.7 million of total revenue was realized by the Company during the year.
1
E
nergy Fuels Announces 2018 Results
Lakewood, Colorado – March 12, 2019
E
nergy Fuels Inc. (NYSE American: UUUU; TSX: EFR) (“Energy Fuels” or the “Company”), today reported
its financial results for the year ended December 31, 2018. The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“ SEC”), and may be viewed on the
Electronic Document Gathering and Retrieval System (“ EDGAR”) at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml, on the
System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“ SEDAR”) at www.sedar.com, and on the
Company’s website at www.energyfuels.com. Unless noted otherwise, all dollar amounts are in US dollars.
F
inancial & Operational Highlights:
• $31
.7 million of total revenue was realized by the Company during the year.
• At December 31, 2018 , the Company had $ 52.0 million of working capital, including cash and cash
equivalents and marketable securities of $41.7 million and approximately 430,000 pounds of uranium
concentrate inventory.
• A gross profit of $12.4 million was realized by the Company, representing a 3 9% gross profit margin
on mining and milling activities.
• A net loss attributable to the Company of $25.4 million during the year.
• 650,000 pounds of U3O8 sales were completed by the Company at an average realized price of $47.37
per pound. 400,000 pounds of sales were completed pursuant to long-term contracts at an average
price of $61.30 per pound and 250,000 pounds of U3O8 were sold into contracts based on spot market
prices at a weighted average price of $25.07 per pound.
• 917,000 pounds of U 3O8 were recovered by the Company , of which 493,000 pounds were for the
Company’s own account and 424,000 pounds were for the account of third parties.
• In response to elevated vanadium prices, the Company commenced vanadium production from the
pond solutions at its 100% owned White Mesa Mill in late December 2018, and the first batches of
finished vanadium product were produced in January 2019. The Company is currently producing a
high-purity (99.6%) vanadium product that may be attractive to specialty aerospace, chemical and
vanadium battery industries.
• In response to a p etition submitted by Energy Fuels and Ur- Energy in January 2018 , t he U.S .
D
epartment of Commerce initiated an investigation under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of
1962 (as amended) in July 2018 into the effects of uranium i mports on U .S. national security.
Remedies sought in the petition include a quota to limit imports of uranium into the U.S., effectively
reserving 25% of the U.S. market for U.S. uranium production, and a requirement for U.S. federal
utilities and agencies to buy U.S. uranium.
Ma
rk S. Chalmers, Energy Fuels’ President and CEO stated: “2018 was a seminal year for Energy Fuels, as
we believe we were able to successfully distinguish ourselves from other uranium mining companies in
the U.S. and around the world.
2
“We are proud to be one of the companies that petitioned the U.S. government to initiate a Section 232
investigation into the effects of uranium imports on U.S. national security. In 2019, the U.S. may become
99% dependent on uranium imports controlled by the governments of geopolitical rivals like Russia, China,
and Kazakhstan. At the same time, free market uranium production in our Canadian and Australian allies
is plunging. From both national security and energy security standpoint s, we believe this is a precarious
and unacceptable situation for our nation. We have proposed a quota remedy that , if adopted, would
create a competitive free market for U.S. uranium, free from influence by our rivals. If successful, this
process has the potential to not only improve U.S. energy and national security, but also to significantly
improve the position of all U.S. uranium mining companies, including Energy Fuels. Due to Energy Fuels’
industry-leading uranium production capabilities, processing capacity, and permitted and developed
projects in production and on standby, we believe we are very well positioned to respond to increased
domestic demand. We will continue to support this investigation, and we look forward to seeing the
findings of the Department of Commerce later in 2019.
