Saturday, September 26, 2026
MiningNewsTerminal
Saturday, September 26, 2026 Admin

EDV.TO ·

Endeavour Publishes 2022 Sustainability Report

Corporate Updates

1

NEWS RELEASE – LSE & TSX: EDV

ENDEAVOUR PUBLISHES 2022 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

HIGHLIGHTS

• Significant measurable benefits to Endeavour’s host countries:

› $1.9 billion of total economic contribution to host countries in 2022

› 81% of total procurement in-country, supporting more than 1,600 national and local businesses

› 94% of our employees and 57% of senior operational management are West African

› $23 million spent on social investments, including Endeavour Foundation initiatives, in 2022

• Continued focus on being a responsible gold miner:

› Further reduction in its industry-leading LTIFR of 0.02 incidents per million hours worked

› 640kg CO2/oz emissions intensity for 2022, beating 2022 reduction target of <670kg CO2/oz

› 57% of water reused and recycled and an ambitious target of 70% set for 2023

• Achieved Responsible Gold Mining Principles (“ RGMP”) compliance, following external assurance, at

the Corporate level and for the Ity and Houndé mines

• 2023 ESG targets, including safety, diversity and climate change, represent 30% of executive short-term

and 15% of long-term incentive compensation

London, 16 May 2023 – Endeavour Mining plc (LSE:EDV, TSX:EDV, OTCQX:EDVMF) (“Endeavour”, the “Group” or the

“Company”) is pleased to announce the publication of its 202 2 Sustainability Report (“the Report”) with key

environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) highlights presented in Table 1 below. The Report and the ESG data

centre are available at www.endeavourmining.com/esg/esg-reporting.

Table 1: Sustainability Highlights

(1) Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) = (Number of LTIs in the Period X 1,000,000) / (Total man hours worked for the period)

Sebastien de Montessus, President and CEO, commented: “In 2022, we continued to make significant progress on our

ESG strategy, which was formulated a few years ago following extensive consultation with a range of stakeholders ,

and is guided by the aims of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Moreover, we were pleased with the

recognition that our efforts have received from outside the company, with sector leading ratings, reflecting the positive

impact our business can have in the regions where we operate.

In 2022 our total economic co ntribution to host countries amounted to over $ 1.9 billion, comprised of local

procurement, salaries, taxes, royalties, dividends and other contributions to governments. In addition, to further

contribute to the socio -economic development of the region, we invested significantly in local initiatives to improve

access to water, education and health facilities within our local communities and across the region.

Many of our ESG initiatives are carried out through the Endeavour Foundation, which we established to implement

projects beyond our mines and are focused at the regional, national and trans-border level. During 2022, we launched

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance

Operating performance from continuing operations

Gold production, koz 1,400 1,436 (3)%

AISC, $/oz 928 864 +7%

LTIFR1 0.02 0.20 (90)%

Environmental performance from continuing operations

Energy intensity, GJ/oz of gold produced 7.48 7.28 3%

Emissions intensity (Scope1+2), tCO2-e/oz of gold produced 0.64 0.54 +19%

Social and Economic Contributions

National Employees, % of total employees 94% 95% (1)pp

West African Nationals in Senior Management positions, % 57% 55% +2pp

Procurement spend in-country, % 81% 80% +1pp

Total economic contribution to host countries, $m 1,930 2,044 (6)%

2

a number of initiatives, ranging from an investment in The Great Green Wall, which has the ambition to plant a wall of

trees across the Sahel, in partnership with the Senegalese Agency for Reforestation and the Great Green Wall ,

education projects to develop the future pipeline of talent, funding scholarships, university placements and bursaries,

as well as vocational training for young people to improve their employability and opportunities in life.

