, the Company has commenced a multi -year exploration, resource evaluation and permitting program at

Conda with an expected annual cost of approximately $6-8 million.

The program is focused on further delineating upside potential of the Husky 1 Lease through resource delineation appraisal dr illing at

250ft spacing (current spacing at 500ft), delineation drilling on the Dry Ridge Lease on 2400ft centers to gain crucial g eologic and

metallurgical information to be used in resource modeling that will drive future mine planning resource estimation and permitting studies.

Core drilling and geologic modeling of the Husky 3 and 4 Leases is planned for late Q3/early Q4 2025 upon permit approval by Federal

Agencies to identify resource potential for future mine development along the current mine trend.

In addition to these activities, work will commence on baseline resource studies required for future National Environmental P olicy Act

permitting and regulatory approvals. These near field opportunities have the potential to extend mine life beyond the cur rent NI 43-101

estimate of mid 2037 in an efficient manner with the objective of utilizing the current infrastructure being built out at H1/NDR.

Arraias

In Q1 2025, Arraias:

▪ Produced 37,701 tonnes of sulfuric acid compared to 33,216 tonnes in Q1 2024 driven by higher customer demand;

▪ Produced 533 tonnes P 2O5 of DAPR and PAPR compared to 0 tonnes P 2O5 in Q1 2024, as activity commenced under the

Fertilizer Restart Program; and

▪ Generated Adjusted EBITDA of $2.0 million compared to $0.4 million in Q1 2024 with the improvement due to higher sulfuric

acid sales volumes and gross margin and incremental P 2O5 volumes resulting from progress made under the Fertilizer Restart

Program.

4Liquidity is a non -IFRS financial measure. For additional information on non -IFRS and other financial measures, see “Non -IFRS financial measures”

below.

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About Itafos

The Company is a phosphate and specialty fertilizer company with businesses and projects spanning three continents:

▪ Conda – a vertically integrated phosphate fertilizer business located in Idaho, US, with the following production capacity:

- approximately 550kt per year of MAP, MAP with micronutrients (“MAP+”), superphosphoric acid (“SPA”), merchant grade

phosphoric acid (“MGA”) and ammonium polyphosphate (“APP”)

- approximately 27kt per year of hydrofluorosilicic acid (“HFSA”)

▪ Arraias – a vertically integrated phosphate fertilizer business located in Tocantins, Brazil, with the following production capacity:

- approximately 500kt per year of single superphosphate (“SSP”) and SSP with micronutrients (“SSP+”)

- approximately 40kt per year of excess sulfuric acid (220kt per year gross sulfuric acid production capacity)

▪ Farim – a high-grade phosphate mine project located in Farim, Guinea-Bissau; and

▪ Santana – a vertically integrated high-grade phosphate mine and fertilizer plant project located in Pará, Brazil

The Company is a Delaware corporation headquartered in Houston, Texas. The Company’s shares trade on the TSX-V under the ticker

“IFOS”. The Company’s principal shareholder is CL Fertilizers Holding LLC (“CLF”). CLF is an affiliate of global private investment firm

Castlelake, L.P.

For more information, or to join the Company’s mailing list, please visit www.itafos.com.

Forward-Looking Information

Certain information contained in this news release constitutes forward -looking information, including statements with respect to: import

and export tariffs; the Company’s planned operations and strategies; the timing for the commencement of operations and first ore at

H1/NDR; the expected resource life of H1/NDR; exploration activities to extend mine life; and economic and market trends with respect

to the global agriculture and phosphate fertilizer markets. All information other than information of historical fact i s forward -looking

information. Statements that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates wil l or may

occur in the future include, but are not limited to, statements regarding estimates and/or assumptions in respect of the Company’s financial

and business outlook are forward -looking information. The use of any of the words “intend”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”,

“expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “should”, “would”, “believe”, “predict” and “ potential” and similar expressions are intended to identify

forward-looking information.