“Though we remain focused on building and maintaining our leading uranium position in the U.S., one of
our major current initiatives relates to vanadium. The spot price of va nadium started 2018 at
approximately $10 per pound of V2O5, hit a high of nearly $29 per pound in November 2018, and currently
sits a little over $17 per pound. These strong prices allowed us to resume V 2O5 production at our White
Mesa Mill in late 2018, making us one of the only vanadium producers in the world to successfully respond
to this exciting market upturn. Following a period of ramp -up and optimization, w e were proud to
announce in February 2019 that we were producing commercial levels of high -purity vanadium product
from the pond solutions at our White Mesa Mil l. We believe up to four million pounds of recoverable
vanadium resides in the pond solutions at the mill , and we expect to continue to produce and sell
vanadium for a planned 16 - 20 month period, or for so long as prices remain strong. This project has the
potential to generate significant free cash flow for the Company in 2019 and likely into 2020, which we
expect to reinvest into our uranium production capabilities.
“Energy Fuels is also pursuing other cash flow generating opportunities in the alternat e feed, toll
processing, and land cleanup businesses while maintaining a strong balance sheet and paying down debt.
We created a number of catalysts for Energy Fuels and our shareholders in 2018, and we expect to
continue to make big things happen in 2019.”
Highlights:
On January 16, 2018, the Company and Ur -Energy announced that they had jointly filed a Petition (the
“Petition”) for Relief with the U.S. Department of Commerce ( “DOC”) under Section 232 of the Trade
Expansion Act of 1962 (as amended) from Imports of Uranium Products that Threaten National Security.
The Petition describes how uranium and nuclear fuel from state-owned and state-subsidized enterprises
in Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and China potentially represent a threat to U.S. national security. The
remedies sought in the Petition include a quota to limit imports of uranium into the U.S., effectively
reserving 25% of the U.S. nuclear market for U.S. uranium production, and a requirement for U.S. federal
utilities and agencies to buy U.S. uranium in accordance with the President’s Buy American Policy.
Effective February 1, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) appointed Mark S.
Chalmers as Presiden t and Chief Executive Officer ( “CEO”), and a Director of the Company , following
Stephen P. Antony’s retirement from his positions as CEO and a Director of the Company on January 31,
2018. In addition, effective as of March 2, 2018, David C. Frydenlund was appointed Chief Financial Officer
(“CFO”), General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, replacing Daniel G. Zang as CFO, who left the Company
on March 1, 2018. Effective February 14, 2018, W. Paul Goranson was appointed Chief Operating Officer
3
(“COO”) of the Company and Matthew J. Tarnowski was appointed Chief Accounting Officer (“CAO”) and
Controller of the Company.
Effective March 12, 2018, Barbara A. Filas was appointed to serve as a Director of the Company, filling a
vacancy on the Board.
On May 1, 2018, the Company closed the sale of its non-core Reno Creek Property in Wyoming to Uranium
Energy Corp. (“UEC”) for $5.39 million, including $2.94 million in cash and $2.45 million in common shares
of UEC.
On June 25, 2018, the Company announced that it had been added as a member of the broad -market
Russell 3000® Index as part of the 2018 Russell indexes reconstitution.
On July 18, 2018, the U .S. Department of Commerce announced the initiation of its investigation into
uranium imports pursuant to Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, in response to the Company’s jointly
filed Petition.
On August 14, 2018, the Company announced the acquisition and extinguishment of royalties on the
Nichols Ranch Project, as well as the acquisition of a significant royalty on a number of properties owned
by Cameco Corporation in northern Wyoming.
On September 12, 2018, the Company announced it had repaid and retired the entire outstanding
principal balance on its Wyoming Industrial Development Revenue Bond, totaling $8.3 million, th ereby
eliminating future interest and principal payments.
On September 27, 2018, the Company announced it was commencing vanadium production from the
pond solutions at its 100% owned White Mesa Mill. The Company estimates the pond solutions contain
approximately four (4) million pounds of recoverable V 2O5, and the Company expects to produce
approximately 200,000 to 225,000 pounds of V 2O5 per month for a planned period of 16 to 20 months,
subject to market conditions, costs, and recoveries. Vanadium recovery commenced in late -December
2018, and the first batches of finished vanadium product (“black flake”) were produced in January 2019.
