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Collective Mining Commences its Phase II Drilling Program at Apollo

Exploration Programs

Collective Mining Commences its Phase II Drilling Program at Apollo

• Three diamond drill rigs will be turning by the end of January with two of the rigs already

coring and the third anticipated to start operating before the end of the month.

• Two rigs will be focused on drilling the copper-silver-gold rich Main Breccia system at

Apollo from two newly constructed drill pads (pad 6 and pad 7) with details as follows:

o Holes drilled from pad 6 will in general be deep holes and will target shallow

mineralization directly below high-grade surface outcrops and extensions to the

overall size of the footprint of the Main Breccia system. The pad is located in the

southcentral portion of the system sitting directly above outcropping

mineralized angular breccia (Main Breccia style mineralization). The initial drill

hole from this pad, APC-31, is advancing on sch edule and is currently within

mineralized breccia consisting of pyrite, chalcopyrite (copper mineral) , and

overprinted late-stage carbonate base metal (“ CBM”) vein material ( sphalerite

and galena). The CBM veins are responsible for a significant percentage of the

gold and a portion of the silver in the Main Breccia system.

o Holes drilled from pad 7 will be shallow in nature (150 metres to 300 metres) and

will target near surface high-grade mineralization which has recently been

intercepted directly below mineralized outcrops. A recent example of this high -

grade mineralization was encountered in drill hole APC-22, which intercepted two

zones of mineralizat ion assaying 47.25 metres @ 5.45 g/t AuEq at 60 metres

below surface and 16.80 metres @ 4.56 g/t AuEq at 100 metres below surface

(see press release dated January 11, 2023) . Drilling will ensue in the next 7 -10

days from Pad 7.

• The third rig just began drilling at pad 8 (hole APC-32), which is located 150 metres south

of the southernmost known boundary of the Main Breccia system . Holes drilled from

this pad will focus on the newly generated porp hyry target located directly below the

high-grade coincidental c opper and molybdenum soil anomalies within mineraliz ed

porphyry diorite hosting chal copyrite veins (see press release dated December 14,

2022).

• Assay results are expected in the near term for Apollo target drill holes APC-25 through

APC-30 completed as part of the phase I program, which culminated in December 2022.

Ari Sussman, Executive Chairman commented: “W e have an exciting and busy year ahead of us

at the Guayabales project . We will remain aggressive with the drill bit in pushing the geological

boundaries of the Apollo target as we look to remain on a steep trajectory of growth at the Main

Breccia system while drilling untested surrounding targets to try and make a new and impactful

discovery . Also, we will continue to leverage our various strategi c alliances to design and

implement new and innovative programs and platforms with our stakeholders as part of our

“Collective” model, which is based on inclusiveness, transparency, and honesty. With such a

remarkable geological and mineral endowment on the property and an excellent local

management team in place, I believe the odds are in our favor to continue adding significant value

for the Company and its shareholders in 2023.”

Toronto, Ontario, January 17, 2023 - Collective Mining Ltd. (TSXV: CNL, OTC QX:

CNLMF) (“Collective” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce t he commencement of a

phase II diamond drill program at the Main Breccia discovery at the Apollo target (“Apollo”), which

is part of the Guayabales project located in Caldas, Colombia. The M ain Breccia discovery is a

high-grade, bulk tonnage copper -silver-gold porphyry -related system, which owes its excellent

metal endowment to multiple phases of mineralization which includes older copper -silver-gold

porphyry mineralization and younger, overprinting, precious metal rich sheeted carbonate base

metal vein systems. The phase II program wil l begin with three diamond drill rigs with potential to

increase the number of rigs as the program progresses.

