Ero Copper Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Operating and Financial Results
March 5, 2026
Ero Copper Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Operating and Financial Results
(all amounts in US dollars, unless otherwise noted)
Vancouver, British Columbia – Ero Copper Corp. (TSX: ERO, NYSE: ERO) (“Ero” or the
“Company”) is pleased to announce its operating and financial results for t he three and
twelve months e nded December 31, 2025 . Management will host a conference call
tomorrow, Friday, March 6, 2026, at 11:30 a.m. Eastern time to discuss the results. Dial-in
details for the call can be found near the end of this press release.
HIGHLIGHTS
• Consolidated Q4 copper production was a record 19,706 tonnes in concentrate,
bringing full-year production to 64,307 tonnes. Consolidated copper C1 cash costs (1)
for the quarter and year were $2.03 and $2.06, respectively, per pound produced.
• Quarterly gold production totaled 13,837 ounces at a C1 cash cost (1) and All-in
Sustaining Cost ("AISC") (1) of $766 and $1,702 per ounce, respectively. Full-year gold
production was 37,291 ounces at a C1 cash cost (1) and AISC(1) of $976 and $2,082 per
ounce, respectively.
• During Q4, 14,999 ounces of gold in concentrates were s hipped from the Xavantina
Operations, bringing total gold , including gold from mining and processing operations
as well as from gold concentrate shipments from Xavantina to 28,836 ounces for the
quarter and 52,290 ounces for the full year.
• Strong operating performance and sequential execution of portfolio-wide initiatives,
including the commencement of gold concentrate sales, paired with strong copper and
gold prices drove record Q4 and full-year financial results.
◦ Cash flow from operations for the quarter and year were $129.1 million and
$395.1 million, respectively, with full-year cash flow from operations increasing
$249.7 million, or 171.7%, compared to 2024.
◦ Q4 and full-year adjusted EBITDA (1) were $186.7 million and $409.7 million ,
respectively, with full-year adjusted EBITDA(1) up nearly 90% year-on-year.
◦ Net income attributable to the owners of the Company was $77.0 million ($0.74
per share on a diluted basis) for the quarter and $263.7 million ($2.53 per share
on a diluted basis) for the year.
◦ Adjusted net income attributable to the owners of the Company (1) for the
quarter and year were $108.4 million ($1.04 per share on a diluted basis) and
$220.4 million ($2.12 per share on a diluted basis), respectively.
(1) These are non-IFRS measures and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and might not be comparable
to similar financial measures disclosed by other issuers. Please refer to the Company’s discussion of Non-IFRS measures
in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the Reconciliation of Non-IFRS
Measures section at the end of this press release.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
1 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
• Available liquidity (1) at year-end was $150.4 million, including $105.4 million in cash
and cash equivalents and $45.0 million of undrawn availability under the Company's
senior secured revolving credit facility ("Senior Credit Facility"), representing an
increase of nearly $40 million quarter-on-quarter.
• The Com pany's net debt leverage ratio (2) strengthened significantly to 1.2x(2) from
2.6x(2) at the end of 2024, reflecting a $50.1 million decrease in net debt and a $193.5
million increase in adjusted EBITDA(1) year-on-year.
• The Company is reaffirming its 2026 production, operating cost and capital
expenditure guidance.
◦ Consolidated copper production is projected to be weighted toward H2 2026,
driven by mine sequencing and higher expected plant throughput at both the
Caraíba and Tucumã Operations.
◦ Gold production is expected to be lowest in Q1 as the Xavantina Operations
advances new development headings into the Santo Antonio vein and
completes new ventilation circuit integration and upgrades. Full-year gold
production is expected to be weighted toward H2 2026. Gold concentrate sales
volumes are similarly expected to be lowest in Q1 due to seasonal rainfall
impacting drying capacity, with higher volumes projected from Q2 onward as
dryer seasonal conditions return.
• Subsequent to year-end, the Company announced the results of a preliminary
economic assessment ("PEA") for the Furnas Copper-Gold Project ("Furnas"), outlining
the potential for a large-scale, long-life operation with strong economics across a wide
range of commodity prices.
"We are pleased with our operating trajectory and performance in the fourth quarter, which
delivered record quarterly copper production as well as the first tangible benefits of record
quarterly gold from the Xavantina Operations following the commencement of our gold
concentrate program in Q4,” said Makko DeFilippo, President and Chief Executive Officer .