The forward-looking information contained in this news release is based on the opinions, assumptions and estimates of management ,

some of which are set out herein, which management believes are reasonable as at the date the statements are made. Those opinions,

assumptions and estimates are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other known and unknown factors that could

cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward -looking information. These include the Company’s

expectations and assumptions with respect to the following: commodity prices; operating results; safety risks; changes to the Company’s

mineral reserves and resources; risk that timing of expected permitting will not be met; changes to mine development and comp letion;

foreign operations risks; changes to regulation; environmental risks; the impact of weather and climate change; risks related to asset

retirement obligations, general economic changes, including inflation and foreign exchange rates; the actions of the Company’ s

competitors and counterparties; financing, liquidity, credit and capital risks; the loss of key personnel; impairment risks; cybersecurity

risks; risks relating to transportation and infrastructure; changes to equipment and suppliers; concentration risks, adverse litigation;

changes to permitting and licensing; geo-political risks; loss of land title and access rights; changes to insurance and uninsured risks; the

potential for malicious acts; market and stock price volatility; changes to technology, innovation or artificial intelligence ; changes to tax

laws; the risk of operating in foreign jurisdictions; the risks posed by a controlling shareholder and other conflicts of interest; risks related

to reputational damage, the risk associated with epidemics, pandemics and public health; the risks associated with environmental justice;

and any risks related to internal controls over financial reporting risks. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of risks, uncertainties

and assumptions is not exhaustive.

Although the Company has attempted to identify crucial factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from

those described in the forward -looking information, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as

anticipated, estimated or intended. Additional risks and uncertainties affecting the forward -looking information contained in this news

release are described in greater detail in the Company’s Annual Information Form and current Management’s Discussion and Analysis

available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on the Company’s website at www.itafos.com. There can

be no assurance that forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from

those anticipated in such information. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company

undertakes no obligation to update forward -looking statements if circumstances or management’s estimates, assumptions or opinions

should change, except as required by applicable securities law. The forward-looking information included in this news release is expressly

qualified by this cautionary statement and is made as of the date of this news release.

This news release contains future-oriented financial information and financial outlook information (together, “FOFI”) about the Company’s

prospective results of operations, including statements regarding expected Adjusted EBITDA, net income, basic earnings per share,

corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, maintenance capex, growth capex and free cash flow. FOFI is subject to the

same assumptions, risk factors, limitations and qualifications as set forth in the above paragraph. The Company has included the FOFI

to provide an outlook of management’s expectati ons regarding anticipated activities and results, and such information may not be

appropriate for other purposes. The Company and management believe that the FOFI has been prepared on a reasonable basis, reflecting

management’s reasonable estimates and judgements; however, actual results of operations and the resulting financial results may vary

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from the amounts set forth herein. Any financial outlook information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and the C ompany

undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any financial outlook information except as required by applicable securities laws.

NEITHER THE TSX-V NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX-

V) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

Contacts:

For Investor Relations:

Matthew O’Neill

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

[email protected]

713-242-8446

For Media:

Alliance Advisors IR

Fatema Bhabrawala

Director, Media Relations

[email protected]

647-620-5002

Scientific and Technical Information

The scientific and technical information contained in this news release related to Mineral Resources for Conda has been revie wed and

approved by Jerry DeWolfe, Professional Geologist (P.Geo.) with the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta.

Mr. DeWolfe is a full -time employee of WSP Canada Inc. and is independent of the Company. The scientific and technical information

contained in this news release related to Mineral Reserves for Conda has been reviewed and approved by Terry Kremmel, Professional

Engineer (P.E.) licensed by the States of Missouri and North Carolina. Mr. Kremmel is a full -time employee of WSP USA, Inc. and is

independent of the Company. The Company’s latest technical report in respect of Conda is entitled, “NI 43 -101 Technical Report Itafos

Conda Project, Idaho, USA,” with an effective date of July 1, 2023 and is available under the Company’s website at www.itafos.com and

under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

Non-IFRS Financial Measures

This press release contains both IFRS and certain non -IFRS measures that management considers to evaluate the Company’s

operational and financial performance. Non-IFRS measures are a numerical measure of a company’s performance, that either include or

exclude amounts that are not normally included or excluded from the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Manage ment believes

that the non-IFRS measures provide useful supplemental information to investors, analysts, lenders and others. In evaluating non -IFRS

measures, investors, analysts, lenders and others should consider that non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning under

IFRS and that the methodology applied by the Company in calculating such non -IFRS measures may differ among companies and

analysts. Non-IFRS measures should not be considered as a substitute for, nor superior to, measures of financial performance prepared

in accordance with IFRS. Definitions and reconciliations of non -IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures are

included below.