Details (See Figures 1–2)

The Phase II program commenced with shallow drilling of near surface, high grade minerali z ation

below mineralized breccia outcrops in the southern and central areas of the Main Breccia discovery

from newly constructed drill pads, 6 and 7. The rig at pad 6 is currently drilling and entered the

mineralized zone close to the drill hole collar. The rig at pad 7 is expected to commence operations

in the next 7- 10 days. Furthermore, a new drill pad ( pad 8) has been constructed 150 south of the

southernmost modelled boundary of the Main Breccia system at Apollo to test the recently discovered

porphyry target. Key highlights of the initial plan are as follows:

Main Breccia System

• New drill holes AP C-31 and APC-33 (pads 6 and 7 respectively) will focus on testing the

shallow and high-grade mineralization located just below surface outcrops in the south and

central portions of the deposit. This target area was drilled with APC -22 with recently

announced results (see press release dated January 11, 2023) as follows:

o 47.25 metres @ 5.45 g/t gold equivalent consisting of 4.65 g/t Au, 22 g/t Ag, 0.39% Cu

and 30 ppm Mo from 89.25 metres downhole (60 metres vertical depth).

o 16.80 metres @ 4.56 g/t gold equivalent consisting of 2.59 g/t Au, 79 g/t Ag, 0.50% Cu

and 20 ppm Mo from 167.0 metres downhole (100 metres vertical depth).

Most of this outcropping and shallow target remains untested with current known dimensions

from surface sampling cover a 150-metre diameter area. The target area remains open in all

directions for expansion.

• The program will also continue to undertake step -out drill holes designed to understand the

geometry and size of the Apollo Main Breccia discovery , which remains open to the north,

west, east and at depth. Recently announced step-out drill holes APC-17 and APC-22, both

bottomed in mineralized breccia due to drill rig capacity returning 2.75 metres @ 0.86 g/t gold

equivalent and 3 metres @ 0.48 g/t gold equivalent r espectively in their final metres (see press

release dated November 29, 2022, and January 11, 2023 ). Additionally, hole APC -28,

intercepted 600 metres of continuous mineralization and ended while still in the system.

Assays are outstanding for this hole and expected in the near term.

• A final feature of the phase II diamond drill program at the Main Breccia system will be to test

the following high grade mineralized subzones identified during the phase I program in 2022

as follows:

o Drilling will target a high-grade copper zone which daylights at surface in the southwest

portion of the Main Breccia system and plunges gently to the northeast. Previous

drilling into this zone intercepted chalcopyrite bearing copper mineralization which

includes grades of 72. 3 metres @ 0.63% copper (APC -17), 168.6 metres @ 0.5%

copper (APC-18) and 124.3 metres @ 0.63% copper (A PC-19) (see press release

dated November 29, 2022, and December 7, 2022). Significant gold and silver grades

were also intercepted in each of these holes.

o Drilling will also target m ultiple, high-grade gold sub zones related to sheeted CBM

veins and veinlets located in the upper, central, and lower portions of the breccia body.

Select previously announced assay results from these areas include intercepts of 46.6

metres @ 5.13 g/t gold equivalent (APC-3), 33.6 metres @ 7.3 g/t gold equivalent and

64.85 metres @ 3.67 g/t gold equivalent (APC -22) (see press release dated August

29, 2022, and January 11, 2023).

New Porphyry Target

• Hole APC-32 will be drilled from a newly constructed pad 8, which is located 150 metres south

of the southernmost modelled boundary of the Main Breccia system, to test below the

coincidental high-grade copper and molybdenum soil anomalies associated with a mineralized

porphyry diorite hosting chalcopyrite veins. The porphyry target covers an area measuring 250

metres by 150 metres and rem ains open for expansion in all directions . Recent, follow-up

reconnaissance geological work at surface has identified a potassic altered porphyry diorite

hosting quartz, molybdenum, and chalcopyrite veins. Surface rock chip sampling from limited

weathered (leached) outcrop has returned grades of up to 0.28% copper and 0.13%

molybdenum. The hole will be steeply inclined and drill directly below the highest soil and rock

chip values.

In 2022, a total of 14,975 metres (31 holes) were drilled at the Apollo target for the phase I program.

