E3 Lithium and Axens Sign Bilateral MOU for the Sale of Lithium Carbonate and Supply of Lithium Selective Sorbent
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E3 Lithium and Axens Sign Bilateral MOU for the Sale of Lithium
Carbonate and Supply of Lithium Selective Sorbent
CALGARY, ALBERTA, October 16, 2025 – E3 LITHIUM LTD. (TSXV: ETL) (FSE: OW3) (OTCQX: EEMMF) (“E3
Lithium” or the “Company”), a leader in Canadian lithium development, and Axens, a global provider of clean
energy solutions and technologies, including Direct Lithium Extraction (“DLE”) from brines, have signed a non-
binding memorandum of understanding (the “MOU”) that contemplates both the sale of lithium carbonate by
E3 Lithium to Axens (the “Offtake”) and for Axens to supply E3 Lithium with a lithium selective sorbent (the
“Sorbent”).
This strategic collaboration aims to leverage E3 Lithium’s leadership in lithium from brine development and
Axens’ advanced technologies to address the growing demand for secure supply chains for critical minerals.
Under the terms of the MOU, each company will qualify the products with the goal of a mutually beneficial
collaboration. Upon completion of the qualification, the MOU outlines the proposal to execute two separate
agreements, where the intent is that neither agreement is dependent on the other. Under one agreement, E3
Lithium will supply lithium carbonate from its Clearwater Project in Alberta, Canada for use by Axens in
Europe. Under the second agreement, Axens will supply their proprietary lithium selective Sorbent for use in
the E3 Lithium’s DLE processes.
This MOU is a n initial step towards binding definitive agreements with certain milestones set out for E3
Lithium and for Axens that will inform the Definitive Agreements for each the Offtake and the Sorbent.
The milestones include:
• E3 Lithium to produce battery-grade lithium at its Demonstration Facility for review through Axens
qualification process; and,
• E3 Lithium to validate Axens’ Sorbent through standard testing and qualification for use within E3
Lithium’s DLE processes.
Both companies are working in good faith to complete the qualification as quickly as possible. Both Axens
and E3 Lithium have committed to working together on funding options that would be discussed and defined
through the respective definitive agreements.
"The MOU with Axens represents a mutually beneficial and symbiotic agreement that significantly de -risks
the Clearwater Project,” said C hris Doornbos, E3 Lithium President and CEO. “ Axens has the proven
capabilities to produce sorbent on a commercial scale and de-risks E3 Lithium’s supply chain for the critical
reagent. E3 Lithium’s ability to produce battery-grade lithium carbonate on site without secondary processing
enables a direct sale into the European market, a key differentiator for the Company. We are very excited to
be collaborating with the team at Axens as we work through the mutual qualification objectives.”
“This agreement with E3 Lithium greatly supports Axens' efforts to develop a high -performance sorbent for
Direct Lithium Extraction” adds Quentin Debuisschert, CEO of Axens. “More generally, it shows the interest of
industrial players in Axens' technologies and products in the field of low carbon mobility. Axens is excited to
continue moving forward with E3 Lithium to advance our respective projects on battery materials
developments in the common interest of both companies.”
Suite 1520 – 300 5th Ave SW
Calgary, AB T2P 3C4
Tel: +1 (587) 324-2775
Email: [email protected]
Website: e3lithium.ca
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Chris Doornbos, President, CEO & Chair
E3 Lithium Ltd.
E3 Lithium - Investor Relations
Rob Knowles
587-324-2775
E3 Lithium - Media Inquiries
External Relations
587-324-2775
About E3 Lithium
E3 Lithium is a development company with a total of 21.2 million tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE)
Measured and Indicated1 as well as 0.3 Mt LCE Inferred mineral resources2 in Alberta and 2.5 Mt LCE Inferred
mineral resources3 in Saskatchewan. The Clearwater Pre-Feasibility Study outlined a 1.13 Mt LCE proven and
probable mineral reserve with a pre-tax NPV(8%) of USD 5.2 Billion with a 29.2% IRR and an after-tax NPV(8%)
of USD 3.7 Billion with a 24.6% IRR1.
1: The Clearwater Project NI 43-101 Pre-Feasibility Study, effective June 20, 2024, is available on the E3 Lithium’s
website (www.e3lithium.ca/technical-reports/) and SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca).
2: The mineral resource NI 43-101 Technical Report for the Garrington District Lithium Resource Estimate, effective June
25, 2025, identified 5.0 Mt LCE (measured and indicated) and 0.3 Mt LCE (inferred) and will be available on the E3
Lithium’s website (www.e3lithium.ca/technical-reports/) and SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca).
