Saturday, September 26, 2026
MiningNewsTerminal
Saturday, September 26, 2026 Admin

BAY.V ·

Aston Bay Announces Initial Mineral Resource Estimate for Near- Surface Mineralization at the Storm Copper Project, Nunavut, Canada

Resource Estimates Sampling & Geoscience Results

Aston Bay Announces Initial Mineral Resource Estimate for Near-

Surface Mineralization at the Storm Copper Project, Nunavut, Canada

TORONTO, Ontario, March 3, 2025 – Aston Bay Holdings Ltd. (TSXV: BAY) (OTCQB: ATBHF) ("Aston

Bay" or the "Company”) is pleased to announce an Initial Mineral Resource Estimate (“MRE”) for the

near-surface mineralization (<120 metres (“m”) depth) at the Storm Copper Project (“Storm” or the

“Project”) on Somerset Island, Nunavut. The MRE includes six near-surface copper (-silver) deposits

within the greater Storm Copper area: Cyclone, Chinook, Corona, Cirrus, Lightning Ridge and

Thunder.

The Storm Copper Project is a 20/80 unincorporated joint venture between Aston Bay and American

West Metals Limited (“American West”), the Project operator . Aston Bay maintain s a free carried

interest until a decision to mine is made upon completion of a Feasibility Study. The MRE in this

announcement was prepared by P&E Mining Consultants Inc. ("P&E") at the request of Aston Bay,

independently of American West.

Storm Copper Initial Mineral Resource Estimate Key Highlights

• Indicated Mineral Resources: 8.2 million tonnes at an average grade of 1.47% copper (Cu)

and 4.5 grams per tonne ( g/t) silver (Ag), containing 266.3 million pounds (Mlbs) ( 121,000

tonnes) of copper and 1.185 million ounces of silver (refer to Table 1 for MRE details).

• Inferred Mineral Resources: 3.3 million tonnes at an average grade of 1.30% Cu and 3.1 g/t

Ag, containing 95.4 Mlbs (43,000 tonnes) of copper and 333,600 ounces of silver (refer to

Table 1 for MRE details).

• Low-cost development potential:

o Near-surface Mineral R esources accessed primarily with open -pit mining,

accounting for over 90% of contained metal in the MRE.

o 100% of MRE consists of fresh, chalcocite -dominant copper sulphide with

metallurgical testwork, which confirms excellent beneficiation potential, including

sorting (see Aston Bay news releases dated August 13, 2024 and April 11, 2022).

• Significant growth and expansion opportunities:

o MRE deposits remain open – All six deposits remain open, offering strong potential

for rapid expansion of the Mineral Resource inventory.

o Cyclone Deeps discovery (2024) – Cyclone-style mineralization located

immediately south and faulted down from the existing Cyclone Deposit (1.2% Cu

over 10 m from 311 m down hole in drill hole ST24-01; see Aston Bay news release

dated September 20, 2024).

o New high-grade copper discoveries (2024) – The Gap (2.3% Cu over 20 m from 38

m down hole, including 5.3% Cu over 8 m in drill hole SR24-003; see Aston Bay news

release dated July 2, 2024), Squall and Hailstorm are located near surface and ready

for Mineral Resource definition drilling.

• Belt-scale exploration opportunity – <5% of the 110 kilometre (“km”) long copper belt has

been adequately explored . Priority targets include the Tempest, Tornado, Blizzard and

Seabreeze Prospects, where surface copper-zinc gossans have been identified.

Aston Bay’s Storm MRE was prepared by P&E, with an effective date of February 7, 2025 . The full

Technical Report will be filed under the Company's SEDAR+ profile (www.sedarplus.ca) within 45

days of this news release, in accordance with NI 43-101 disclosure and reporting requirements.

Thomas Ullrich, Chief Executive Officer of Aston Bay, commented:

“We are thrilled to announce our Initial Mineral Resource Estimate for the near-surface copper

mineralization at the Storm Copper Project. This robust initial MRE, combined with obvious

expansion targets and favorable metallurgical characteristics, reinforces our belief in the potential

of Storm Copper to become a world-class asset.”