As a responsible miner, we have continued to tackle climate change as we seek to meet our 2030 target of a 30%

reduction in our carbon emissions intensity and Net Zero by 2050. For 2022, we set our first annual carbon emissions

intensity target, which I’m pleased to report we beat. We also continued to progress a number of our decarbonisation

initiatives, including connecting our Mana mine to the national grid and advancing the analysis for renewable solar

projects at our Houndé and Sabodala-Massawa operations. Importantly, these initiatives have the dual benefit of

optimising processes, thereby reducing costs, and improving our efficiencies, which further enhances the resilience of

our business.

Looking ahead, we continue to ensure we drive the right type of behaviour across our business. As such, for 2023, ESG

performance targets will account for 30% of the short -term incentive plan for the Group, as well as 15% of our long -

term incentive plan. These weightings include measurement against targets for factors such as health and safety,

carbon emissions reduction, and diversity and inclusion.”

The 2022 Sustainability Report has been prepared in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (“GRI”)

Sustainability Reporting Standards (2021) including the Mining and Metals Sector Supplement. The report is also

aligned with the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (“SASB”) requirements, Task Force for Climate Related

Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”), and the Local Procurement Reporting Mech anism (“LPRM”). It has been externally

assured against key ESG performance indicators for both GRI and SASB.

Endeavour is also pleased to confirm that it has received external assurance for its compliance with the World Gold

Council’s (“WGC”) Responsible Gold Mining Principles (“ RGMPs”) at the corporate level, and for its Ity and Houndé

mines, in line with the WGC’s timeline.

3

2022 ESG PERFORMANCE

2022 was a strong year for Endeavour’s ESG activities with important milestones achieved across the Company’s

operations and in its engagement with host communities and countries, as shown in Table 2 below.

Table 2: 2022 ESG Scorecard

TOPIC TARGET COMMENTARY

ENVIRONMENT

Climate Change Emissions intensity <670 kg CO2-e/oz. Achieved. Reported an emissions intensity of 640 kg CO2-

e/oz.

Water

Set a Group water target in 2022. Achieved. Target is to recycle and reuse an average of 70%

water across the Group in 2023.

Biodiversity

Protection of 600 hectares of land across all

the Group’s tenements.

Achieved. A total of 1,837 hectares was protected.

Preservation of 10 hectares per mine for land

and biodiversity restoration.

Ongoing. Achieved 50% of our target, with a total of 30

hectares preserved.

Plastic Waste

Elimination of single use plastic water bottles

at all our operations by 2023.

In progress. Completed a baseline assessment in 2022 and

will roll out the strategy in 2023. The 2023 target has been

realigned to 2025 due to the complexity of some remote

sites.

Study a potential plastic valorisation project. Achieved. Identified a Burkinabe recycling company at the

Houndé mine.

Social

Employee

Development

Develop leadership training programme for

employees in management positions.

Achieved. The Management Development Programme was

enhanced and revitalised.

Education

Develop a national strategy and programme

for youth employability in each country of

operation.

In progress. Youth vocational training programmes

developed for the Mana and Lafigué assets. In 2023, they

will be developed for the other five mines.

Increase annual intake of interns by 20%. Achieved. 43% increase to 504 interns from 352.

Expand the ‘Elites de Demain’ programme in

Senegal and Côte d’Ivoire.

Achieved. Two students each from Cote d’Ivoire and

Senegal have joined the programme.

Community

Engagement

Conduct a baseline assessment of the

infrastructure and amenities for water and

electricity around the Group’s mines.

This will be undertaken in 2023.

Procurement

75% in-country procurement. Achieved. 81% of the Group’s procurement was sourced in

the Group’s host countries.

Define a Local Content Strategy. Achieved. Currently being rolled out across the Group.

Develop a Local Procurement Plan for each

mine.

Achieved. Being implemented during 2023.

Economic

Development

Identify a new ECODEV business prospect to

advance to feasibility stage.

Achieved. A turkey breeding project at the Lafigué project

has been identified and is progressing to feasibility study.

GOVERNANCE

Zero Harm &

Employee

Wellbeing

Zero fatalities. Unfortunately, the Group reported one fatality in the year

during a blasting incident at the Ity mine.