In February 2019, the Company announced that it was producing high-purity black flake at a commercial
rate. The Comp any currently expects to complete its ramp -up to full production levels of 200,000 to
225,000 pounds per month by Q2-2019.
4
Selected Summary Financial Information:
Operations and Sales Overview and Outlook:
The Company plans to extract and/or recover uranium from its Nichols Ranch Project in 2019. In addition,
the Company expects to extract and/or recover vanadium, and potentially uranium, from pond solutions
at the White Mesa Mill.
As a result of significantly improved vanadium market conditions, the Company has begun a campaign to
recover up to four million pounds of vanadium from existing pond solutions at the White Mesa Mill, which
result from past mineral processing campaigns.
As a result of current uranium market conditions, both ISR and conventional uranium recovery are being
maintained at reduced levels until such time as market conditions improve sufficiently, either as a result
of potential relief under the ongoing Section 232 investigation or through improved global uranium
market fundamentals.
Extraction and Recovery Activities Overview
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recovered approximately 917,000 pounds of
U3O8, of which 438,000 pounds were for the account of the Company and the remainder wer e for the
accounts of third parties under various alternate feed toll processing and other arrangements . The
Company expects to recover approximately 50,000 to 125,000 pounds of U 3O8 in the year ending
December 31, 2019 for its own account, and zero pounds of U3O8 for the account of others. The Company
also expects to recover vanadium in 2019 as described below.
ISR Activities
We extracted and recovered approximately 140,000 pounds of U3O8 from the Nichols Ranch Project for
the year ended December 31, 2018. The Company expects to produce approximately 50,000 pounds of
$000, except per share data
Year ended
December 31,
2018
Year ended
December 31,
2017
Year ended
December 31,
2016
Results of Operations:
Total revenues 31,721$ 31,046$ 54,552$
Gross profit 12,390 8,336 13,737
Net loss attributable to the company (25,245) (27,766) (39,413)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (0.30) (0.39) (0.70)
$000's
As at December 31,
2018
As at December 31,
2017
Financial Position:
Working capital 52,000$ 33,296$
Property, plant and equipment 29,843 33,076
Mineral properties 83,539 83,539
Total assets 196,766 185,338
Total long-term liabilities 43,059 48,175
5
U3O8 in the year ending December 31, 2019 from Nichols Ranch. At December 31, 2018, the Nichols Ranch
wellfields had nine header houses extracting uranium. Until such time that improvement in u ranium
market conditions is observed or suitable sales contracts can be entered into, the Company intends to
defer development of further header houses at its Nichols Ranch Project. The Company expects to
continue to keep the Alta Mesa ISR Project on stand by until such time that improvements in uranium
market conditions are observed or suitable sales contracts can be completed.
Conventional Extraction and Recovery Activities
The White Mesa Mill recovered approximately 777,000 pounds of U3O8 during the year ended December
31, 2018, primarily from alternate feed materials and from dissolved uranium in the Mill’s tailings
management system not recovered from previous processing activities (“Pond Return”). Of these 777,000
pounds of U3O8, 353,000 pounds were for the account of the Company and 424,000 pounds were for the
accounts of third parties under various alternate feed toll processing and other arrangements.
During the year ending December 31, 2019, the Company expects to focus on vanadium recovery at the
Mill. The Company believes up to four million pounds of V 2O5 is recoverable from the pond solutions,
which result from past mineral processing operations . On February 12, 2019, the Company announced
that it was producing vanadium at commercial production rates. The Company currently expects to
complete its ramp -up to full production rates of 200,000 to 225,000 pounds of V 2O5 per month by Q 2-
2019, and to continue recovering vanadium over a planned 16 to 20-month period, subject to continued
successful ramp-up, suitable sales prices, and market conditions.
In addition, the Company is evaluating whether uranium can be extracted along with its vanadium
recovery from the pond solutions, and if the Company determines such recovery is possible, it exp ects
that up to approximately 100,000 pounds of U3O8 could potentially be recovered at the White Mesa Mill
for its own account from those activities in 2019 and/or 2020.