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DEFINITIONS

The Company defines its non-IFRS measures as follows:

Non-IFRS

measure

Definition Most directly comparable IFRS

measure

Why the Company uses the

measure

EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxes,

depreciation, depletion and

amortization

Net income (loss) and operating income

(loss)

EBITDA is a valuable indicator of

the Company’s ability to generate

operating income

Adjusted EBITDA EBITDA adjusted for non -cash,

extraordinary, non-recurring and other

items unrelated to the Company’s core

operating activities

Net income (loss) and operating income

(loss)

Adjusted EBITDA is a valuable

indicator of the Company’s ability

to generate operating income

from its core operating activities

normalized to remove the impact

of non -cash, extraordinary and

non-recurring items. The

Company provides guidance on

Adjusted E BITDA as useful

supplemental information to

investors, analysts, lenders, and

others

Trailing 12

months Adjusted

EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for the current and

preceding three quarters

Net income (loss) and operating income

(loss) for the current and preceding three

quarters

The Company uses the trailing 12

months Adjusted EBITDA in the

calculation of the net leverage

ratio (non-IFRS measure)

Total capex Additions to property, plant, and

equipment and mineral properties

adjusted for additions to asset

retirement obligations, additions to

right-of-use assets and capitalized

interest

Additions to property, plant and

equipment and mineral properties

The Company uses total capex in

the calculation of total cash

capex (non-IFRS measure)

Maintenance

capex

Portion of total capex relating to the

maintenance of ongoing operations

Additions to property, plant and

equipment and mineral properties

Maintenance capex is a valuable

indicator of the Company’s

required capital expenditures to

sustain operations at existing

levels

Growth capex Portion of total capex relating to the

development of growth opportunities

Additions to property, plant and

equipment and mineral properties

Growth capex is a valuable

indicator of the Company’s

capital expenditures related to

growth opportunities.

Net debt Debt less cash and cash equivalents

plus deferred financing costs (does not

consider lease liabilities)

Current debt, long -term debt and cash

and cash equivalents

Net debt is a valuable indicator of

the Company’s net debt position

as it removes the impact of

deferring financing costs.

Net leverage ratio Net debt divided by trailing 12 months

Adjusted EBITDA

Current debt, long -term debt and cash

and cash equivalents; net income (loss)

and operating income (loss) for the

current and preceding three quarters

The Company’s net leverage

ratio is a valuable indicator of its

ability to service its debt from its

core operating activities.

Liquidity Cash and cash equivalents plus

undrawn committed borrowing capacity

Cash and cash equivalents Liquidity is a valuable indicator of

the Company’s liquidity

Free cash flow Cash flows from operating activities,

which excludes payment of interest

expense, plus cash flows from

investing activities

Cash flows from operating activities and

cash flows from investing activities

Free cash flow is a valuable

indicator of the Company’s ability

to generate cash flows from

operations after giving effect to

required capital expenditures to

sustain operations at existing

levels. Free cash flow is a

valuable indicator of the

Company’s cash flow available

for debt service or to fund growth

opportunities. The Company

provides guidance on free cash

flow as useful supplemental

information to investors,

analysts, lenders, and others.

Corporate selling,

general and

administrative

expenses

Corporate selling, general and

administrative less share -based

payments expense.

Selling, general and administrative

expenses

The Company uses corporate

selling, general and

administrative expenses to

assess corporate performance.

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EBITDA, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND TRAILING 12 MONTHS ADJUSTED EBITDA

For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA by segment as follows:

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Net income (loss) $ 22,718 $ 1,866 $ (444 ) $ 11,731 $ 35,871

Finance (income) expense, net 1,077 (167 ) — 1,338 2,248

Current and deferred income tax expense 6,639 — — 6,404 13,043

Depreciation and depletion 10,238 614 — 77 10,929

EBITDA $ 40,672 $ 2,313 $ (444 ) $ 19,550 $ 62,091

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss — (371 ) 160 — (211 )

Share-based payment expense — — — 2,497 2,497

Transaction costs — — — 92 92

Other (income) expense, net 233 42 — (25,465 ) (25,190 )

Adjusted EBITDA $ 40,905 $ 1,984 $ (284 ) $ (3,326 ) $ 39,279

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Operating income (loss) $ 30,671 $ 1,370 $ (284 ) $ (5,972 ) $ 25,785

