Saturday, September 26, 2026
MiningNewsTerminal
Saturday, September 26, 2026 Admin

GBU.V ·

2023 Third Quarter Report

Financials

2023 Third Quarter Report

Page 1 of 5

PRESS RELEASE

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

November 14, 2023

2023 Third Quarter Report

Gabriel Resources Ltd. ( TSXV: GBU - “ Gabriel” or the “ Company”) announces the publication of its Third

Quarter Financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis Report for the period ended

September 30, 2023.

Summary

• Gabriel and its wholly -owned indirect subsidiary, Gabriel Resources (Jersey) Limited (together

“Claimants”), remain focused on their arbitration case against the Romanian State (“Respondent”) under

the rules of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (“ICSID”), part of the World Bank

(“ICSID Arbitration”).

o T he Claimants and Respondent (together “ Parties”) currently await a final decision from the

presiding arbitral tribunal (“ Tribunal”) in the ICSID Arbitration proceedings (an arbitral award

(“Award”)).

o I n a p rocedural order made by the Tribunal on June 27, 2023, the Tribunal noted that its

decision-making at this stage is almost complete.

o On September 14, 2023, the President of the Tribunal advised the Parties that the proceedings

had been ‘closed’. The Tribunal must issue its final decision to the parties within 120 days of

the closure of the proceedings, i.e., on or before January 12, 2024. However, the Tribunal is

permitted to take a further 60 days if it is otherwise unable to draw up the Award in such

timeframe.

• As at September 30, 2023, the Company held $4.6 million of cash and cash equivalents (Q 2 2023 $7.0

million).

• T he Company believes that it has sufficient funding necessary to cover its planned activities through to the

end of December 2023 and will need to raise additional financing thereafter to fund ICSID Arbitration costs

and working capital requirements.

• The net loss for the third quarter of 2023 was $3.4 million (Q2 2023 $2.6 million).

Dragos Tanase, Gabriel’s President and Chief Executive Officer, stated:

“Gabriel appreciates that the ICSID Arbitration process has been a true test of patience and stamina for all

stakeholders and is pleased that the proceedings are now closed. We look forward to the prospect of receiving

a binding and enforceable judgment in our favour from the ICSID Arbitration tribunal soon. We will then assess

the strategic direction and tactical steps of the business post Award.”

Further information and commentary on the results in the thir d quarter of 20 23 is given below. The

Company has filed its Unaudited Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for Q 3 2023

and related Management’s Discussion & Analysis on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and each is available

for review on the Company’s website at www.gabrielresources.com.

2023 Third Quarter Report

Page 2 of 5

For information on this press release, please contact:

Dragos Tanase

President & CEO

Phone: +40 730 399 019

[email protected]

Richard Brown

Chief Financial Officer

Mobile: +44 7748 760276

[email protected]

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the

TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Further Information

Status of the ICSID Arbitration

• The ICSID Arbitration seeks compensation for all of the loss and damage suffered by the Claimants

resulting from the Respondent’s wrongful conduct and its breaches of the pr otections afforded by certain

treaties for the promotion and protection of foreign investment to which Romania is a party, including

unlawful treatment in respect of the Roșia Montană gold and silver project, together with the gold, silver

and porphyry copper deposits defined in the Bucium concession area (“Projects”) and related licenses.

• In a procedural order made by the Tribunal on June 27, 2023, rejecting a further request by non-disputing

parties for leave to add a second submission to the record of the case, the Tribunal noted that its decision-

making at this stage is almost complete.

• On September 14, 2023, the President of the Tribunal advised the Parties that the proceedings had been

closed in accordance with Rule 38(1) of the ICSID Arbitration Rules. According to Rule 46 of the ICSID

Arbitration Rules, the Tribunal must issue its final decision to the parties within 120 days of the closure of

the proceedings. However, the Tribunal is permitted to take a further 60 days if it is otherwise unable to

draw up the Award in such timeframe. Accordingly, there is no certainty as to when the w ritten Award will

be issued.

• Any Award may be subject to a request for annulment by either party (albeit such annulment application

can only be made on very limited grounds under the ICSID Convention). If an Award concludes that

Romania has breached the Treaties and is required to pay compensation to the Claimants, the Company

will take appropriate steps to enforce and recover such an Award and to defend any annulment proceedings

brought by Romania. In s uch circumstances, there is no guarantee that the enforcement and recovery of

an Award will be successful, and it may present material challenges, require significant funding and take a

number of years . There can be no assurances that the ICSID Arbitration will advance in a customary or

predictable manner or be completed or settled within any specific or reasonable period of time.

Liquidity

• Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2023 were $4.6 million.

• The Company’s average monthly cash usage during Q 3 2023 was $0.8 million (Q2 2023: $1.0 million),

primarily reflecting the consistent level of ongoing operational cost and limited ICSID Arbitration activity

quarter on quarter.