Assay results for twenty-five diamond drill holes have now been announced at Apollo with results for

the remaining six holes expected in the near term.

The Apollo target area, as defined to date by surface mapping, rock sampling and copper and

molybdenum soil geochemistry, covers a 1,000 metres X 1,200 metres area. The Apollo target area

hosts the Company’s M ain Breccia discovery plus a vein system located above and on the eastern

flank of the Main Breccia discovery . Multiple additional untested breccia, porphyry and vein targets

have been generated with drilling to begin testing these targets in Q1, 2023. The overall Apollo target

area also remains open for further expansion.

Figure 1: Plan View of the Main Breccia D iscovery at Apollo Highlighting the Initial Holes for

2023 from new Drill Pads 6,7 and 8

Figure 2: Plan View of the Guayabales Project Highlighting the Apollo Target

About Collective Mining Ltd.

To see our latest corporate presentation and related information, please

visit www.collectivemining.com

Founded by the team that developed and sold Continental Gol d Inc. to Zijin Mining for

approximately $2 billion in enterprise value, Collective Mining is a copper, silver and gold

exploration company based in Canada, with projects in Caldas, Colombia. The Company has

options to acquire 100% interests in two projects located directly within an established mining

camp with ten fully permitted and operating mines.

The Company’s flagship project, Guayabales, is anchored by the Apollo target, which hosts the

large-scale, bulk- tonnage and high- grade copper, silver, and gol d Main Breccia discovery. The

Company’s near -term objective is to continue with expansion drilling of the Main Breccia discovery

while increasing confidence in t he highest -grade portions of the system.

Management, insiders and close family and friends own nearly 35% of the outstanding shares of

the Company and as a result, are fully aligned with shareholders. The Company is listed on the

TSXV under the trading sym bol "CNL" and on the OTCQX under the trading symbol “CNLMF”.

Qualified Person (QP) and NI43 -101 Disclosure

David J Reading is the designated Qualified Person for this news release within the meaning of

National Instrument 43 -101 (“NI 43- 101”) and has revie wed and verified that the technical

information contained herein is accurate and approves of the written disclosure of same. Mr.

Reading has an MSc in Economic Geology and is a Fellow of the Institute of Materials, Minerals

and Mining and of the Society of Economic Geology (SEG).

Technical Information

Rock and core samples have been prepared and analyzed at SGS laboratory facilities in Medellin,

Colombia and Lima, Peru. Blanks, duplicates, and certified reference standards are inserted into

the sample stream to monitor laboratory performance. Crush rejects and pulps are kept and stored

in a secured s torage facility for future assay verification. No capping has been applied to sample

composites. The Company utilizes a rigorous, industry -standard QA/QC program .

Information Contact:

Follow Executive Chairman Ari Sussman (@Ariski) and Collective Mining (@CollectiveMini1)

on Twitter

Investors and Media

Steven Gold, Vice President, Corporate Development and Investor Relations

Tel. +1 (416) 648-4065

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This news release contains certain forward -looking statements, including, but not limited to,

statements about the drill programs, including timing of results, and Collective’s future and

intentions. Wherever possible, words such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “expect”, “plan”,

“intend”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “predict” or “potential” or the negative or o ther

variations of these words, or similar words or phrases, have been used to identify these forward-

looking statements. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are based on

information currently available to management as at the date hereof.

Forward-looking statements involve significant risk, uncertainties, and assumptions. Many factors

could cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from the results

discussed or implied in the forward -looking statements . These factors should be

considered carefully, and readers should not place undue reliance on the forward -looking

statements. Although the forward- looking statements contained in this news release are based

upon what management believes to be reasonable a ssumptions , Collective cannot assure readers

that actual results will be consistent with these forward -looking statements. These forward -looking

statements are made as of the date of this news release, and Collective assumes no obligation to

update or revi se them to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by law.

Neither the TSXV nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of

the TSXV) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.