Conventional Evaluation, Permitting and Standby Activities
During 2019, the Company expects to continue the current test- mining program targeting vanadium at
the fully-permitted La Sal Complex. The goal of the program is to evaluate different mining approaches
that selectively target high-grade vanadium zones, thereby potentially increasing productivity and mined
grades for vanadium and decreasing mining costs per pound of V 2O5 and U3O8. So far, the Company has
refurbished the La Sal mine within the La Sal Complex and has extracted approximately 5,200 tons of
mineralized material. The Company has also begun refurbishing the Pandora mine within the La Sal
Complex, and expects to extract mineralized material from this mine as part of the test -mining project.
The Company expects to continue the test-mining program through the end of Q1 -2019, and depending
on market conditions and continued positive results, the Company may decide to expand and extend the
project into Q2 -2019 and beyond. In addition, the Company expects to complete a surface and
underground drilling program at the La Sal Complex in 2019 in order to potentially expand the uranium
and/or vanadium resources.
During 2019, the Company plans to continue to carry out engineering, metallurgical testing, procurement
and construction management activities at its Canyon Mine Project, including additional bench and pilot
plant scale metallurgical test work of the uranium/copper mineralization.
The Company is selectively advancing certain permits at its other major conventional uranium projects.
The Company plans to accelerate the licensing and permitting of the Roca Honda Project, a large, high -
grade conventional project in New Mexico, with the Record of Decision expected to be completed in 2020.
6
The Company will also maintain required permits at the Company’s conventional projects, including the
Sheep Mountain Project and the Daneros Project. The Company will also continue to evaluate the Bullfrog
Property at its Henry Mountains Project.
Sales
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company completed sales under its existing contracts of
650,000 pounds of U3O8, including 400,000 pounds under two long-term contracts, 200,000 pounds under
a spot contract, and 50,000 pounds under a spot sale. The Company currently has no remaining contracts
and is therefore fully unhedged to future uranium price increases.
The Company has begun vanadium shipments, with initial quantities being allocated for conversion to
ferrovanadium that will be sold into spot metallurgical markets. The Company expects to sell finished
vanadium product as it is produced into the metallurgical industry, as well as other markets that demand
a higher purity product, including the aerospace, chemical, and potentially the vanadium battery industry.
The Company expects to sell to a diverse group of customers in order to maximize revenues and profits.
The Company is currently producing a high -purity vanadium product of approximately 99.6% V2O5. The
Company believes there may be opportunities to sell certain quantities of this high -purity material at a
premium to reported spot prices.
The Company also continues to pursue new sources of revenue, including additional alternate feed
materials and other sources of feed for the White Mesa Mill.
Trade Petition
The Company intends to continue its support of this action during 2019. It should be noted, however, that
there can be no certainty of the outcome of the petition, and therefore the outcome of this process is
uncertain.
Daniel Kapostasy, P.G., of Energy Fuels , is a Qualified Person as defined by Canadian N ational Instrument 43- 101
and has reviewed and approved the technical disclosure contained in this news release.
About Energy Fuels: Energy Fuels is a leading US -based uranium mining company, supplying U 3O8 to major nuclear
utilities. The Company also produces vanadium from certain of its projects , as market conditions warrant. Its
corporate offices are in Denver, Colorado, and all of its assets and employees are in the United States. Energy Fuels
holds three of America’s key uranium production centers, the White Mesa Mill in Utah, the Nichols Ranch ISR Project
in Wyoming, and the Alta Mesa ISR Project in Texas. The White Mesa Mill is the only conventional uranium mill
operating in the U.S. today , has a licensed capacity of over 8 million pounds of U 3O8 per year, and has the ability to
produce vanadium when market conditions warrant. The Nichols Ranch ISR Project is in operation and has a licensed
capacity of 2 million pounds of U 3O8 per year. The Alta Mesa ISR Project is currently on care and maintenance. In
addition to the above production facilities, Energy Fuels also has one of the largest NI 43 -101 compliant uranium
resource portfolios in the U.S., and several uranium and uranium/vanadium mining projects on standby and in various
stages of permitting and development. The primary trading market for Energy Fuels’ common shares is the NYSE
American under the trading symbol “UUUU”, and the Company’s common shares are also listed on the Toronto Stock
Exchange under the trading symbol “EFR”. Energy Fuels’ website is www.energyfuels.com.
