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Fortune Minerals Provides NICO Project Commodity Update Bismuth prices have tripled in recent weeks, gold prices are at an all-time high, and the Congo has placed a moratorium on the export of cobalt to support higher prices

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Fortune Minerals Provides NICO Project Commodity Update

Bismuth prices have tripled in recent weeks, gold prices are at an all-time high, and the Congo

has placed a moratorium on the export of cobalt to support higher prices

LONDON, Ontario--(BUSINESS WIRE)--February 27, 2025--Fortune Minerals Limited

(TSX: FT) (OTCQB: FTMDF) (“Fortune” or the “Company”) (www.fortuneminerals.com) is

pleased to comment on the recent commodity price activity for the metals contained in its

vertically integrated NICO cobalt-gold-bismuth-copper critical minerals project (“NICO

Project”) in Canada. The NICO Project is a development stage asset comprised of a planned

open pit and underground mine and concentrator in the Northwest Territories (“NWT”) and a

dedicated hydrometallurgical recovery plant in Lamont County, Alberta (“Hydrometallurgical

Facility”). The Hydrometallurgical Facility will process concentrates from the mine, and other

feed sources, to produce value-added metals and chemicals for the energy transition, new

technologies and defense. Development of the NICO Project would provide a reliable North

American supply of cobalt sulphate, gold doré, bismuth ingots, and copper cement enhancing

domestic supply chains for three critical minerals and a highly liquid and countercyclical gold

co-product to mitigate metal price volatility.

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The Mineral Reserves for the NICO Deposit are 33.1 million metric tonnes containing 1.1

million ounces of gold, 82.3 million pounds of cobalt, 102.1 million pounds of bismuth (12% of

global reserves) and 27.2 million pounds of copper to support a 20-year planned mine life. The

Company also owns the Sue-Dianne satellite copper deposit, located 25 km north of the NICO

Deposit.

Gold price approaching US$3,000 per ounce

Recent geopolitical issues and trade disputes are inflationary, resulting in higher demand for safe

haven assets like gold. Gold has been trading at historic all-time high prices of more than

US$2,900 per ounce, providing a highly liquid co-product to help insulate project economics

from critical mineral price volatility.

Bismuth price up more than 300% to a 17-year high

The projected revenues from the NICO Project have historically been primarily from cobalt and

gold but NICO is also the largest deposit of bismuth in the world with 12% of global reserves.

The bismuth price has more than tripled over the past few weeks and is currently trading at

prices of more than US$20 per pound. Bismuth is identified on the Canadian and U.S.

Government Critical Minerals Lists having unique physical and chemical properties used in

important industrial, environmental and defense applications but with supply chains that are

vulnerable to disruption. China controls approximately 90% of refined bismuth supply, which

threatens national security from geographic concentration of production and policy risks.

Notably, Bismuth is one of five critical minerals that China recently imposed export restrictions

on due to ongoing trade disputes with the U.S. China’s bismuth exports to the U.S. are assessed

with a 25% tariff.

Bismuth is consumed in the automotive industry for glass and steel coatings, paint and brake

pads. It is also used to make low melting temperature and dimensionally stable alloys, fire

depressant systems, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Bismuth consumption is increasing as an

environmentally safe and non-toxic replacement for lead in brass, solder, free machining steel

and aluminum, glass, radiation shielding, ceramic glazes and ammunition. Bismuth-tin alloy is

used to make environmentally safe plugs to properly seal and decommission oil and gas wells.

Bismuth is also used to make manganese-bismuth magnets, semi-conductors, coolants and

components used in some nuclear reactor designs, rocket propellants, and alloys used to align jet

engine and power turbine blades.

Cobalt export moratorium in the Democratic Republic of Congo

On February 22, 2025, the Democratic Republic of Congo (“DRC”) announced that it is

suspending cobalt exports for four months to rein in oversupply on the international market. The

government is also preparing other measures to help balance the market and encourage domestic

processing. The DRC produces about three-quarters of the world’s cobalt mine supply,

approximately 60% of which is controlled by Chinese State-Owned Enterprises (“SOE’s”),

which also control 80% of global refined cobalt and 90% of cobalt chemical supply.

Overproduction and predatory pricing have pushed cobalt to all-time inflation adjusted low

prices near US$10 per pound, down from US$40 per pound in 2022, and causing some western

producers to suspend operations. Western governments have therefore been calling for price

control actions such as floor or two-tier pricing structures, tariffs, and/or bans on government

purchases of cobalt products from foreign entities of concern. The DRC measures are expected

to support higher cobalt prices and help restore economic fundamentals to the market.

Cobalt is primarily used to make lithium-ion batteries to store energy for electric-vehicles,

portable electronics and stationary storage cells. Cobalt is also used in superalloys for the

aerospace industry, cutting tools, cemented carbides, magnets, catalysts and pigments.

NICO Project

NICO is a polymetallic IOCG-type deposit with four payable metals, reducing exposure to the

price of any individual metal and help insulate the project from price manipulation. As a

vertically integrated development, the NICO Project is also not beholden to third-party owned

downstream process plants. Development of the NICO Project would provide a vertically

integrated domestic supply of three critical minerals with supply chain transparency and custody

control over the contained metals from ores through to the production of value-added products

and help mitigate security of supply issues from foreign entities of concern.