“The investments we made across our operations in 2025 translated into higher copper and
gold production, stronger cash generation and an improved balance sheet through year-end.
"As we enter 2026, we are building on the momentum established in 2025. The
announcement of our inaugural PEA on Furnas in February clearly illustrates its relative
positioning as a cornerstone asset in our long-term growth strategy. At the same time, we are
completing or advancing various initiatives across our operating portfolio focused on
strengthening operating margins and continued growth."
(1) These are non-IFRS measures and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and might not be comparable
to similar financial measures disclosed by other issuers. Please refer to the Company’s discussion of Non-IFRS measures
in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the Reconciliation of Non-IFRS
Measures section at the end of this press release.
(2) The Company's net debt leverage ratio as of December 31, 2025 was calculated as net debt of $501.7 million divided by
full-year adjusted EBITDA of $409.7 million, equaling 1.2x. The net debt leverage ratio as of December 31, 2024 was
2.6x (net debt of $551.8 million divided by full-year adjusted EBITDA of $216.2 million).
(3) For additional details, please refer to the Company's press release dated February 23, 2026.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
2 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2025 REVIEW
The Caraíba Operations
• The Caraíba Operations delivered its strongest production quarter of the year, with
copper production totaling 10,431 tonnes of copper in concentrate at C1 cash costs (1)
of $2.27 per pound, bringing full-year copper production to 36,035 tonnes at C1 cash
costs(1) of $2.22 per pound.
• Processed volumes reached a record of nearly 1.2 million tonnes during the quarter, a
17.9% increase compared to Q3 2025, following a successful multi-quarter plant
debottlenecking initiative. This helped to offset the impact of lower-than-planned
mined and processed grades, as well as unplanned downtime in the crushing circuit
that occurred late in the year.
The Tucumã Operation
• The Tucumã Operation delivered a strong quarter, producing 9,275 tonnes of copper in
concentrate at C1 Cash Costs (1) of $1.75 per pound. Full-year production reached
28,272 tonnes, including 16,854 tonnes following the declaration of commercial
production effective July 1, 2025 at C1 Cash Costs(1) of $1.69 per pound.
• Higher grades and the continued ramp-up of the plant drove quarterly performance,
offsetting the impact of extended downtime in December, which was related to the
pull-forward of planned Q1 2026 maintenance for the early replacement of mill liners
due to quality issues associated with the original equipment manufacturer.
The Xavantina Operations
• The Xavantina Operations posted its strongest quarter of the year, producing 13,837
ounces of gold at C1 cash costs (1) and AISC (1) of $766 and $1,702 per ounce,
respectively. For the full year, production totaled 37,291 at C1 cash costs (1) of $976
per ounce and AISC(1) of $2,082 per ounce.
• Quarterly production increased 52.5% compared to Q3 2025 and more than 100%
compared to Q1 2025, driven by higher processed grades and mill throughput,
reflecting the transition to mechanized mining, a milestone that is expected to support
higher development and mining rates going forward.
• The successful completion of a year-long value-creation initiative culminated in 14,999
ounces of gold shipped in concentrates during Q4 2025, including 12,754 ounces sold
and 2,245 ounces deliverable under the Xavantina Gold Stream. As a result, gold from
Xavantina, including gold from mining and processing operations as well as from
concentrate shipments, totaled 28,836 ounces for the quarter and 52,290 ounces for
the full year.