7
ADDITIONAL NON-US GAAP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The Company has included the additional non-US GAAP measure “Gross Profit” in the financial statements and in this
news release. Management notes that “Gross Profit” provides useful information to investors as an indication of the
Company’s principal business activities before consideration of how those activities are financed, sustaining capital
expenditures, corporate and exploration and evaluation expenses, finance income and costs, and taxation.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This news release contains certain “Forward Looking Information” and “Forward Looking Statements” within the
meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation, which may include, but is not limited to,
statements with respect to : production and sales forecasts; production capability , and the Company’s ability and
readiness to re- start or expand any of its existing projects to respond to any improvements in uranium market
conditions; any expectations regarding vanadium opportunities , the Company’s program for the recovery of
vanadium from pond solutions, vanadium purity, or the Company’s ability to sell any of its vanadium product at a
premium to spot prices or otherwise; the ability of the Company to secure any new sources of alternate feed materials
or other processing opportunities at the White Mesa Mill; expected timelines for the permitting and development of
projects; mineral resource estimates; the Company’s expectations as to longer term fundamentals in the market and
price projections; expectations to become or maintain its position as a leading uranium company in the United States;
and the outcome of the Department of Commerce Section 232 investigation, including whether or not the Secretary
of Commerce will make a recommendation to the President and the nature of the recommendati on; whether or not
the President will act on the recommendation and, if so, the nature of the action and remedy; and the expected
benefits of the proposed remedies . Generally, these forward- looking statements can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as “plans”, “e xpects” “does not expect”, “is expected”, “is likely”, “budget”
“scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “does not anticipate”, or “believes”, or variations of
such words and phrases, or state that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will be
taken”, “occur”, “be achieved” or “have the potential to”. All statements, other than statements of historical fact,
herein are considered to be forward -looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the
Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements express or implied by the
forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward -looking statements include risks associated with : production and sales forecasts; production
capability, and the Company’s ability and readiness to re- start or expand any of its existing projects to respond to
any improvements in uranium market conditions; any expectations regarding vanadium opportunities , the
Company’s program for the recovery of vanadium from pond solutions, vanadium purity, or the Company’s ability to
sell any of its vanadium product at a premium to spot prices or otherwise; the ability of the Company to secure any
new sources of alternate feed materials or other processing opportunities at the White Mesa Mill; expected timelines
for the permitting and development of projects; mineral resource estimates; the Company’s expectations as to longer
term fundamentals in the market and price projections; expectations to become or maintain its position as a leading
uranium company in the United States; and the outcome of the Department of Commerce Section 232 investigation,
including whether or not the Secretary of Commerce will make a recommendation to the President and the nature of
the recommendation; whether or not the President will act on the recommendation and, if so, the nature of the action
and remedy; and the other factors described under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K dated March 11, 2019, which is available for review on EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml, on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com, and on the Company’s website at www.energyfu els.com. Forward-looking statements contained
herein are made as of the date of this news release, and the Company disclaims, other than as required by law, any
obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, res ults, future events,
circumstances, or if management’s estimates or opinions should change, or otherwise. There can be no assurance
that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially
from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to update the information in this communication,
except as otherwise required by law.
8
Investor Inquiries:
Energy Fuels Inc.
Curtis Moore, VP – Marketing and Corporate Development
(303) 974-2140 or Toll free: (888) 864-2125
www.energyfuels.com