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Ivanhoe Electric Announces Completion of the Initial Assessment for the Santa Cruz Copper Project in Arizona The Initial Assessment Focuses on a Small Surface Footprint, 5.9 Million Tonnes per Year High Grade Underground Copper Mining

Corporate Updates

September 6, 2023

Ivanhoe Electric Announces Completion of the Initial Assessment

for the Santa Cruz Copper Project in Arizona

The Initial Assessment Focuses on a Small Surface Footprint,

5.9 Million Tonnes per Year High Grade Underground Copper Mining

Operation Supported Solely by the High-Grade Exotic, Oxide and

Enriched Domains of the Santa Cruz and East Ridge Deposits

Additional Resources at the Texaco Deposit and the Large, Primary

Sulfide Resources at Santa Cruz Provide Potential for Future

Growth

Life of Mine (“LOM”) Copper Production Estimated to be 1.6 Million

Tonnes over a 20-Year Mine Life, with an Average Grade of 1.58%

Total Copper and C1 Cash Costs1 of $1.36 per Pound

Estimated LOM Copper Production Includes 1.0 Million Tonnes of

99.99% Pure Copper Cathode and 0.6 Million Tonnes of Copper

Contained in a Concentrate that is 48% Copper by Weight

Initial Capital Estimate of $1.15 Billion, After-tax NPV8% of $1.32

Billion and IRR of 23.0% Assuming LOM $3.80/lb Copper Price

Base Case Utilizes 70% Renewable Energy, Resulting in Low Scope

1 and 2 Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (“CO2e”) Emissions of 0.49

Tonnes of CO2e per Tonne of Copper Produced, Compared to the

Industry Average of 3.9 Tonnes of CO2e per Tonne of Copper2

1 C1 cash costs calculated per Wood Mackenzie’s definition which include mining, processing and G&A costs. C1 cash cost is not a measure

recognized by GAAP but is a standard measure used in mining as a reference point to denote the basic cash costs of running a mining

operation to allow a comparison across the industry.

2 Source: Tipple Consulting; Santa Cruz Initial Assessment, 2023 (based on public company disclosures from 2021-2022)

2

Ivanhoe Electric Controls the Private Surface Land and Patented

Mineral Rights Encompassing the Entire Santa Cruz Copper Project

Ivanhoe Electric to Host Conference Call to Review the Initial

Assessment at 11:00 am ET on Wednesday, September 6, 2023

PHOENIX, ARIZONA – Ivanhoe Electric (NYSE American: IE; TSX: IE) Executive

Chairman, Robert Friedland and President and Chief Executive Officer, Taylor Melvin

are pleased to provide the results from the Initial Assessment3 (“IA”) for its Santa Cruz

Copper Project, located west of Casa Grande, Arizona. The IA is a preliminary technical

and economic study for the Santa Cruz Copper Project and associated high-grade

mineral resources included in the Santa Cruz and East Ridge deposits. The study

analyzes the potential for a high-grade underground copper mining operation supported

by modern technologies to reduce environmental impact and powered predominantly

by renewable energy.

Mr. Friedland commented: “Completing the Initial Assessment for our Santa Cruz

Copper Project is an important achievement for Ivanhoe Electric as we work to advance

a new source of responsibly produced “green” copper in the United States. Our goal is

to develop a modern copper mine that produces copper with among the lowest levels of

carbon dioxide output in the industry; a product we think has the potential to attract a

premium price in the future. Using primarily onsite renewable electricity generation, and

with the potential to increase that to meet the Project’s entire future needs, the Initial

Assessment shows us that we are on the right track to achieving our goal at Santa Cruz

and our larger goal of enhancing U.S. supply chain independence for critical metals. We

are excited about the future for our Santa Cruz Project in Arizona.”

Mr. Melvin commented: “The Initial Assessment for the Santa Cruz Copper Project is the

result of a tremendous effort by our team and an important milestone for the Project.

The study provides a first look at our plans for a technologically advanced,

underground copper mine in Arizona with attractive economics at today’s copper

prices. We are designing the Project to minimize environmental impact through the use

of modern technologies and renewable power. We believe the Santa Cruz Copper

Project will become an industry-leading example of responsibly produced copper in the

United States, and a source of high-quality jobs in Arizona during development and

throughout its anticipated long mine life.”

3 The Initial Assessment is the equivalent of a Preliminary Economic Assessment (“PEA”) under Canadian National Instrument 43-101.

3

Highlights of the Initial Assessment

The Santa Cruz IA outlines a potential 5.9 million tonnes per year underground mining

operation, supported by 105.2 million tonnes of modeled mill feed with an average

grade of 1.58% copper from the Santa Cruz and East Ridge Deposits, resulting in an

estimated 20-year mine life.