“The near-surface nature of the deposits, combined with the excellent metallurgical characteristics

of the chalcocite mineralization, strongly supports the potential for a low -cost, high -margin

operation. In addition, the exceptional exploration upside potential along the broader Storm Copper

Belt provides a clear path for continued growth. We look forward to advancing Storm with our

partners at American West, as work continues toward unlocking its full potential."

This announcement and the Mineral Resource Estimate for the Storm Project contained in it have

been prepared solely by Aston Bay based on relevant available information and have not been

reviewed or approved by American West, Aston Bay’s Storm joint venture partner. American West is

the manager of the Storm Joint Venture and holds the majority 80% joint venture interest. Whilst the

information in this announcement pertaining to the estimation and reporting of the Mineral

Resources has been reviewed and approved by a Qualified Person and the Mineral Resource

estimate has been independently review ed, the Company considers that it is possible that in

preparing any future Mineral Resource Estimate or Mineral Reserve Estimate for the Storm Project,

American West may adopt different interpretations, assumptions, parameters or plans, or make

different judgements, to those used or made by Aston Bay in the Mineral Resource Estimate

contained in this announcement.

Table 1: Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate (Effective Date February 7, 2025(1-9))

Classification Zone Cu Cut-

off (%) Category Tonnage

(kt)

Contained

Cu (t)

Contained

Cu (Mlbs)

Contained

Ag (oz)

Cu

%

Ag

g/t

Open Pit Constrained Mineral Resource Estimate

Indicated

Chinook 0.35 Open Pit 712 14,700 32.4 99,900 2.07 4.36

Cyclone 0.35 Open Pit 7,073 99,700 219.7 1,022,400 1.41 4.50

Total

Indicated 0.35 Open Pit 7,785 114,400 252.1 1,122,300 1.47 4.49

Inferred

Chinook 0.35 Open Pit 135 2,000 4.3 12,400 1.45 2.86

Cirrus 0.35 Open Pit 505 3,300 7.2 21,000 0.65 1.29

Corona 0.35 Open Pit 791 8,400 18.6 38,900 1.07 1.53

Cyclone 0.35 Open Pit 532 9,400 20.8 110,800 1.77 6.48

Lightning

Ridge 0.35 Open Pit 189 2,500 5.5 31,400 1.33 5.17

Thunder 0.35 Open Pit 756 11,200 24.7 49,600 1.48 2.04

Total

Inferred 0.35 Open Pit 2,908 36,800 81.1 264,100 1.27 2.82

Underground Constrained Mineral Resource Estimate

Indicated Cyclone 1.0 Underground 444 6,500 14.2 63,100 1.45 4.42

Inferred Cyclone 1.0 Underground 426 6,500 14.3 69,500 1.53 5.07

Combined Constrained Mineral Resource

Indicated Global 0.35/1.0 Combined 8,229 120,900 266.3 1,185,400 1.47 4.48

Inferred Global 0.35/1.0 Combined 3,334 43,300 95.4 333,600 1.30 3.11

Notes:

1. The Mineral Resources were estimated in accordance with the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM),

CIM Standards on Mineral Resources and Reserves, Definitions (2014) and Best Practices Guidelines (2019) prepared by the

CIM Standing Committee on Reserve Definitions and adopted by the CIM Council.

2. Yungang Wu , M.Sc., P.Geo. of P&E Mining Consultants Inc. is the Qualified Person responsible for the completion of the

Mineral Resource Estimation, with an effective date of February 7, 2025.

3. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

4. The quantity and grade of the reported Inferred Resources are uncertain in nature and there has not been sufficient work to

define these Inferred Resources as Indicated or Measured Resources. It is reasonably expected that most of the Inferred

Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Indicated Mineral Resources with continued exploration.

5. All figures are rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the estimates. Tonn ages have been rounded to the nearest 1,000 t.

Contained metal values have been rounded to the nearest 100 copper tonnes or 100,000 copper pounds, and to the nearest

100 silver ounces, Totals may not sum due to rounding.

6. Bulk density was assigned based on geological formation. The following median bulk density value for each formation was

used: 2.81 g/cm3 (ADMW), 2.78 g/cm3 (BPF), 2.76 g/cm 3 (VSM), and 2.68 g/cm 3 (Scs).