Reduce TRIFR by <5% year on year. Achieved. Reported a 49% decrease year on year to 0.87.

Diversity &

Inclusion

Implementation of the Women

Empowerment Principles across our

business.

In progress. During the year various initiatives undertaken,

including a Women’s Transformation Day and a conference

on leadership for senior female colleagues.

Establish a Diversity Steering Committee. In progress. With the appointment of a new EVP HR, this

will be implemented in 2023 as part of the broader

diversity strategy.

Ethical Business

Publish first externally assured Conflict Free

Gold Standard Report.

Achieved. Available on Endeavour’s website.

Publish first standalone Tax and Economic

Contribution Report.

Achieved. Available on Endeavour’s website.

(

4

ENVIRONMENT

Endeavour has a ‘Zero Harm’ approach to environmental management, which is underpinned by its Environmental ,

Biodiversity and Energy Management policies. In 2022, the Group reported no significant environmental incidents or

significant incidents involving cyanide.

Emissions and Energy

Energy is a critical input for mining operations. It is also a significant business cost and a major source of Endeavour’s

GHG emissions. Working to improve the efficiency of its operations, reduce energy use and associated costs, and lower

emissions are key drivers of the long-term sustainability of the Group. During 2022, Endeavour continued its progress

towards its emissions targets with significant progress achieved:

› Endeavour achieved its FY -2022 emissions intensity target (total Scope 1 and 2) of less than 670kg CO2-e/oz,

reporting 640kg CO2-e/oz for the year, advancing on the pathway towards its 30% reduction by 2030 target. The

Group’s 2023 emissions intensity target is to report less than 640kg CO2-e/oz of gold produced.

› As shown in Table 3 below, Endeavour’s emissions intensity increased by 19% in 2022 to 0.64 tCO2-e/oz of gold

produced, predominantly due to lower production volumes. Endeavour’s overall carbon footprint in 202 2

comprised of 58% for Scope 1 emissions ( amounting to 749ktCO2-e), 10% for Scope 2 emissions ( amounting to

136ktCO2-e) and 32% for Scope 3 emissions (amounting to 415ktCO2-e).

Table 3: Emissions Performance by mine1

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance (%)

Aggregate Emissions (Scope1+2), ktCO2-e

Houndé 176.8 162.8 +9%

Ity 143.0 117.6 +22%

Mana 109.1 132.9 (18)%

Boungou 77.6 86.0 (10)%

Sabodala-Massawa 226.1 192.8 +17%

Wahgnion 136.8 113.6 +20%

Other (Exploration, Projects, Corporate)2 15.4 1.3 n.a.

Group Total 884.9 807.0 +10%

Emissions Intensity (Scope1+2), tCO2-e/oz

Houndé 0.61 0.55 +11%

Ity 0.46 0.43 +7%

Mana 0.57 0.65 (12)%

Boungou 0.68 0.49 +39%

Sabodala-Massawa 0.64 0.51 +25%

Wahgnion 1.12 0.69 +62%

Group Total 0.64 0.54 +19%

(1) FY-2022 and FY-2021 performance excludes contributions from Karma which was divested in March 2022. FY-2021 performance excludes

contributions from the Agbaou mine which was divested in March 2021, and includes full calendar year consolidation of the Teranga assets,

which were acquired in February 2021.

(2) FY-2021 emissions did not include a measurement of greenfield exploration or growth projects.

› Endeavour’s total Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions increased by 10% in 2022, compared to 2021, due to an increase

in Scope 2 emissions, which resulted from an increased use of thermal power by the national utility provider in

Burkina Faso, impacting the emissions of purchased electricity in Burkina Faso, specifically for the Houndé mine.

– Houndé: The rise in emissions was largely due to increased Scope 2 emissions driven by increased purchasing

of electricity from the Burkina Faso grid which adopted a higher market-based emission factor.

– Ity: The increase in emissions was due to higher energy consumption related to increased usage of on-site

power generation.