The IA focuses exclusively on the high-grade exotic, oxide and enriched domains of the

Santa Cruz and East Ridge Deposits. The oxide and enriched domains of the Texaco

Deposit are not included in the current study (2.7 million tonnes indicated grading

1.42% total copper and 27.3 million tonnes inferred grading 1.39% total copper, using a

0.80% cut-off grade). Future studies could evaluate the potential addition of the large

primary sulfide domains at Santa Cruz (76.2 million tonnes indicated grading 0.88% total

copper and 8.0 million tonnes inferred grading 0.92% total copper, using a 0.70% cut-off

grade) and at the Texaco Deposit (0.9 million tonnes indicated grading 1.05% total

copper and 35.0 million tonnes inferred grading 1.06% total copper, using a 0.80% cut-

off grade), subject to market conditions.

Copper recoveries of 95.4% are expected to be achieved through a combination of

solvent extraction and electrowinning (“SX/EW”) and conventional froth flotation.

The IA includes LOM production for the Project of 1.0 million tonnes of copper in the

form of 99.99% pure copper cathode and 0.6 million tonnes of copper contained in a

48% copper concentrate with very low deleterious elements, such as arsenic or lead.

LOM average C1 cash costs are expected to be $1.36 per payable pound of copper, with

C3 total costs4 expected to average $2.84 per payable pound of copper.

The IA contemplates initial project capital expenditures of $1.15 billion, and LOM

sustaining capital expenditures totaling $0.98 billion. A three-year construction period

is envisioned to develop the underground workings and build the surface processing

facilities.

The IA estimates that the Project has a pre-tax net present value (“NPV”) of $1.6 billion

at an 8% discount rate and a pre-tax internal rate of return (“IRR”) of 25.1%, using a flat

LOM copper price assumption of $3.80 per pound. After-tax NPV is estimated at $1.3

billion with an after-tax IRR of 23.0%, using the same discount rate and copper price

assumptions.

The IA is designed to minimize environmental impact and minimize surface land

disruption. As a result of the small surface footprint required for underground copper

mining activities included in the IA, the total land area expected to be required for the

mine, plant, tailings storage facilities and potential on-site generation of renewable

solar power covers approximately one-third of the total land package.

4 C3 total costs quoted per Wood Mackenzie’s definition of C3 total costs which include mining, processing, G&A, depreciation, depletion and

royalties costs. C3 total cost is not a measure recognized by GAAP but is a standard measure used in mining as a reference point to denote

the total costs of running a mining operation to allow a comparison across the industry.

4

The IA base case assumes 70% of the total electric power requirements for the Project

will be generated by onsite renewable infrastructure, enabling copper production with

very low carbon dioxide equivalent (“CO2e”) emissions of 0.49 tonnes of CO2e per tonne

of copper for Scope 1 and 2 emissions. In comparison, the global mining industry

average is approximately 3.9 tonnes of CO2e per tonne of copper equivalent5. The

subsequent Preliminary Feasibility Study (“PFS”) for the Project will evaluate the

potential use of combined solar power, battery storage and a geothermal-driven

microgrid as renewable power sources to provide up to 100% of the electricity

requirements for the Project.

An all-electric underground heavy mining fleet is assumed in the IA, in combination with

railveyor technology for material movement, which would significantly reduce carbon

dioxide emissions and improve energy efficiency. The use of an all-electric

underground heavy equipment fleet alone represents an estimated 70-80% reduction in

Scope 1 emissions when compared to a traditional high-efficiency diesel-powered

heavy equipment fleet.

The IA also contemplates placing 50% of the mine tailings back underground as

cemented paste fill. The remaining 50% will be stored on the surface as thickened

tailings at 65% solid content. Surface tailings will be contained within a ring dyke dam

with a capacity to store 56.7 million tonnes. Water management associated with tailings

storage is minimized as a result of thickened tailings and high evaporation rates in the

Sonoran Desert.

Ivanhoe Electric controls the private surface land and patented mineral rights

encompassing the entire Santa Cruz Project. The entirety of the facilities referenced in

the IA, including mining, processing, tailings storage and onsite renewable power

generation facilities, can be developed on private land under private mineral title.

Ivanhoe Electric also controls water rights associated with its Santa Cruz land package.

5 Source: Tipple Consulting; Santa Cruz Initial Assessment, 2023 (based on public company disclosures from 2021-2022)

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Video of the Santa Cruz IA operation. Click on the image below for the high-

resolution video.

Ivanhoe Electric to Host a Conference Call on the Santa Cruz Initial

Assessment

On Wednesday, September 6, 2023, Ivanhoe Electric will host a conference call to

discuss the results of the Santa Cruz IA.