(1) These are non-IFRS measures and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and might not be comparable
to similar financial measures disclosed by other issuers. Please refer to the Company’s discussion of Non-IFRS measures
in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the Reconciliation of Non-IFRS
Measures section at the end of this press release.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
3 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS
2025 - Q4 2025 - Q3 2024 - Q4 2025 2024
Copper (Caraíba Operations)
Ore Mined (tonnes) 1,225,017 1,018,972 713,980 3,732,992 3,274,410
Ore Processed (tonnes) 1,174,732 996,661 719,942 3,656,240 3,431,294
Grade (% Cu) 1.00 1.01 1.30 1.09 1.14
Recovery (%) 88.7 90.4 91.8 90.0 90.6
Cu Production (tonnes) 10,431 9,085 8,566 36,035 35,444
Cu Production (000 lbs) 22,995 20,030 18,883 79,443 78,140
Cu Sold in Concentrate (tonnes) 10,404 9,080 8,420 35,820 36,557
Cu Sold in Concentrate (000 lbs) 22,938 20,017 18,563 78,969 80,594
Cu C1 cash cost(1) $ 2.27 $ 2.32 $ 1.85 $ 2.22 $ 1.97
Copper (Tucumã Operation)
Ore Mined (tonnes) 1,199,067 1,333,748 1,065,108 3,659,917 1,932,423
Ore Processed (tonnes) 517,246 575,041 223,013 1,805,300 333,791
Grade (% Cu) 1.93 1.51 2.17 1.79 1.78
Recovery (%) 90.5 89.2 89.10 88.7 86.60
Cu Production (tonnes) 9,275 7,579 4,317 28,272 5,156
Cu Production (000 lbs) 20,449 16,707 9,516 62,329 11,366
Cu Sold in Concentrate (tonnes) 9,729 6,622 3,750 27,487 4,107
Cu Sold in Concentrate (000 lbs) 21,450 14,598 8,268 60,598 9,055
Cu C1 cash cost(1)(2) $ 1.75 $ 1.62 $ — $ 1.69 $ —
Gold (Xavantina Operations)
Ore Mined (tonnes) 55,655 50,268 26,119 176,980 146,160
Ore Processed (tonnes) 53,256 47,865 26,120 172,178 146,161
Grade (g / tonne) 9.98 8.15 11.18 8.24 13.37
Recovery (%) 79.6 78.4 92.8 82.8 92.0
Au Production (oz) 13,837 9,073 8,936 37,291 57,210
Au Sold (oz) 13,401 8,439 11,106 35,950 60,195
Gold Sold in Concentrate (oz)(3) 12,754 — — 12,754 —
Au C1 cash cost(1) $ 766 $ 1,086 $ 744 $ 976 $ 493
Au AISC(1) $ 1,702 $ 2,425 $ 1,691 $ 2,082 $ 1,006
(1) Please refer to the Company’s discussion of Non-IFRS measures in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the
year ended December 31, 2025 and the Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures section at the end of this press release.
(2) The Company declared commercial production at the Tucumã Operation effective July 1, 2025. As such, YTD 2025
copper C1 cash cost for the Tucumã Operation reflects costs from Q3 2025 onward only. Total YTD 2025 copper C1
cash costs include the Caraíba Operations' YTD costs and Tucumã Operation's costs from Q3 2025 onwards.
(3) Gold Sold in Concentrate includes 14,999 ounces of gold shipped to customer, net of 2,245 ounces deliverable to Royal
Gold under the Xavantina Gold Stream.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
4 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
($ in millions, except per share amounts)
2025 - Q4 2025 - Q3 2024 - Q4 2025 2024
Revenues $ 320.2 $ 177.1 $ 122.5 $ 785.8 $ 470.3
Gross profit 164.4 57.4 52.4 344.6 180.6
EBITDA(1) 151.8 90.8 (31.4) 474.6 24.8
Adjusted EBITDA(1) 186.7 77.1 59.1 409.7 216.2
Cash flow from operations 129.1 110.3 60.8 395.1 145.4
Net income (loss) 78.7 36.5 (48.9) 266.9 (67.8)
Net income (loss) attributable to owners
of the Company 77.0 36.0 (48.9) 263.7 (68.5)
Per share (basic) 0.74 0.35 (0.47) 2.54 (0.66)
Per share (diluted) 0.74 0.35 (0.47) 2.53 (0.66)
Adjusted net income attributable to
owners of the Company(1) 108.4 27.9 17.4 220.4 80.4
Per share (basic) 1.04 0.27 0.17 2.13 0.78
Per share (diluted) 1.04 0.27 0.17 2.12 0.78
Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term
investments 105.4 66.3 50.4 105.4 50.4
Working capital (deficit)(1) 15.5 (45.2) (69.9) 15.5 (69.9)
Net debt(1) 501.7 545.5 551.8 501.7 551.8
(1) Please refer to the Company’s discussion of Non-IFRS measures in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the
year ended December 31, 2025 and the Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures section at the end of this press release.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
5 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
2026 PRODUCTION AND COST GUIDANCE
Consolidated copper production is expected to be in the range of 67,500 to 77,500 tonnes,
representing an increase of up to 20% compared to 2025 results. Guidance reflects higher
sustained plant throughput and lower planned grades at both the Caraíba and Tucumã
Operations. Consolidated copper production is expected to be weighed towards H2 2026 due
to mine sequencing and higher plant throughput expected throughout the year.