PDAC 2025

Fortune is participating at the 2025 annual Prospectors and Developers Association Convention

(“PDAC”) being held at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre between March 2 and March 5,

2025. Please visit the Company’s booth #2837 in the Investor Exchange to meet with

management and discuss the Company’s progress and outlook.

President and CEO, Robin Goad, will present the NICO Project at the Canada Investment Forum

hosted by Natural Resources Canada, Invest in Canada, and Global Affairs Canada on Monday

March 3rd. Mr. Goad is also participating in a panel discussion hosted by the U.S. Department of

Commerce for their “Critical Minerals to Market: Strengthening North American Critical

Minerals Supply Chains” in an off-site closed-door session.

For more detailed information about the NICO Mineral Reserves and certain technical

information in this news release, please refer to the Technical Report on the NICO Project,

entitled "Technical Report on the Feasibility Study for the NICO-Gold-Cobalt-Bismuth-Copper

Project, Northwest Territories, Canada", dated April 2, 2014 and prepared by Micon

International Limited which has been filed on SEDAR and is available under the Company's

profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

The disclosure of scientific and technical information contained in this news release have been

approved by Robin Goad, M.Sc., P.Geo., President and Chief Executive Officer of Fortune and

Alex Mezei, M.Sc., P.Eng. Fortune’s Chief Metallurgist, who are "Qualified Persons" under

National Instrument 43-101.

About Fortune Minerals

Fortune is a Canadian mining company focused on developing the NICO cobalt-gold-bismuth-

copper project in the Northwest Territories and Alberta. Fortune also owns the satellite Sue-

Dianne copper-silver-gold deposit located 25 km north of the NICO deposit and is a potential

future source of incremental mill feed to extend the life of the NICO concentrator.

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This press release contains forward-looking information and forward-looking statements within

the meaning of applicable securities legislation. This forward-looking information includes

statements with respect to, among other things, the exercise of the option by the Company and

the purchase of the JFSL site in order to construct the proposed Hydrometallurgical Facility at

the JFSL site, the potential for expansion of the NICO Deposit and the Company’s plans to

develop the NICO Project. Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates

of management as well as certain assumptions at the date the information is given (including, in

respect of the forward-looking information contained in this press release, assumptions

regarding: the successful completion of the Company’s due diligence investigations on the JFSL

site, the Company’s ability to secure the necessary financing to fund the exercise of the option

and complete the purchase of the JFSL site, the Company’s ability to complete construction of a

NICO Project Hydrometallurgical Facility; the Company’s ability to arrange the necessary

financing to continue operations and develop the NICO Project; the receipt of all necessary

regulatory approvals for the construction and operation of the NICO Project and the related

Hydrometallurgical Facility and the timing thereof; growth in the demand for cobalt; the time

required to construct the NICO Project; and the economic environment in which the Company

will operate in the future, including the price of gold, cobalt, bismuth, and other by-products,

anticipated costs and the volumes of metals to be produced at the NICO Project). However, such

forward-looking information is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors

that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-

looking information. These factors include the risks that the Company may not be able to

complete the purchase of the JFSL site and secure a site for the construction of a

Hydrometallurgical Facility, the Company may not be able to finance and develop NICO on

favourable terms or at all, uncertainties with respect to the receipt or timing of required permits,

approvals and agreements for the development of the NICO Project, including the related

Hydrometallurgical Facility, the construction of the NICO Project may take longer than

anticipated, the Company may not be able to secure offtake agreements for the metals to be

produced at the NICO Project, the Sue-Dianne Property may not be developed to the point

where it can provide mill feed to the NICO Project, the inherent risks involved in the exploration

and development of mineral properties and in the mining industry in general, the market for

products that use cobalt or bismuth may not grow to the extent anticipated, the future supply of

cobalt and bismuth may not be as limited as anticipated, the risk of decreases in the market

prices of cobalt, bismuth and other metals to be produced by the NICO Project, discrepancies

between actual and estimated Mineral Resources or between actual and estimated metallurgical

recoveries, uncertainties associated with estimating Mineral Resources and Reserves and the

risk that even if such Mineral Resources prove accurate the risk that such Mineral Resources

may not be converted into Mineral Reserves once economic conditions are applied, the

Company’s production of cobalt, bismuth and other metals may be less than anticipated and

other operational and development risks, market risks and regulatory risks. Readers are

cautioned to not place undue reliance on forward-looking information because it is possible that

predictions, forecasts, projections and other forms of forward-looking information will not be

achieved by the Company. The forward-looking information contained herein is made as of the

date hereof and the Company assumes no responsibility to update or revise it to reflect new

events or circumstances, except as required by law.

Contacts

For further information please contact:

Fortune Minerals Limited

Troy Nazarewicz

Investor Relations Manager

[email protected]

Tel: (519) 858-8188

www.fortuneminerals.com