– Mana: The reduction in emissions was due to lower total material movement driven by the downsizing of the

open pit mining fleet as underground mining began to represen t a larger portion of mining operations and

the connection of the processing plant to the national grid.

– Boungou: The reduction in emissions was largely due to lower production volumes.

5

– Sabodala-Massawa: The increase in emissions was due to increased haulage distances as greater volumes of

ore was trucked to the processing plant from the Massawa deposit, in addition to higher volumes of material

moved and processed when compared to the prior year.

– Wahgnion: The increase in emissions was due to higher mining rates as more material was moved at higher

strip ratios during the year, in addition to longer haulage distances from the Samavogo pit that was accessed

in the latter half of the year.

– Other: Other emissions increased compared to the prior year due to the collection of emissions associated

with greenfield exploration , which had not previously been included , as well as the addition of emissions

incurred at organic growth projects, such as the Lafigué project.

› For 2022, the Company significantly improved its Scope 3 calculation methodology and expanded its reporting,

resulting in an increase in Scope 3 to 414,641 tCO2-e, compared to 226,883 tCO 2-e in 2021. Purchased Goods &

Services (Category 1) accounted for 45% of the Group’s Scope 3 emissions and Fuel & Energy Related Ac tivities

(Category 3) accounted for 43%.

› As shown in Table 4 below, energy use was 10.0 million GJ for 2022, resulting in an energy intensity of 7.48 GJ per

ounce of gold produced, marking a slight increase of 3% year on year. The decrease in energy use was largely due

to lower energy needs at the Mana mine as the Wona open pit activities were wound down as the mine moved to

underground mining, partially offset by increased energy intensity at Wahgnion, Boungou and Sabodala-Massawa

due to lower production.

Table 4: Energy Performance by mine1

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance (%)

Total Energy Consumption GJ

Houndé 1,722,770 1,825,431 (6)%

Ity 1,516,540 1,428,339 +6%

Mana 1,254,924 1,857,686 (32)%

Boungou 1,021,392 1,198,567 (15)%

Sabodala-Massawa 2,903,614 2,615,759 +11%

Wahgnion 1,713,416 1,527,433 +12%

Corporate, Projects and Exploration2 206,364 1,582 n.a.

Group Total 10,339,020 10,454,796 (1)%

Energy Intensity, GJ/oz

Houndé 5.93 6.21 (5)%

Ity 4.85 5.25 (8)%

Mana 6.56 9.08 (28)%

Boungou 8.99 6.88 +31%

Sabodala-Massawa 8.25 6.85 +20%

Wahgnion 14.02 9.31 +51%

Group Total 7.48 7.28 3%

(1) FY-2022 and FY-2021 performance excludes contributions from Karma which was divested in March 2022. FY-2021 performance excludes

contributions from the Agbaou mine which was divested in March 2021, and includes full calendar year consolidation of the Teranga assets,

which were acquired in February 2021.

(2) FY-2021 did not include a measurement of energy consumption across Corporate, Projects and Exploration.

6

Water Stewardship

Endeavour seeks to maximise water reuse and recycling through closed-circuit configurations, which helps to reduce

overall consumption. To improve the Group’s water stewardship and efficiency rates, Endeavour set its first Group-

wide water target, which aims to recycle and reuse an average of 70% for 2023. Key highlights for the year are listed

below.

› As shown in Table 5 below, the t otal water withdrawal for the Group in 202 2 was 14,198 megalitres (“ML”), an

increase of 50% over 2021 due largely to tailings dam raises at the Wahgnion and Sabodala-Massawa mines, which

prevented drawing from rainfall water that was depos ited onto the tailing facilities, thereby impacting water

recycling rates.

› Total water withdrawal intensity for the Group increased to 0.0105 ML of water per ounce of gold produced, which

was approximately a 70% increase over the prior period due to the previously mentioned impact of the tailings

dam raise, compounded by lower production across the Group.

