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Collective Mining Increases Previously Announced Bought Deal Financing to C$125 Million

Financings

PRESS RELEASE

COLLECTIVE MINING INCREASES PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED

BOUGHT DEAL FINANCING TO C$125 MILLION

THIS NEWS RELEASE IS INTENDED FOR DISTRIBUTION IN CANADA ONLY AND IS NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED

STATES NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES

Toronto, Ontario, October 2, 2025 – Collective Mi ning Ltd. (NYSE: CNL, TSX: CNL) (“Collective”

or the “Company”) is pleased to announce that due to strong demand, it has increased the size of the

previously announced bought deal of common shares to 6,600,000 common shares (the “Common

Shares”) at a price of C$19.00 per Common S hare (the “Issue Price”) for gross proceeds of

approximately C$125 million (the “Offering”). The Company previously entered into an agreement with

BMO Capital Markets and Scotiabank as joint boo krunners on behalf of a syndicate of underwriters

(collectively, the “Underwriters”). The Company has granted the Underwriters an option (the “Over-

allotment Option”), exercisable in whole or in part, to purchase up to an additional 990,000 Common

Shares for a period of 30 days from and includin g the closing date of the Offering to cover over-

allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purp oses. The Underwriters shall be under no obligation

whatsoever to exercise the Over-allotment Option in whole or in part. If the Over-allotment Option is

exercised in full, the aggregate gross proceeds of the Offering will be approximately C$144 million. The

Offering is expected to close on or about October 8, 2025 and is subject to Collective receiving all

necessary regulatory approvals.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering to fund ongoing work programs to

advance the Guayabales Project, to pursue other exploration and development opportunities, and for

working capital and general corporate purposes.

The Common Shares will be offered by way of: (i) a prospectus supplement (the “Prospectus

Supplement”) to Collective’s short form base shelf prospectus dated December 4, 2023 (the “Base Shelf

Prospectus”), which Prospectus Supplement will be filed with the securities commissions and other

similar regulatory authorities in each of the prov inces and territories of Canada, except Québec and

Nunavut, within two business days; (ii) in the United St ates or to or for the account or benefit of “U.S.

persons” as defined by Regulation S under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the

“U.S. Securities Act”), by way of private placement pursuant to the exemption from registration provided

for under Section 4(a)(2) of U.S. Securities Act and the applicable securities laws of any state of the

United States; and (iii) in jurisdictions outside of Canada and the United States as are agreed to by the

Company and the Underwriters on a private placement or equivalent basis.

Access to the Prospectus Supplement, the Base Shelf Prospectus and any amendment to such

documents is provided in accordance with securities legislation relating to the procedures for providing

access to a shelf prospectus supplement, a base shelf prospectus and any amendment. The Base Shelf

Prospectus is, and the Prospectus Supplement will be (within two business days from the date hereof),

accessible on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca. An electronic or paper copy of the Prospectus Supplement,

Base Shelf Prospectus, and any amendment to su ch documents may be obtained, without charge, by

contacting BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. by mail at Br ampton Distribution Centre c/o The Data Group of

Companies, 9195 Torbram Road, Brampton, ON, L6S 6H2, by telephone at 905-791-3151 Ext 4312, or

by email at [email protected].

The securities being offered have not been, nor will t hey be, registered under the U.S. Securities Act,

and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons

absent U.S. registration or an applicable exemption from the U.S. registration requirements. This press

release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale

of the securities in any State in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.

About Collective Mining Ltd.

To see our latest corporate presentation and related information, please visit www.collectivemining.com.

Founded by the team that developed and sold Continental Gold Inc. to Zijin Mining for approximately $2

billion in enterprise value, Collective is a gold, silver, copper and tungsten exploration company with

projects in Caldas, Colombia. The Company has options to acquire 100% interest in two projects located

directly within an established mining camp with ten fully permitted and operating mines.

The Company’s flagship project, Guayabales, is anchored by the Apollo system, which hosts the large-

scale, bulk-tonnage and high-grade gold-silver-c opper-tungsten Apollo system. The Company’s

objectives at the Guayabales Project are to expand the newly discovered high-grade Ramp Zone along

strike and to depth and drill a series of greenfield generated targets on the property. 

Additionally, the Company has launched its largest drilling campaign in history at the San Antonio Project

as it hunts for new discoveries and looks to exp and upon the newly discovered porphyry system at the

Pound target. The San Antonio Project is located between two to five kilometers east-northeast of the

Guayabales Project and could potentially share infrastructure given their close proximity to each other.

Management, insiders, a strategic investor and clos e family and friends own 44.5% of the outstanding

shares of the Company and as a result, are fully aligned with shareholders. The Company is listed on

both the NYSE American and TSX under the trading symbol “CNL”.

Investors and Media

Follow Executive Chairman Ari Sussman (@Ariski73) on X

Follow Collective Mining (@CollectiveMini1) on X, (Collective Mining) on LinkedIn, and

(@collectivemining) on Instagram

Investors and Media

Paul Begin, Chief Financial Officer

[email protected]

+1 (416) 451-2727

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This news release contains “forward-looking stat ements” and “forward-looking information” within the

meaning of applicable securities legislation (collectiv ely, “forward-looking statements”). All statements,

other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements and are based on expectations,

estimates and projections as at the date of this ne ws release. Any statement that involves discussion

with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, pl ans, projections, objective s, assumptions, future

events or performance (often, but not always using ph rases such as “plans”, “expects”, “is expected”,

“budget”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates”, or “believes” or variations

(including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or state that certain actions, events or results

“may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical

fact and may be forward-looking statements. In this news release, forward-looking statements relate,

among other things, to: filing of the Prospectus Supplement; receipt of all regulatory approvals in

connection with the Offering; the completion of the Offering, and the proposed use of the net proceeds

therefrom; the anticipated advanceme nt of mineral properties or programs; future operations; future

recovery metal recovery rates; future growth potential of Collective; and future development plans.

These forward-looking statements, and any assumptions upon which they are based, are made in good

faith and reflect our current judgment regarding futu re events including final listing mechanics and the

direction of our business. Management believes t hat these assumptions are reasonable. Forward-

looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause

the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future

results, performance or achievem ents expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such

factors include, among others: ris ks related to the speculative natur e of the Company’s business; the

Company’s formative stage of development; the Com pany’s financial position; possible variations in

mineralization, grade or recovery rates; actual result s of current exploration activities; conclusions of

future economic evaluations; fluctuations in general macroeconomic conditions; fluctuations in securities

markets; fluctuations in spot and forward prices of gold, precious and base metals or certain other

commodities; fluctuations in curr ency markets; change in national and local government, legislation,

taxation, controls regulations and political or economic developments; risks and hazards associated with

the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards,

industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formatio n pressures, cave-ins an d flooding); inability to

obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards; the presence of laws and regulations that may

impose restrictions on mining; employee relations; re lationships with and claims by local communities

and indigenous populations; availability of increasing costs associated with mining inputs and labour; the

speculative nature of mineral exploration and deve lopment (including the risks of obtaining necessary

licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities); and title to properties, as well as those

risk factors discussed or referred to in the annual information form of the Company dated March 24,

2025. Forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this news release and

the Company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of

new information, future events or results, except as may be required by applicable securities laws. There

can be no assurance that forward-looking statement s will prove to be accurate, as actual results and

future events could differ materially from those ant icipated in such statements and there may be other

factors that cause results not to be anticipated, estimated or in tended. Accordingly, readers should not

place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.