• At September 30, 2023, accruals for costs in respect of ICSID Arbitration-related matters amounted to $5.3

million (Q 2 2023: $ 4.6 million), the increase reflecting advancement of pre and post Award strategic

initiatives together with the continuation of a fee agreement in respect of the deferred payment of certain

ICSID Arbitration costs until a period of up to six months after an Award is issued.

Capital Resources

Private Placement

• On June 8, 2023, the Company completed a private placement of 24,782,212 Common Shares at a price

of $0.26 each for gross proceeds of US$ 4.75 million (approximately $ 6.4 million) to finance the ongoing

costs of the ICSID Arbitration and for general working capital requirements.

2023 Third Quarter Report

Page 3 of 5

Future Financing Requirements

• The Company believes that, taking into account (i) the fee agreement in respect of the deferral of payment

of certain ICSID Arbitration costs and (ii) the deferral of a portion of salary and fees for certain employees

and directors, it has sufficient cash to enable the Group to fund general working capital requirements

together with the material estimated costs associated with the Company advancing the ICSID Arbitration

through to the end of December 2023.

• At that time, the Tribunal may not have yet reached its decision. Accordingly, post December 2023, Gabriel

will require further funding in order to pursue the long- term activities required to see the ICSID Arbitration

through to its conclusion (which may include, as appropriate, costs of any potential annulment proceedings

and/or costs of enforcement of any Award) and for general working capital purposes, including to preserve

its remaining assets, such as its exploitation license for the Roşia Montană Project ( “License”) and

associated rights and permits.

• Notwithstanding the Company’s recent and historic funding, there is a risk that sufficient additional

financing may not be available to the Company on acceptable terms, or at all.

Financial Performance

• Operating loss for the third quarter of 2023 of $3.4 million was $2.0 million higher when compared to the

corresponding period in 2022 ($1.4 million) primarily reflecting $1.7 million higher corporate general and

administrative expenses and a $0.3 million higher share-based compensation charge.

• Overall loss for the third quarter of 2023 was also $ 3.4 million, compared to $ 1.4 million in the

corresponding period in 2022.

RMGC - Government Audits and Investigations

• Since the filing of the ICSID Arbitration, RMGC has been subjected to several Value Added Tax (“ VAT”)

audits and other investigations by divisions of the Romanian National Agency for Fiscal Administration

(“ANAF”), an agency of the Romanian Ministry of Public Finance, the Ministry charged with Romania’s

defense of the ICSID Arbitration. The timing, scope and manner of implementation of these audits and

investigations are, in the view of Gabriel and RMGC, excessive and retaliatory to the Company’s pursuit of

the ICSID Arbitration.

• For over eight years, a directorate of ANAF has continued to pursue an ad hoc investigation covering a

broad range of operational activities and transactions of RMGC, and several of its suppliers, consultants,

and advisors, covering an extensive period spanning 1997 to 20 23. The investigation remains active and

ongoing and the most recent developments include:

• In December 2022, a division of ANAF issued two findings reports in respect of an aggregate 16

suppliers of RMGC. In March 2023, a division of ANAF issued a further findings report in respect of an

additional 35 suppliers of RMGC.

• These findings reports assessed transactions amounting to an aggregate value of approximately $157m

and allege that various amounts were incorrectly deducted for fiscal purposes, erroneously adjusting

VAT and with labour tax inaccuracies.

• ANAF concluded that expenditure of ~$14.6m was allegedly incurred on purposes not directly related

to carrying out RMGC’s object of activity.

• A further findings report in respect of an investigation of transactions involving RMGC’s core technical

advisers is expected in due course.

• RMGC (together with its professional advisers ) has filed substantive written rebuttal submissions in

response to the above-noted findings reports, identifying, amongst other things, the multiple errors and

inaccuracies in such reports; that the conclusions of the findings’ reports contradict the conclusions of

multiple prior fiscal audits undertaken in respect of RMGC ; and that such conclusions disregard

Romanian legislation, European jurisprudence and prior decisions of the Romanian S upreme Court.

• Gabriel and RMGC will continue to vigorously challenge and contest the continuing abusive

investigations by ANAF and the flawed findings reports.

2023 Third Quarter Report

Page 4 of 5

Annual General Meeting

• The Company held its AGM on August 3, 2023, and the resolutions adopted included: (i) re-electing Anna

El-Erian, Jeffrey Couch, Dag Cramer, Ali Erfan, Dan iel Kochav, James Lieber and Dragos Tanase as

directors of the Company; and (ii) re-appointing Ernst and Young LLP as auditors of the Company for the

ensuing year and authorization of the directors of the Company to fix the auditor’s remuneration.

Russia-Ukraine Conflict

• Given, amongst other things, the geographical proximity of Romania to Ukraine, Gabriel is closely

monitoring the situation in Ukraine with concern for all those who are impacted by the unfolding conflict

and humanitarian crisis.