3: The mineral resource NI 43-101 Technical Report for the Estevan Lithium District, effective May 23, 2024, identified 2.5
Mt LCE (inferred) and is available on the E3 Lithium’s website (www.e3lithium.ca/technical-reports/) and SEDAR+
(www.sedarplus.ca).
Unless otherwise indicated, Kevin Carroll, P. Eng., Chief Development Officer and a Qualified Person under
National Instrument 43-101, has reviewed and is responsible for the technical information contained on this
news release.
About Axens
The Axens Group (www.axens.net) offers a complete range of solutions for the conversion of oil and biomass
into cleaner fuels, the production and purification of major petrochemical intermediates, the chemical
recycling of plastics, natural gas treatment and conversion options, water t reatment and carbon capture.
Their offer includes technologies, equipment, furnaces, modular units, catalysts, adsorbents and related
services. Axens is ideally positioned to cover the entire value chain, from feasibility studies to start -up and
monitoring of units throughout their lifecycle. This unique position guarantees optimum performance and a
Suite 1520 – 300 5th Ave SW
Calgary, AB T2P 3C4
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Email: [email protected]
Website: e3lithium.ca
reduced environmental footprint. Axens' international offering is based on highly qualified human resources,
modern production facilities and an extensive global network for industrial, technical support and sales
services. Axens is an IFP Energies Nouvelles Group company.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
This news release includes certain forward -looking statements as well as management’s objectives,
strategies, beliefs and intentions or forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable securities
laws. Forward-looking statements are frequently identified by such words as “believe”, “may”, “will”, “plan”,
“expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend”, “project”, “potential”, “possible” and similar words referring to
future events and results. Forward -looking statements are based on the current opinions, expectations,
estimates and assumptions of management in light of its experience, perception of historical trends, and
results of the PFS, but such statements are not guarantees of future performance. In particular, this news
release contains forwar d-looking information relating to: the MOU , the intended terms of the Definitive
Agreements and the anticipated benefits of the matters contemplated therein; the Company’s expectations
regarding its ability to produce lithium carbonate on site without seco ndary processing ; and plans and
objectives of management for the Company’s operations of the Demonstration Facility. In preparing the
forward-looking information in this news release, the Company has applied several material assumptions,
including, but not limited to: that battery-grade lithium produced at its Demonstration Facility will meet Axens’
qualification requirements and will enable a direct sale into the European market ; that the Sorbent will meet
qualification standards for use within E3 Lithium’s DLE processes and will significantly de-risk E3 Lithium’s
supply chain ; that the milestones set out in the MOU ar e capable of being achieved and will inform the
Definitive Agreements for both the Offtake and the Sorbent; that the terms of the Definitive Agreements will
be negotiated in good faith and conclude on mutually acceptable terms; that any additional financing needed
will be available on reasonable terms; the exchange rates for the U.S. and Canadian currencies will be
consistent with the Company’s expectations; that the current exploration, development, environmental and
other objectives concerning the Demonstration Facility can be achieved and that its other corporate activities
will proceed as expected; that general business and economic conditions will not change in a materially
adverse manner and that all necessary governmental approvals for the planned activities on the
Demonstration Facility will be obtained in a timely manner and on acceptable terms.
All forward-looking information (including future-orientated financial information) is inherently uncertain and
subject to a variety of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including the speculative nature of mineral
exploration and development, fluctuating commodity prices ; the effectiveness and feasibility of emerging
lithium extraction technologies which have not yet been tested or proven on a commercial scale or on the
Company’s brine ; risks related to the availability of financing on commercially reas onable terms and the
expected use of proceeds; the risk that one or more of the milestones under the MOU may not be met and/or
that the Definitive Agreements may not ultimately be entered into; the risk the benefits and outcomes of the
MOU and/or either or both of the Definitive Agreements may differ materially from management’s
expectations; operations and contractual obligations; changes in estimated mineral reserves or mineral
resources; future prices of lithium and other metals; availability of third pa rty contractors; availability of
equipment; failure of equipment to operate as anticipated; accidents, effects of weather and other natural
phenomena and other risks associated with the mineral exploration industry; the Company’s lack of operating
revenues; currency fluctuations; risks related to dependence on key personnel; estimates used in financial
statements proving to be incorrect; competitive risks and the availability of financing, as described in more
detail in our recent securities filings availab le under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca).
Suite 1520 – 300 5th Ave SW
Calgary, AB T2P 3C4
Tel: +1 (587) 324-2775
Email: [email protected]
Website: e3lithium.ca
Actual events or results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements and we
caution against placing undue reliance thereon. We assume no obligation to revise or update these forward-
looking statements except as required by applicable law.
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies
of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.