Consequently, consolidated copper C1 cash costs (1), which are expected to range between
$2.15 to $2.35 per pound of copper produced for the year, are projected to be higher in H1
2026 and decrease in H2 2026.
At the Xavantina Operations, gold production from mining and processing operations is
expected to total 40,000 to 50,000 ounces, reflecting higher total mined and processed
volumes with grades returning to long-term block model averages. Gold production is
expected to be lowest in Q1 2026 as the mine advances new mechanized development
headings in the Santo Antônio orebody and integrates new ventilation circuit upgrades, with
full-year production expected to be weighted toward H2 2026.
Full-year 2026 gold C1 cash cost (1) guidance is $1,000 to $1,250 per ounce, with AISC (1)
guidance of $2,000 to $2,500 per ounce. Gold unit costs are expected to be highest in Q1
2026 due to lower production volumes, before declining over the remaining quarters as
throughput increases. Similarly, gold concentrate sales volumes are expected to be lowest in
Q1 due to seasonal rainfall affecting drying times with higher volumes projected in Q2 and
into H2 2026 with dryer seasonal conditions.
Consolidated Copper Production (tonnes)
Caraíba Operations 35,000 - 40,000
Tucumã Operation 32,500 - 37,500
Total Copper 67,500 - 77,500
Consolidated Copper C1 Cash Cost(1)
Caraíba Operations $2.30 - $2.50
Tucumã Operation $1.95 - $2.15
Consolidated Copper Operations $2.15 - $2.35
The Xavantina Operations
Au Production (ounces) 40,000 - 50,000
Gold C1 Cash Cost(1) ($/oz) $1,000 - $1,250
Gold AISC(1) ($/oz) $2,000 - $2,500
Note: Guidance is based on estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, mineral reserve estimates, grade and
continuity of interpreted geological formations and metallurgical recovery performance. Please refer to the Company’s
SEDAR+ and EDGAR filings, including the most recent Annual Information Form ("AIF"), for a detailed summary of risk
factors.
(1) Please refer to the section titled "Alternative Performance (Non-IFRS) Measures" within this Press Release.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
6 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
2026 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE GUIDANCE
Total capital expenditures in 2026 are expected to range between $275 to $320 million.
Capital expenditures at the existing operations are expected in the range of $245 to $280
million and include growth capital of approximately $80 million related to the continued
construction of the Pilar Mine's new shaft and ancillary infrastructure at the Caraíba
Operations, as well as investments in additional mine ventilation, development, and
equipment to support future growth at the Xavantina Operations. The Company expects to
spend an additional $30 to $40 million to continue advancing Furnas exploration,
engineering, and permitting workstreams, as well as advancing several exploration
opportunities within the Company's portfolio.
Figures presented in the table below are in USD millions.
Caraíba Operations $170 - $185
Tucumã Operation $35 - $45
Xavantina Operations $40 - $50
Furnas Copper-Gold Project, Other Exploration & Corporate $30 - $40
Total $275 - $320
Note: Guidance is based on certain estimates and assumptions, including but not limited to, mineral reserve estimates, grade
and continuity of interpreted geological formations and metallurgical performance. Please refer to the Company’s
most recent AIF and Management of Risks and Uncertainties in the MD&A for complete risk factors.
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
7 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada
CONFERENCE CALL DETAILS
The Company will hold a conference call on Friday, March 6, 2026 at 11:30 am Eastern time
(8:30 am Pacific time) to discuss these results. A results presentation will be available for
download via the webcast link and in the Presentations section of the Company's website on
the day of the conference call.
Date: Friday, March 6, 2026
Time: 11:30 am Eastern time (8:30 am Pacific time)
Dial in:
Canada/USA Toll Free: 1-833-752-3380
International: +1-647-846-2821
Please dial in 5-10 minutes prior to the start of the call or pre-register
using this link to bypass the live operator queue.
(https://dpregister.com/sreg/10205922/1031835bf76)
Webcast:
To access the webcast, click here.
(https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?
webcastid=ox0mgvwd)
Replay:
Canada/USA: 1-855-669-9658, International: +1-412-317-0088
For country-specific dial-in numbers, click here.
(https://services.choruscall.com/ccforms/replay.html)
Replay Passcode: 2120737
TSX: ERO
NYSE: ERO
8 Ero
625 Howe Street | Suite 1050 | Vancouver | BC | V6C 2T6 | Canada