› Water reused and recycled decreased to 57% in 2022, from 67% in 2021, due to the previously mentioned impact

of tailings raises at the Wahgnion and Sabodala -Massawa mines, preventing access to depos ited water in the

tailings storage facilities.

Table 5: Water Performance by mine1

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance (%)

Aggregate Water Withdrawal, ML

Houndé 3,406 2,785 +22%

Ity 2,513 1,862 +35%

Mana 1,361 778 +75%

Boungou 1,602 1,148 +40%

Sabodala-Massawa 3,089 1,668 +85%

Wahgnion 2,228 1,253 +78%

Group Total 14,198 9,494 +50%

(1) FY-2022 and FY-2021 performance excludes contributions from Karma which was divested in March 2022. FY-2021 performance excludes

contributions from the Agbaou mine which was divested in March 2021, and includes full calendar year consolidation of the Teranga assets, which

were acquired in February 2021.

Tailings Storage Facilities Management

› All of Endeavour’s operational tailings were audited in 2022 against the ICMC and did not record any significant

incidents involving cyanide during 2022.

› In 2022, 23.5 million tonnes of tailings were produced. All pertinent information on the Group’s tailing storage

facilities is published annually on the Company’s website as part of the Investor Mining and Tailings Safety

Initiative.

Biodiversity

Following the development of the Group’s biodiversity strategy in 2021, Endeavour set its first annual biodiversity

targets in 2022 which was to protect 600 hectares of land across its tenements and to preserve 10 hectares per mine

for land and biodiversity restoration.

› In 2022, 1,837 hectares were successfully protected, comprised of 1,695 hectares at the Sabodala-Massawa mine,

12 hectares at the Ity mine and 130 hectares through the Great Green Wall initiative in Senegal.

› 30 hectares were also restored across the Group’s sites, achieving 50% of the 2022 target, with a 2023 target to

reclaim 60 hectares across the Group.

7

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC BENEFITS

Endeavour has the potential to have a positive impact on the communities and host countries where it operates by

offering a range of socio-economic development opportunities, from employment, upskilling its workforce, supporting

local businesses and community projects such as healthcare, education and economic development.

Supporting Local Economies

Endeavour prioritises in -country suppliers of goods and services as well as the development of domestic

manufacturing and supply chains , which in turn, multiplies the Group’s positive impact on the local, regional and

national economies of host countries, strengthens local businesses and creat es direct and indirect employment

opportunities. The majority of the Group’s supply chain sources key supplies from either in-country or within the West

African region. In addition, Endeavour contributes to national economies through the Group’s significant tax and

royalty payments to host governments , as well as continuing to prioritise investments into host community

development projects.

Key highlights for the year are listed below.

› As shown in Table 6 below, i n 2022, Endeavour’s total economic contribution to host countries, including social

investments, was $1.9 billion, a decrease from $2.0 billion in 2021 due to lower production.

Table 6: Host Country Economic Contribution Indicators1

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance (%)

National procurement, $m 1,150 1,262 (9)%

Payments to host governments, $m2 533 543 (2)%

Employee wages and benefits, $m 195 164 +19%

Taxes on salaries paid, $m 29 49 (41)%

Total social investments, $m 23 26 (11)%

Total economic contribution to host countries, $m 1,930 2,044 (6)%

(1) FY-2022 performance excludes contributions from Karma which was divested in March 2022. FY-2021 performance includes contributions from

the Karma mine.

(2) Includes taxes, royalties and dividends to government owned non-controlling interests.

The Group’s total procurement for 2022 was $1.4 billion, a decrease from $1.6 billion in 2021 due to the

disposal of the Karma mine in March 2022, resulting in a decrease in in-country procurement from $1.3 billion

in 2021 to $1.1 billion in 2022. In spite of this overall decrease, the Group sourced 81% of its procurement from

host countries during 2022, representing a 1 percentage point increase over 2021.