7. The Mineral Resource Estimation is limited to material contained within estimation domains modelled using a nominal 0.3%

copper mineralized envelope. Open pit constrained Mineral Resources are reported within the constraining pit shells, applying

a lower cut -off grade of 0.35% Cu. Underground constrained Mineral R esources report all material within the potentially

mineable shapes, regardless of whether the estimated grades exceed the optimized cut-off grade.

8. The constraining pit optimization parameters included a mining cost of US$5.00/t for both mineralized and waste material, a

processing cost of US$7.00/t processed, and a G&A cost of US$1 2.00/t processed, resulting in a total operating cost of

US$24.00/t. The copper price was set at US$4.00/lb Cu, with process recoveries of 75% for Cu and pit slopes of 45°.

9. Underground Mineral Resources include blocks below the constraining pit shell within underground potentially mineable

shapes. A mining cost of US$ 47/t, in addition to the economic assumptions above, results in an underground Cu cut -off of

1.0%. Potentially mineable shapes encapsulate material within domains with a minimum vertical mining height of 2.5 m. All

“take all” material within the potentially mineable shapes is reported, regardless of whether the estimated grades are above

the optimized cut-off grade.

The Project also includes the Seal Zinc Deposit, which is located 28 km northwest of the Storm

Copper MRE deposits on the northern shore of Aston Bay. The Seal Zinc Deposit hosts current

Inferred Mineral Resources of 1.006 million tonnes at an average grade of 10.24% zinc (Zn) and 46.5

g/t Ag, containing 103,000 tonnes of zinc and 1,505,000 ounces of silver . A cut-off of 4.0% zinc

equivalent (ZnEq) was applied, using the formula ZnEq% = Zn% + (Ag g/t / 39). The Seal Zinc Deposit

MRE was prepared by P&E, with an effective date of October 6, 2017. A supporting Technical Report

titled, "Initial Mineral Resource Estimate and Technical Report for the Seal Zinc Deposit, Aston Bay

Property, Somerset Island, Nunavut ,” was also prepared by P&E and is available under t he

Company’s SEDAR+ profile (www.sedarplus.ca).

Storm Copper Mineral Resource Estimation and Classification Methodology

Ordinary Kriging with locally varying anisotropy was used to estimate copper and silver grades within

a 5.0 m (X) by 5.0 m (Y) by 2.5 m (Z) block model. The grade estimation process considered capped

drill hole composites to ensure appropriate representation of shorter high-grade assays.

Two distinct mineralization styles have been identified at the Storm Copper Project: horizontal,

strata-bound mineralization and steeply dipping, structurally controlled mineralization. Certain

zones within the project exhibit both styles.

Indicated Mineral Resource block grade interpolation requires data from at least three drill holes

within a search ellipse of 75 m by 75 m by 10 m for stratigraphic and mixed mineralization zones, and

35 m by 25 m by 10 m for structural mineralization zones. Inferred Mineral R esource grade

interpolation requires data from at least two drill holes within a search ellipse of 120 m by 120 m by

10 m for stratigraphic mineralization, 85 m by 60 m by 10 m for structural mineralization, and 90 m

by 90 m by 10 m fo r mixed mineralization zones. Only composites within a given grade estimation

domain were used within that domain.

Measured Mineral Resources have not yet been defined. Further drilling is recommended to improve

geological understanding and refine mineralization controls at the Storm Copper Project. Additional

metallurgical testing across multiple zones will also be essential to charact erize the metallurgical

properties of the different mineralized areas.

The Storm MRE tonnage constrained to conceptual open pits and undergrounds represents 56% of

the mineralized block model. As potential prices of copper and/or the metallurgical, mining,

processing or other costs change, the other 4 4% of the model not currently contained within the

conceptual open pits or undergrounds represents a target for potential future resource definition.

Sampling and Quality Assurance/Quality Control

The analytical work reported herein was performed by ALS Global (“ALS”), Vancouver, Canada. ALS

is an ISO -IEC 17025:2017 and ISO 9001:2015 accredited geoanalytical laboratory and is

independent of Aston Bay Holdings Ltd., American West Metals Limited, and the QP.