The call will include remarks from Ivanhoe Electric's Executive Chairman Robert

Friedland, President and Chief Executive Officer Taylor Melvin and other members of

the Company's management team. It will also feature a question-and-answer session.

DATE: Wednesday, September 6, 2023.

TIME: 11:00 am Eastern / 8:00 am Pacific / 8:00 am Arizona.

DIAL IN: 1-888-664-6383 or 416-764-8650

LINK: https://app.webinar.net/oE8nX7LrV06

A replay of the call, together with supporting presentation slides, will be made available

on Ivanhoe Electric’s website at www.ivanhoeelectric.com.

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Table 1. Summary of the Initial Assessment Estimated Operating and Economic

Results

Production Results

Mine Life 20 years

Total LOM Mill Feed 105.2 Mt

Nameplate Mill Throughput 15,000 tpd

Average Feed Grade (total copper) 1.58%

Average Feed Grade (soluble copper) 1.01%

Average Total Copper Recovery 95.4%

Total LOM Copper Production (in cathode and concentrate) 1.59 Mt

Average Copper Production in Cathode (first 10 years) 57 ktpa

Average Copper Production in Concentrate (first 10 years) 29 ktpa

Operating Costs

Onsite Operating Costs (mining, processing, G&A) $43.48/t

Average C1 Cash Costs $1.36/lb

Average C3 Total Costs $2.84/lb

Capital Costs

Initial Capital Expenditures $1.15B

Sustaining Capital Expenditures $0.98B

Total LOM Capital Expenditures $2.12B

Economic Analysis

Copper Price $3.80/lb

Pre-Tax Undiscounted Free Cash Flow $5.22B

Pre-Tax NPV 8% $1.64B

Pre-Tax IRR 25.1%

After-Tax Undiscounted Free Cash Flow $4.23B

After-Tax NPV 8% $1.32B

After-Tax IRR 23.0%

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Robust IA Economics for the USA’s “Next Generation” Copper Mine

The IA outlines LOM copper production totaling 1.6 million over a 20-year mine life –

underpinned by 105.2 million tonnes of modeled mill feed grading 1.58% total copper.

Copper C1 cash costs are expected to average $1.36 per pound.

Figure 1. Santa Cruz IA copper sales and cost profile.

Total operating costs (mining, processing, G&A and other) are expected to average

$43.48 per tonne processed, including mining costs of $27.33 per tonne, processing

costs of $12.84 per tonne and G&A and other costs of $3.31 per tonne.

The initial capital expenditures total $1.15 billion, which includes pre-production

development of the twin declines and underground infrastructure, purchase of mining

equipment, construction of the processing plant and infrastructure facilities and

construction of the tailings storage facility.

LOM sustaining capital expenditures total $0.98 billion, which includes the capital

required to extend the twin declines to the lower portion of the Santa Cruz Deposit, as

well as the maintenance of all equipment and supporting infrastructure. It also includes

expansion and closure costs of the tailing facility.

The IA estimates LOM revenue of $12.9 billion using a flat copper price assumption of

$3.80 per pound. Pre-tax undiscounted free cash flow totals $5.22 billion and pre-tax

NPV8% totals $1.64 billion with an IRR of 25.1%.

On an after-tax basis, the IA Project is estimated to generate $4.23 billion of

undiscounted free cash flow, an NPV8% of $1.32 billion with an IRR of 23.0%.

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Figure 2. IA economics are sensitive to the input copper price and capital and

operating cost assumptions.

Note: Copper price points calculated by Ivanhoe Electric and inserted into IA sensitivity model.

The IA is preliminary in nature and includes an economic analysis that is based, in part,

on inferred mineral resources that are considered too speculative geologically to have

the economic considerations applied to them that would enable the inferred mineral

resources to be categorized as mineral reserves. Mineral resources are not mineral

reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability. Accordingly, there is no

certainty that the results of the IA will be realized.

The IA contains economic analyses which include and exclude inferred mineral

resources. This press release focuses on the economic analysis, including inferred

mineral resources. For more information regarding the economic analysis without

inferred mineral resources, see the Initial Assessment, which is included as an exhibit

to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC in connection with this announcement.

The IA is based on Ivanhoe Electric’s December 31, 2022 Mineral Resource Estimate,

which includes the Santa Cruz, East Ridge and Texaco Deposits, using a 0.70% copper

cut-off at Santa Cruz, 0.90% at East Ridge and 0.80% at Texaco (the “2022 Mineral

Resource Estimate”, see February 14th, 2023 news release). The economic analysis

described in this release and in the IA does not include any mineral resources from the

Texaco Deposit.