Depreciation and depletion 10,238 614 — 77 10,929

Realized foreign exchange loss (4 ) — — (20 ) (24 )

Share-based payment expense — — — 2,497 2,497

Transaction costs — — — 92 92

Adjusted EBITDA $ 40,905 $ 1,984 $ (284 ) $ (3,326 ) $ 39,279

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company had EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA by segment as follows:

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Net income (loss) $ 29,512 $ 277 $ (193 ) $ (5,879 ) $ 23,717

Finance (income) expense, net 1,433 (252 ) 1 2,387 3,569

Current and deferred income tax expense

(recovery) 6,484 — — (2,330 ) 4,154

Depreciation and depletion 8,926 701 5 85 9,717

EBITDA $ 46,355 $ 726 $ (187 ) $ (5,737 ) 41,157

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss — 611 (67 ) — 544

Share-based payment expense — — — 422 422

Transaction costs — — — 227 227

Non-recurring compensation expenses — — — 1,560 1,560

Other (income) expense, net 211 (955 ) 1 — (743 )

Adjusted EBITDA $ 46,566 $ 382 $ (253 ) $ (3,528 ) $ 43,167

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Operating income (loss) $ 37,637 $ (319 ) $ (258 ) $ (5,822 ) $ 31,238

Depreciation and depletion 8,926 701 5 85 9,717

Realized foreign exchange gain 3 — — — 3

Share-based payment expense — — — 422 422

Transaction costs — — — 227 227

Non-recurring compensation expenses — — — 1,560 1,560

Adjusted EBITDA $ 46,566 $ 382 $ (253 ) $ (3,528 ) $ 43,167

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As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

As of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the Company had trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA5 as follows:

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars)

March 31,

2025

December 31,

2024

For the three months ended March 31, 2025 $ 39,279 $ —

For the three months ended December 31, 2024 45,473 45,473

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 38,011 38,011

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 32,810 32,810

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 — 43,167

Trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA $ 155,573 $ 159,461

TOTAL CAPEX

For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had capex by segment as follows:

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Additions to property, plant and

equipment $ 4,659 $ 2,193 $ 15 $ — $ 6,867

Additions to mineral properties 7,987 225 14 — 8,226

Additions to asset retirement obligations (3,106 ) (370 ) — — (3,476 )

Additions to right-of-use assets — (260 ) (15 ) — (275 )

Capitalized interest in property, plant, and

equipment and mineral properties (1,421 ) — — — (1,421 )

Total capex $ 8,119 $ 1,788 $ 14 $ — $ 9,921

Accrued capex (1,878 ) — — — (1,878 )

Total cash capex $ 6,241 $ 1,788 $ 14 $ — $ 8,043

Maintenance capex $ 447 $ 48 $ — $ — $ 495

Accrued maintenance capex (33 ) — — — (33 )

Cash maintenance capex $ 414 $ 48 $ — $ — $ 462

Growth capex $ 7,672 $ 1,740 $ 14 $ — $ 9,426

Accrued growth capex (1,845 ) — — — (1,845 )

Cash growth capex $ 5,827 $ 1,740 $ 14 $ — $ 7,581

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company had capex by segment as follows:

(unaudited in thousands of US Dollars) Conda Arraias

Development

and

exploration Corporate Total

Additions to property, plant and

equipment $ (1,443 ) $ 1,109 $ (1 ) $ — $ (335 )

Additions to mineral properties 3,762 — — — 3,762

Additions to asset retirement obligations 2,987 177 — — 3,164

Additions to right-of-use assets — (162 ) 1 — (161 )

Total capex $ 5,306 $ 1,124 $ — $ — $ 6,430

Accrued capex (2,054 ) — — — (2,054 )

Total cash capex $ 3,252 $ 1,124 $ — $ — $ 4,376

Maintenance capex $ 419 $ 408 $ — $ — $ 827

Accrued maintenance capex (179 ) — — — (179 )

Cash maintenance capex $ 240 $ 408 $ — $ — $ 648

Growth capex $ 4,887 $ 716 $ — $ — $ 5,603

Accrued growth capex (1,875 ) — — — (1,875 )

Cash growth capex $ 3,012 $ 716 $ — $ — $ 3,728

5Please refer to the press releases issued by the Company relating to the filings for the December 31, 2024, September 30, 202 4 and June 30, 2024

periods for the quantitative reconciliation.