• At this time, Gabriel has not experienced any material disruption to its operations, including its limited

activities in Romania, as a consequence of the Russia- Ukraine conflict and the Group will continue to

operate its business in accordance with the circumstances that arise.

About Gabriel

Gabriel is a Canadian resource company listed on the TSX Venture Exchange. The Company’s principal business had been the exploration

and development of the Roșia Montană gold and silver project in Romania. The Roşia Montană Project, one of the largest undeve loped

gold deposits in Europe, is situated in the South Apuseni Mountains of Transylvania, Romania, an histor ic and prolific mining district that

since pre-Roman times has been mined intermittently for over 2,000 years. The exploitation license for the Roşia Montană Project is held

by Roșia Montană Gold Corporation S.A., a Romanian company in which Gabriel owns an 80.69% equity interest, with the 19.31% balance

held by Minvest Roșia Montană S.A., a Romanian state-owned mining company.

Upon obtaining the License in June 1999, the Group focused substantially all of their management and financial resources on the exploration,

feasibility and subsequent development of the Roşia Montană Project. Despite the Company’s fulfilment of its legal obligations and its

development of the Roşia Montană Project as a high- quality, sustainable and environmentally -responsible mining project, using best

available techniques, Romania has unlawfully blocked and prevented implementation of the Roşia Montană Pr oject without due process

and without compensation. Accordingly, the Company’s current core focus is the ICSID Arbitration. For more information please visit the

Company’s website at www.gabrielresources.com.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking information” (also referred to as “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable

Canadian securities legislation. Forward- looking statements are provided for the purpose of providing information about management’s

current expectations and plans and allowing investors and others to get a better understanding of the Company’s operating environment.

All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements.

In this press release, forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered

reasonable by the Company at this time, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncer tainties and

contingencies that may cause the Company’s actual financial results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from those

expressed or implied herein.

Some of the material factors or assumptions used to develop forward- looking statements include, without limitation, the uncertainties

associated with: the ICSID Arbitration, actions by the Romanian Government, conditions or events impacting the Company’s ability to fund

its operations (including but not limited to the completion of further funding noted above) or service its debt, exploration, development and

operation of mining properties and the overall impact of misjudgments made in good faith in the course of preparing forward- looking

information.

Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors including those set out below, that may never

materialize, prove incorrect or materialize other than as currently contemplated which could cause the Company’s results to differ materially

from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives,

assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, identified by words or phrases such as “expects”, “is expected”, “is of

the view”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “projects”, “estimates”, “assumes”, “intends”, “strategy”, “goals”, “objective s”, “potential”,

“possible” or variations thereof or stating that certain actions, events, conditions or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “should”, “might” or “will”

be taken, occur or be achieved, or the negative of any of these terms and similar expressions) are not statements of fact and may be

forward-looking statements.

2023 Third Quarter Report

Page 5 of 5

Numerous factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including without limitation:

• the duration, costs, process and outcome of the ICSID Arbitration and enforcement of the Award;

• access to funding to support the Group’s continued ICSID Arbitration and/or operating activities in the future;

• the impact on financial condition, business strategy and its implementation in Romania of: any allegations of historic acts of corruption,

uncertain fiscal investigations; uncertain legal enforcement both for and against the Group, unpredictable regulatory or agency actions

and political and social instability;

• changes in the liquidity and capital resources of Gabriel, and/or the group of companies of which it is directly or indirectly parent;

• equity dilution resulting from the conversion or exercise of new or existing securities in part or in whole to Common Shares;

• the ability of the Company to maintain a listing on the TSX Venture Exchange or any regulated public market for trading securities;

• Romania’s actions following the inscription of the “Roşia Montană Mining Landscape” as a UNESCO World Heritage site;

• regulatory, political and economic risks associated with operating in a foreign jurisdiction including changes in laws, governments and

legal regimes and interpretation of existing and future fiscal and other legislation;

• global economic and financial market conditions, including inflation risk;

• the geo-political situation and the resulting economic developments arising from the unfolding conflict and humanitarian crisis as a

consequence of conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine war;

• volatility of currency exchange rates; and

• the availability and continued participation in operational or other matters pertaining to the Group of certai n key employees and

consultants.

This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the Company’s forward-looking statements.

Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward- looking statements, and investors should not infer that there has been no

change in the Company’s affairs since the date of this press release that would warrant any modification of any forward-looking statement

made in this document, other documents periodically filed with or furnished to the relevant securities regulators or documents presented on

the Company’s website. All subsequent written and oral forward- looking statements attributable to t he Company or persons acting on its

behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this notice. The Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly or otherwise

revise any forward-looking statements or the foregoing list of assumptions or factors, whether as a result of new information, future events

or otherwise, subject to the Company’s disclosure obligations under applicable Canadian securities regulations. Investors are urged to read

the Company’s filings with Canadian securities regulatory agencies which can be viewed online at www.sedar.com.