› Endeavour supported approximately 1,600 national and local businesses in Cote d’Ivoire, Senegal, Burkina Faso

and Guinea in 2022. Procurement from ‘National Owned’ and local impacted community suppliers totalled $388

million and $28 million respectively for 2022.

› Endeavour paid $533 million to host governments in the form of taxes, royalties and dividends, $224 million in

gross employee wages, salaries and benefits and payroll taxes, $688 million in operating costs excluding employee

costs, $23 million in social investments and $5 million in royalties to third parties for the 2022 financial year.

› In 2022, Endeavour invested a total $23 million in social investments, including $16 million contributed to the Local

Development Mining Funds, and $ 7 million invested in a range of community projects, including the Endeavour

Foundation and ECODEV, the Group’s impact investing fund.

Growing Local Talents

Endeavour operates in a number of diverse jurisdictions and recognise s that its operations blend a wide range of

nationalities, cultures and abilities. At the end of 2022, the Group had a total workforce of 14,140 people, a 1%

decrease from 14,258 in 2021, and comprised 5,659 employees and 8,481 contractors.

Key highlights from 2022 are listed below.

› Endeavour’s strong record of employing nationals continued in 2022, with 94% of Endeavour’s workforce from

host countries, marginally lower than 2021.

8

› 57% of senior management were West African; comprising 44% nationals, 8% regional West African expatriates,

and 5% from host communities.

› In 2022, 262 national employees were promoted based on newly acquired skills, either gained on the job or

through formal training programmes made available to them. In 2022, 504 young nationals gained valuable job

experience through internships across Endeavour’s sites, a 43% increase over 2021.

› Overall, 9% of employees were women, with 12% of those in management roles and 12% in technical or

supervisory roles.

› At the leadership level, at the end of the year, the Executive Management Committee had 13% female

representation and 27% of direct reports to members of the Executive Management Committee were women.

› In 2023, Endeavour has included a gender diversity target as part of the Group’s 2023 annual bonus, targeting 15%

female new hires, with an upper stretch target of 20%.

Table 7: Employee Diversity Indicators

FY-2022 FY-2021 Variance (%)

National Employees, % of total employees 94 95 (1)pp

Female Employees, % of total employees 9 9 -

Female Employees in technical roles, % of female employees 12 12 -

West African Nationals in Senior Management Positions1, % 57 55 +2pp

(1) Includes regional West African expatriates.

ETHICAL BUSINESS

› In 2022, Endeavour received 17 complaints through the anonymous Whistleblower system and none of them were

related to bribery or corruption.

› The Group had no reported or identified cases of bribery or corruption in 2022, similar to 2021.

› There were no substantiated reports of human rights abuse received in 2022, similar to 2021. Endeavour’s Modern

Slavery Statement is available on its website: www.endeavourmining.com.

2023 OUTLOOK

Endeavour’s targets for 2023 are detailed in Table 8 below.

Table 8: 2023 ESG Targets

TOPIC TARGETS

ENVIRONMENT Climate change Emissions intensity of < 640kg CO2-e/oz.

Water Average of 70% recycled water across the Group.

Biodiversity

Protect 300 hectares of land across Endeavour’s tenements.

Reclaim 60 hectares for land and biodiversity restoration.

Plastic Waste 50% reduction in single use plastic water bottles across all sites.

SOCIAL Economic development Increase procurement spend to 35% for national owned suppliers.

Implement the Local Procurement Plan at each mine.

Community Engagement Reduce time to close out grievances to the Group target of 14 days.

Health Develop a 3-year community health assistance programme.

GOVERNANCE Zero Harm and Employee Well-being

Zero fatalities and reduce TRIFR by at least 5% compared to 2022.

10% reduction in total malaria mine site incidence rates.

Diversity and Inclusion Target 15% female new hires.

Conduct an employee engagement survey.

Ethical Business

RGMP compliance at Endeavour’s remaining mines, as per the WGC timeframe.

Membership of the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights.