Coast Copper Announces High-Grade Gold- Copper Mineral Resource Estimate for Merry Widow Open Pit, Empire Mine, BC TSX. V: COCO
Coast Copper Announces High-Grade Gold-
Copper Mineral Resource Estimate for Merry
Widow Open Pit, Empire Mine, BC
TSX. V: COCO
VANCOUVER, BC
,
May 23, 2023
/CNW/ -
Coast Copper Corp. ("Coast Copper"
or the
"Company")
(TSXV: COCO) is pleased to announce a National Instrument ("
NI
") 43-101 Mineral
Resource Estimate (the "
2023
MRE
") for the gold-copper Merry Widow open pit located at its
optioned Empire Mine property ("
Empire Mine
", "
Empire
" or the "
Property
"). The 2023 MRE
1
updates and improves the 2008 MRE
2
published by Grande Portage Resources Ltd and should be
considered Coast Copper's first
proof of concept
with the results feeding into a scoping study for a
"hub and spoke" processing facility previously announced by Coast Copper (see news release
March 21, 2023
). The updated resource and modeled pit case are shown in Figure 1.
COCO NR23-05 Empire Mine Property Resources Figure 1 (CNW Group/Coast Copper Corp.)
Highlights from Coast Copper's 2023 MRE include
:
Geological proof of concept that copper-gold-magnetite mineralization is structurally controlled
at intersections of both thrust and high angle faults, in addition to dyke margins,
Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate of 81,322 ounces ("
oz
") gold equivalent ("
AuEq
") grading
3.52 grams per tonne ("
g/t
") gold ("
Au
") and 0.50% copper ("
Cu
")
[4.258 g/t AuEq]
contained
within 0.59 million metric tonnes ("
MT
") (using a net smelter return ("
NSR
") cut-off of
$30 CDN
)
(see Table 1)
1
,
Increase in average grade, and resource constrained to "reasonable prospects of eventual
economic extraction" pit shell,
Conservative metal recoveries assumption of 60% Au and 77% Cu based on limited 2008
metallurgical work,
Global in-situ strip ratio of 5.5:1.0 based on a conservative 50-degree pit slope angle,
Geological model indicates potential targets on strike and at depth of current 2023 MRE,
Merry Widow 2023 MRE represents only 200 meters ("
m
") strike length of an overall >2
kilometers ("
km
") trend.
The Merry Widow open pit area is one of 15 exploration target zones at Empire identified from
historical drilling by previous operators and more recent exploration conducted by Coast Copper.
Empire also includes a target zone at the historical
Benson Lake Mine
/Old Sport Horizon with copper
and gold potential covering approximately 3 square kilometers ("
km
2
") based on historical
exploration and mining completed by Cominco Resources
3
. To note, the 2023 MRE does not include
the historical
Benson Lake Mine
reserves.
The updated resource is presented in Table 1 and illustrated in Figure 2.
Sue Bird
, M.Sc., P.Eng., of
Moose Mountain Technical Services ("
MMTS
") was contracted to calculate the 2023 MRE published
within this news release. An updated technical report will be filed on Coast Copper's website and
with SEDAR within 45 calendar days of this disclosure.
Adam Travis
, Coast Copper's CEO, commented:
"The Empire Mine Property covers 23 mineral
occurrences, including 3 past-producing open pit and two past-producing underground mines. The
2023 MRE at the Merry Widow open pit covers an area approximately
200 m
by
100 m
which is a
small portion of the known exploration footprint on the Property. Empire includes 15 identified
exploration target zones of which the Merry Widow open pit is the first that Coast Copper has
tested. Therefore, this 2023 MRE should be considered a proof of concept that takes the historical
information, combines it with our recent drilling and geophysics programs, and delivers a NI 43-
101 mineral resource estimate that shows substantial improvements over the previously published
historical estimate in 2008 (the "
2008 MRE
"). Furthermore, the 2023 MRE covers just
25 m
of the
known
200 m
strike length between the Merry Widow open pit and the Raven pit located to the
north. We expect to publish an Exploration Target Range in due course as we systematically look
to unlock the known potential at Empire."
Table 1: Merry Widow Copper-Gold Resource Estimate* - effective date of
April 26, 2023
NSR Cut-off
($CDN)
Tonnage
NSR ($CDN)
Strip Ratio
Cu (%)
Au (g/t)
CuEq (%)
AuEq
(g/t)
Cu
(Klbs)
Au
(Oz)
AuEq
(Oz)
20
615,506
188.42
5.30
0.49
3.41
2.80
4.13
6,652
67,423
81,703
25
605,340
191.22
5.38
0.50
3.46
2.84
4.19
6,635
67,302
81,544
30
594,019
194.33
5.50
0.51
3.52
2.89
4.26
6,611
67,132
81,322
35
579,143
198.48
5.67
0.52
3.59
2.95
4.35
6,579
66,857
80,978
40
563,577
202.92
5.85
0.53
3.67
3.02
4.45
6,530
66,544
80,563
45
540,764
209.69
6.14
0.54
3.80
3.12
4.59
6,445
66,046
79,882
50
525,090
214.53
6.35
0.55
3.89
3.19
4.70
6,388
65,646
79,357
55
508,911
219.69
6.59
0.56
3.99
3.27
4.81
6,299
65,241
78,759
60
497,215
223.50
6.77
0.57
4.06
3.32
4.90
6,216
64,941
78,284
*See Footnote 1 for disclaimers related to the 2023 Mineral Resource Estimate table
Interpretation
The work completed on the geological model provides proof of concept that zones of significant
mineralization occur not only along the intrusive dyke margins, but also along the structural
intersections of thrust and high angle faults (see Figure 2). As previously announced by Coast
Copper, (see news release
January 18, 2023
), this reinforces the potential for multiple high-grade,
near-surface targets along the 2 km upper Merry Widow trend.
Updating the previous geological model and constraining the resource to "reasonable prospects of
eventual economic extraction" pit shell resulted in an increase of average gold and copper grades as
compared to the 2008 resource. The gold grade increased by 73% from 2.03 g/t to 3.52 g/t and the
copper grade increased by 50% from 0.34% to 0.51% (excluding any potential credits for cobalt,
silver, and magnetite). Future work will include further investigation into these potentially significant
accessory metal constituents.
Due to limited metallurgical data from test work conducted in 2008 from drill core samples, the 2023
MRE applied conservative recoveries of 60% Au and 77% Cu. In 2010, further metallurgical work by
Grande Portage reported recoveries of 95% Au and 88% Cu from a small bulk sample. Given the
discrepancy between recovery values, the Company plans to complete a proper metallurgical test
program on the representative material types to improve metal recoveries in the near future.
The 2023 MRE examined possible parameters affecting economics such as pit shapes and pit
slopes. A very conservative pit slope of 50-degrees was used even though the previous Merry
Widow pit, which ceased production in 1968, currently stands up well with a significantly steeper
overall pit slope. To maximize the pit slope angles and reduce strip ratio, Coast Copper will look at
completing a geotechnical assessment of the open pit and lab testing for optimal pit design.
Due to a lack of modern QA/QC standards and incomplete sampling from 1989-1990 drill assay
data, some data from the field programs was not able to be used in the 2023 MRE. Although some
data was not used in the calculation of the 2023 MRE, the assay data and geological observations
will be used to target historically mineralized areas, especially those that are noted to occur outside
the 2023 MRE. The
500 m
long Kingfisher Adit was established by Empire Mines in 1960,
approximately
107 m
below the bottom of the Merry Widow pit, to extract further magnetite
resource by block caving methods below the Merry Widow pit. Rock chip sampling, geological
observations and observed mineralization within this adit during the 2022 field program have returned
values up to 3.4 g/t Au and 2.6% Cu (see news release
August 15, 2022
), indicating potential
resource expansion at depth.
Coast Copper expects to outline additional mineral resource potential for the Merry Widow open pit
area in an upcoming press release. Exploration efforts will focus on expanding the Merry Widow
mineralized trend along strike to the north-northeast towards Raven Pit/Bluff as well as to the south
towards Marten, where it has completed initial drill testing that has highlighted the potential for the
system to occur in both directions. Further exploration efforts will be followed at depth below the
Merry Widow open pit where copper and gold mineralized skarn as well as magnetite skarn were
sampled along the Kingfisher Underground which is up to
40 m
below the 2023 MRE. The Company
expects to complete this in due course.
Mirva Properties Ltd ("
Mirva
") has retained a 2% NSR royalty on the Empire Mine property, of
which 1% may be purchased for
$1,000,000
at any time up to 120 days after commencement of
commercial production. The Empire Option Agreement has been structured such that this NSR
royalty plus all other NSR royalties which may currently exist and be payable on the Empire Mine
property will not exceed in aggregate 2.5% before buydowns.
Key Assumptions and Methods Used for Mineral Resource Estimate
Updates from the previous model by
Giroux
in 2008 included the addition of drillholes from Coast
Copper's 2021 drill program, incorporating results from 1989 underground chip sampling for
interpretations, updated interpretations of the mineralized resource envelope, drillhole data
validations, updated grade capping and the use of current economic factors to develop a 'reasonable
prospects of eventual economic extraction' pit.
Mineralization Envelope
Implicit modeling tools were used to develop a mineralization envelope which targets a minimum
$20
NSR value cutoff in a smooth and continuous shape. The shape was then clipped away from mined
out areas. The clipping distance is
10m
in plan and
20m
vertical from the provided underground
stope survey.
NSR is calculated from assay grades, metallurgical recovery, and the Net Smelter Price ("
NSP
")
using the formula:
NSR = (Cu%/100) x
CAD$ 3.96
/lb x 2204.6 lbs/tonne x 77% + Au gpt x
CAD$76.05
/g x 60%
Table 2: Parameters Used to Derive Net Smelter Price
CAD: USD
0.75
Gold
Price
1800
USD/oz
Recovery
60 %
Payable
99 %
Refining cost
8
USD/oz
Net Smelter Price
76.05
CAD/ gram
Copper
Price
3.50
USD/lb
Recovery
77 %
Concentrate Grade
29 %
Transport cost
100
$US/tonne dry concentrate
Treatment cost
100
$US/tonne dry concentrate
Payable deduct
1
%unit
Refining
0.1
USD/lb Cu
Net Smelter Price
3.96
CAD/ lb
These parameters assume a copper concentrate with gold credits as per the preliminary
Metallurgical testing done in 2008 and 2010 and overseen by
Gary Hawthorn
, P.Eng.
Data Verification
A review of the drillhole data was undertaken and after statistical validation it was determined that
the 1989 data was biased high for gold, low for silver and acceptable for interpolation of copper.
Data from 1989 drillholes was considered in the development of the mineralization envelope but
were not used in interpolations due to lack of certificates and QA/QC as well as the inability to have
confidence in the 1989 grades. The model was run using the 1989 data only for copper.
Variography and Interpolations
The block model utilized a
10m
x
10m
x
5m
selective mining unit with interpolation of copper and gold
done using multiple passes of Inverse Distance Cubed with the variography as the basis of the
interpolation search parameters. Variography found that within the mineralization the strongest
correlation of assay values is trending at azimuth 160 dipping 40 degrees with a range of
approximately
40 m
.
Grade Capping
Cumulative Probability Plots were used to establish gold and copper capping and outlier values. The
table below summarizes the capping done on the assays prior to compositing and the Outlier
Restrictions done to the composites during interpolation. For composite grades above the outlier
value provided, and at distances greater than
5 m
from the data, the value is essentially capped.
Table 3: Grade Capping and Outlier Values
Capping
Outlier
Au, g/t
50
40
Cu%
N/A
10
Specific Gravity and Resource Pit Limits
Specific Gravity ("
SG
") is variable within the mineralization envelope, probably because of the
presence of both lower SG dykes which are too thin to model and areas of higher SG sulfides and
magnetite. SG was interpolated using 2 passes of Inverse Distance Squared interpolation using the
same search parameters as Pass 3 and 4 of the gold/copper interpolation. SG values were capped
at 4.6 prior to interpolation and any blocks not reached by the interpolation were assigned SG of
3.35 which is the median of the capped values.
Lerch Grossman
pit optimization tools have been used to select a pit shape for limiting the resource.
The LG pit targets NSR calculated in each block using copper and gold interpolation results.
Table 4: Lerch Grossman Pit Optimization Parameters
Parameter
Value
Units
NSR Price Factor
140 %
Mining Cost
15
CAD/tonne
Processing Cost
25
CAD/tonne
Ore SG
as per Interpolation
Waste SG
3.35
Pit Slope
50
degrees
Qualified Persons
The technical information contained in this news release has been prepared, reviewed, and
approved by
Wade Barnes
, P.Geo. (BC), Coast Copper's geological consultant and a Qualified
Person ("
QP
") within the context of Canadian Securities Administrators' NI 43-101; Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects.
The 2023 MRE has been provided by
Sue Bird
, M Sc., P.Eng., Geological and Mining Engineer (NI
43-101 QP) of MMTS.
About Coast Copper Corp.
Coast Copper's exploration focus is the optioned Empire Mine property, located on northern
Vancouver Island,
British Columbia
, which covers three historical open pit mines and two past-
producing underground mines that yielded iron, copper, gold and silver. Coast Copper's other
properties include its 100% owned Knob Hill NW Property located on northern Vancouver Island, its
Home Brew and Shovelnose South Properties in central B.C., and its Scottie West Property located
in the "Golden Triangle" of northern B.C. Coast Copper's management team continues to review
precious and base metals opportunities in western
North America
.
On Behalf of the Board of Directors:
"Adam Travis"
Adam Travis
, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Cautionary Notes Related to this news release and/or maps
1.
The 2023 Mineral Resource Estimate was prepared by Sue Bird, P.Eng., an independent Qualified Person. The effective date of the mineral resource estimate is April 26, 2023.
Mineral Resources are reported using the 2014 CIM Definition Standards and were estimated in accordance with the CIM 2019 Best Practices Guidelines, as required by NI43-
101. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. There is no certainty that any Mineral Resources will be converted into
Mineral Reserves. These Mineral Resource estimates include Inferred Mineral Resources that are considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations
applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as Mineral Reserves. It is reasonably expected that the majority of Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to
Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource with continued exploration. The Mineral Resource Estimate has been confined by a "reasonable prospects of eventual economic
extraction" pit using the following assumptions, which were estimated from comparable projects:
a.
Au price of USD$1,800/oz and Cu price of US$ 3.50/lb at an exchange rate of 0.75 US$ per CAD$;
b.
77% Cu metallurgical recovery, 29% Cu concentrate grade, 100$USD/tonne concentrate transport, 100 $USD/tonne concentrate treatment, 1% unit concentrate grade
deduction, and 0.1 $USD/lb Cu refining cost
c.
60% Au metallurgical recovery, 99% payable Au, and 8 USD$/oz Au refining cost.
d.
Mining costs of CAD$15/tonne;
e.
Processing + G/A costs of CAD$25/tonne;
f.
Pit slopes of 50 degrees;
The resulting NSR equation is: NSR (CDN$) = (Cu%/100) x 3.96 x 2204.6 x 0.77 + Au x 76.05 x 0.6. The bulk density of the deposit is interpolated from sample data. The
average value specific gravity used for the Mineral Resource Estimate is 3.45 at the base case cutoff.
Copper and Gold Equivalents were calculated using CuEq=NSR/67.22 and AuEq=NSR/45.63, respectively.
2.
A historical NI 43-101 Technical Report, authored by Giroux, G.H., & Raven, W. and dated November 30, 2008, concerning the copper gold resources for the Merry Widow
Property was filed on Grand Portage Resources Ltd.'s
SEDAR page
on January 22, 2009. The 2008 Grand Portage historical resource estimate, completed by Gary H. Giroux,
P.Eng, MASc, of Giroux Consulting Ltd., was based on a 3D geological model integrating 4,448 meters of diamond drilling of 43 drill holes, 2,290 assays, with 104 down-hole
surveys collected between June and December 2006. The resource was reported utilizing gold cut-off grades ranging from 0.10 g/t to 3.00 g/t gold, as more particularly set out
in the report. A complete copy of the report A gold cut-off grade of 0.50 g/t gold was selected as representing one possible mining scenario. For the purposes of the
calculations, lognormal cumulative frequency plots were used to assess grade distribution to see if capping of high values was required and if so at what levels. For all
elements, capping levels were established based on the individual grade distributions as follows: Gold - 18 gold assays were capped at 32.0 g/t gold, Silver - 9 silver assays
were capped at 165 g/t silver, Copper - 7 assays were capped at 11.7% copper, Cobalt - 5 assays were capped at 0.48% cobalt, Iron - all iron assays were capped at 50%
iron (the analytical detection limit).
3.
Benson Lake Mine historical reserves recorded by Cominco Resources (1972) report a non NI 43-101 validated Measured and Indicated resource of 454,000 tonnes of 0.59 g/t
Au and 1.3% Cu and Inferred resource of 2.7 million tonnes of 1.7% Cu with no Au grade calculated.
4.
Cominco Resources, Drill Section Maps "Plan of Cominco's Benson Lake Operations on Empire Claims Showing Ore Reserves & Proposed Exploration Program," 1970, Private
Files
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is
defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy
or accuracy of this release.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain information contained or incorporated by reference in this press release, including any
information regarding the proposed Transaction, private placement, board, and management
changes, as to our strategy, projects, plans or future financial or operating performance,
constitutes "forward-looking statements." All statements, other than statements of historical fact,
are to be considered forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily
based on a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by Coast
Copper, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, geological, and competitive
uncertainties, and contingencies. Although Coast Copper believes the expectations expressed in
such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not
guarantees of future performance. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ
materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Such factors include but are not
limited to fluctuations in market prices, exploration and exploitation successes, continued
availability of capital and financing, changes in national and local government legislation, taxation,
controls, regulations, expropriation, or nationalization of property and general political, economic,
market or business conditions. Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect our actual
results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any
forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, us. Readers are cautioned that forward-
looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and, therefore, readers are advised
to rely on their own evaluation of such uncertainties. All of the forward-looking statements made in
this press release, or incorporated by reference, are qualified by these cautionary statements. We
do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
COCO NR23-05 Empire Mine Property Resources Figure 2 (CNW Group/Coast Copper Corp.)
SOURCE
Coast Copper Corp.
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%SEDAR: 00032945E
For further information:
Adam Travis, CEO, Coast Copper Corp., 409 Granville Street, Suite 904,
Vancouver, B.C. V6C 1T2, Canada, P: 877-578-9563, E: [email protected], NR23-05
CO: Coast Copper Corp.
CNW 08:05e 23-MAY-23