Samples were subject to 33 -element geochemistry by four -acid digestion and inductively coupled

plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP -AES) to determine concentrations of copper, silver,

lead, zinc, and many other elements (ALS Method ME -ICP61a). Overlimit analyses for copper were

re-assayed using an ore-grade four-acid digestion with an ICP finish.

Aston Bay Holdings Ltd. and American West Metals Limited followed industry standard procedures

for the work carried out on the Storm Project, incorporating a quality assurance/quality control

(QA/QC) program. Blank, duplicate, and certified reference materials (CRM) were inserted into the

sample sequence and sent to the laboratory for analysis. QA /QC samples represented

approximately 13% of all analytical samples. CRMs and blanks were inserted at a rate of one QAQC

sample per 10 samples, and duplicates were collected at a rate of three per 100 samples. No

significant QA/QC issues were detected during the review of the data.

Aston Bay Holdings Ltd. and American West Metals Limited are not aware of any drilling, sampling,

recovery, or other factors that could materially affect the accuracy or reliability of the data referred

to herein.

Qualified Person

The Storm Copper Initial MRE was completed by Yungang Wu , M.Sc., P.Geo. of P&E Mining

Consultants Inc. Mr. Wu is a Qualified Person as defined by the NI 43 -101 Standards of Disclosure

for Mineral Projects and is independent of the Company. Mr. Wu has reviewed and verified the

technical data disclosed in this news release related to the MRE.

Michael Dufresne, M.Sc., P.Geol., P.Geo., is a Qualified Person as defined by the NI 43 -101

Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects, and has reviewed and approved the scientific and

technical information in this press release.

About Aston Bay Holdings

Aston Bay is a publicly traded mineral exploration company exploring for high -grade critical and

precious metal deposits in Nunavut, Canada and Virginia, USA.

The Company is currently exploring the Storm Copper Property and Cu-Ag-Zn-Co Epworth Property

in Nunavut, as well as the high-grade Buckingham Gold Vein in central Virginia. The Company is also

in advanced stages of negotiation on other lands with high -grade critical metals potential in North

America

The Company and its joint venture partners, American West Metals Limited and its wholly -owned

subsidiary, Tornado Metals Ltd. (collectively, “ American West ”), have formed a 20/80

unincorporated joint venture in respect of the Storm Project property, which hosts the Storm Copper

Project and the Seal Zinc Deposit. Under the unincorporated joint venture , Aston Bay shall have a

free carried interest until American West has made a decision to mine upon completion of a

bankable feasibility study, meaning American West will be solely responsible for funding the joint

venture until such decision is made. After such decision is made, Aston Bay will be diluted in the

event it does not elect to contribute its proportionate share and its interest in the Storm Project

property will be converted into a 2% net smelter returns royalty if its interest is diluted to below 10%.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements made in this news release, including those regarding entering into the joint venture and

each party’s interest in the Project pursuant to the agreement in respect of the joint venture,

management objectives, forecasts, estimates, expectations, or predictions of the future may

constitute “forward-looking statement”, which can be identified by the use of conditional or future

tenses or by the use of such verbs as “believe”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”,

“anticipate”, “project”, “plan”, and words of similar import , including variations thereof and

negative forms. This press release contains forward -looking statements that reflect, as of the date

of this press release, Aston Bay’s expectations, estimates and projections about its operations, the

mining industry and the economic environment in which it operates. Statements in this press release

that are not supported by historical fact are forward -looking statements, meaning they involve risk,

uncertainty and other factors that could cause actual results to differ mat erially from those

expressed or implied by such forward -looking statements. Although Aston Bay believes that the

assumptions inherent in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, undue reliance should not

be placed on these statements, which apply onl y at the time of writing of this press release. Aston

Bay disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether

as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by securities

legislation.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its regulation services provider (as that term is defined in policies of the

TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

For more information contact:

Thomas Ullrich, Chief Executive Officer

[email protected]

(416) 456-3516

Sofia Harquail, IR and Corporate Development

[email protected]

(647) 821-1337