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GRZ.V ·

GOLD Reserve Provides Update ON U.s. Government’S Statement of Interest Supporting Venezuelan Opposition Government IN Litigation Regarding Validity of 2020 Pdvsa Bonds

Legal & Disputes

GOLD RESERVE PROVIDES UPDATE ON U.S. GOVERNMENT’S STATEMENT OF

INTEREST SUPPORTING VENEZUELAN OPPOSITION GOVERNMENT IN

LITIGATION REGARDING VALIDITY OF 2020 PDVSA BONDS

Pembroke, Bermuda – August 30, 2025 – Gold Reserve Ltd. (TSX.V: GRZ) (BSX:

GRZ.BH) (OTCQX: GDRZF) (“Gold Reserve” or the “Company”) announces that on

August 29, 2025, the U.S. Government filed a Statement of Interest in the pending New

York federal court litigation regarding the validity of the 2020 PDVSA bonds.

The key question in th e litigation is whether the 2020 PDVSA bonds are in valid under

Venezuelan law and, if so, the consequences of this invalidity. The 2020 PDVSA Bonds

were issued by the Maduro regime i n October 2016, but the 2015 National Assembly of

Venezuela has issued multiple resolutions supporting the conclusion that the 2020 bonds

are invalid under Venezuelan law.

In its Statement of Interest, the U.S. Government “affirmed its recognition of, and firm

support for, the 2015 National Assembly of Venezuela as the government of Venezuela,”

and stated that the “2015 National Assembly is the only government duly elected by the

Venezuelan people.” Accordingly, the view s of the 2015 National Assembly regarding

Venezuelan law should be given “respectful consideration” by the New York court . In

conclusion, the U.S. Government stated:

For the foregoing reasons, the United States respectfully (1) advises the

Court of its recognition of and support for the 2015 National Assembly as

the government of Venezuela; (2) urges the Court to accord respectful

consideration to the Republic’s views as required by Animal Science

Products; and (3) takes no position on the legal issues in the parties’

pending cross-motions for summary judgment.

A copy of the Statement of Interest can be found here.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking statements

This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable U.S.

federal securities laws and “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable

Canadian provincial and territorial securities laws and state Gold Reserve’s and its

management’s intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations or predictions for the future.

Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and

assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management at this time, are

inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and

contingencies. They are frequently characterized by words such as "anticipates", "plan",

"continue", "expect", "project", "intend", "believe", "anticipate", "estimate", "may ", "will",

"potential", "proposed", "positioned" and other similar words, or statements that certain

events or conditions "may" or "will" occur. Forward- looking statements contained in this

press release include, but are not limited to, statements relating to any bid submitted by

the Company for the purchase of the PDVH shares (the “Bid”).

We caution that such forward- looking statements involve known and unknown risks,

uncertainties and other risks that may cause the actual events, outcomes or results of

Gold Reserve to be materially different from our estimated outcomes, results,

performance, or achievements expressed or implied by those forward- looking

statements, including but not limited to: the discretion of the Special Master to consider

the Bid, to enter into any discussions or negotiation with respect thereto; the Special

Master may not recommend the Bid in the Final Recommendation; an objection to the Bid

may be upheld by the Court; the Bid will not be approved by the Court as the “Final

Recommend Bid” under the Bidding Procedures, and if approved by the Court may not

close, including as a result of not obtaining necessary regulatory approvals, including but

not limited to any necessary approvals from the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control

(“OFAC”), the U.S. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, the U.S.

Federal Trade Commission or the TSX Venture Exchange; failure of the Company or any

other party to obtain sufficient equity and/or debt financing or any required shareholders

approvals for, or satisfy other conditions to effect, any transaction resulting from the Bid;

that the Company may forfeit any cash amount deposit made due to failing to complete

the Bid or otherwise; that the making of the Bid or any transaction resulting therefrom may

involve unexpected costs, liabilities or delays; that, prior to or as a result of the completion

of any transaction contemplated by the Bid, the business of the Company may experience

significant disruptions due to transaction related uncertainty, industry conditions, tariff

wars or other factors; the ability to enforce the writ of attachment granted to the Company;

the timing set for various reports and/or other matters with respect to the Sale Process

may not be met; the ability of the Company to otherwise participate in the Sale Process

(and related costs associated therewith); the amount, if any, of proceeds associated with

the Sale Process; the competing claims of other creditors of Venezuela, PDVSA and the

Company, including any interest on such creditors’ judgements and any priority afforded

thereto; uncertainties with respect to possible settlements between Venezuela and other

creditors and the impact of any such settlements on the amount of funds that may be

available under the Sale Process; and the proceeds from the Sale Process may not be

sufficient to satisfy the amounts out standing under the Company’s September 2014

arbitral award and/or corresponding November 15, 2015 U.S. judgement in full; and the

ramifications of bankruptcy with respect to the Sale Process and/or the Company’s

claims, including as a result of the priority of other claims. This list is not exhaustive of the

factors that may affect any of the Company’s forward- looking statements. For a more

detailed discussion of the risk factors affecting the Company’s business, see the

Company’s Management’s Discussion & Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2024

and other reports that have been filed on SEDAR+ and are available under the

Company’s profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward- looking statements. All

subsequent written and oral forward- looking statements attributable to Gold Reserve or

persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this notic e. Gold

Reserve disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any

forward-looking statements or the foregoing list of assumptions or factors, whether as a

result of new information, future events or otherwise, subject to its disclosure obligations

under applicable rules promulgated by applicable Canadian provincial and t erritorial

securities laws.

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES

PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE

EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY

OF THIS RELEASE.

For further information regarding Dalinar Energy, visit: https://www.dalinarenergy.com.

For further information regarding Gold Reserve Ltd., visit https://www.goldreserve.bm or

contact:

[email protected]

(441) 295-4653

A.S. Cooper Building, 7th Floor, 26 Reid Street, Hamilton, HM 11, Bermuda