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Avalon Reaffirms Commitment to Responsible Critical Minerals Development with 12th Annual Sustainability Report

Corporate Updates

Avalon Reaffirms Commitment to Responsible

Critical Minerals Development with 12th

Annual Sustainability Report

Toronto, Ontario--(Newsfile Corp. - December 20, 2023) - Consistent with its long-established

commitment to the sustainable development of Canadian critical minerals,

Avalon Advanced

Materials Inc.

(TSX: AVL) (OTCQB: AVLNF) ("Avalon" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the

publication of its 2023 Sustainability Report, which can be accessed on the Company's website found

here:

https://avalonadvancedmaterials.com/_resources/sustainability/AVL2023-Sustainability-Report.pdf

The 2023 report represents the 12

th

consecutive report Avalon has produced detailing our environmental

impacts, health and safety reporting and economic developments as they relate to Avalon's sustainability

performance.

"It has been a year of transformative change for Avalon, led by a new senior management team and

reinvigorated board aligned around the creation of a vertically integrated Ontario lithium value chain,"

Scott Monteith, Avalon's Chief Executive Officer, said. "What has not changed is Avalon's unwavering

commitment to the highest standards of environmental stewardship, which can be seen in the many

developments undertaken in the past 12 months. We are not talking, we are doing."

2023 Sustainability Highlights:

May -

Appointment as CEO of Mr. Monteith, a veteran green-tech senior executive and

entrepreneur.

July -

Strategic partnership with Metso Corp. of Finland, a global leader in sustainable processing

technology solutions, to construct a best-in-class lithium hydroxide platform.

October -

Expansion of Metso partnership to create innovation and research laboratory, and to

cooperate on the recycling of used batteries and battery chemicals.

November -

New joint venture agreement finalized with SCR-Sibelco NV to form the Separation

Rapids Ltd. subsidiary and import world-class mining processes to Avalon's flagship lithium

deposit near Kenora, ON.

In addition to detailing Company developments, the 2023 Sustainability Report has transitioned to the

new International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) sustainability disclosure standards, a global

framework which unifies and complements existing requirements to increase efficiency and

comparability and improve the overall quality of reporting. We see this as the new gold standard.

The report outlines the industry-based standards for metals and mining by the International Sustainability

Standards Board (ISSB) of the IFRS Foundation, and includes all relevant metrics and analysis

applicable to our projects in 2023.

Under the Company's revamped leadership, Avalon continues to embrace the principles of sustainability

as core to its business practices and reaffirms its strong commitment towards implementing corporate

social responsibility ("CSR") best practices.

Indigenous Partners

Avalon is committed to working closely with its Indigenous partners to create lasting economic and

social benefits in the communities in which the Company operates. The Avalon management team

recently completed the

San'Yas Anti-Racism Indigenous

Cultural Safety Training Program

(Ontario)

and received certification. Further, Avalon has developed and published its first Land Acknowledgement

that reads as follows;

"Avalon Advanced Materials Inc. acknowledges that our work takes place within the ancestral and

traditional territories of First Nations, and Métis people. We respect Indigenous rights and are

committed to deepening our existing relationships while forging new lasting ties which will ensure that we

and future generations benefit from the positive social and economic opportunities related to our

operations."

Avalon's leadership in applying the principles of sustainability in all of the Company's work is also

benefitting the mineral exploration industry generally. Avalon is supporting the PDAC, the Ontario Mining

Association and the Mining Association of Canada in their efforts to educate regulators and

policymakers regarding the need to update regulations in order to encourage more and sustainable

development of critical minerals resources in Canada that are vital for establishing the clean energy

economy in North America and to ensure access to land for exploration purposes.

Strategic Update

On Dec. 7, 2023 Avalon announced a non-brokered private placement of up to a maximum of

93,000,000 units of the Company (each, a "Unit") at a price of C$0.10 per Unit for aggregate gross

proceeds of C$9.3 million (the "Offering"). Closing of the Offering will occur in one or multiple tranches,

with the first tranche of the Offering now expected to close on or about January 31, 2024.

The net proceeds of the Offering are expected be used to fund: (i) site preparation and the preparation

of a feasibility study for the Corporation's Thunder Bay Lithium Hydroxide Processing Facility; (ii) the

preparation of an updated feasibility study for the Nechalacho Rare Earths & Zirconium project; (iii)

repayment of the convertible debenture, including accrued interest thereon, to SCR Sibelco NV; and (iv)

for working capital and general corporate purposes.

About Avalon Advanced Materials Inc.

Avalon Advanced Materials Inc. is a Canadian advanced manufacturing company focused on vertically

integrating the Ontario lithium supply chain. The Company, through its joint venture with SCR-Sibelco NV,

is currently developing its Separation Rapids lithium deposit near Kenora, ON, while also continuing to

advance the Snowbank lithium and Lilypad lithium-caesium projects. Avalon is also working to develop

its Nechalacho rare earths and zirconium project located in the Northwest Territories. This deposit

contains critical minerals for use in advanced technologies in the communications and defense

industries among other sectors.

In addition to these upstream activities, Avalon is executing on a key initiative to develop Ontario's first

midstream lithium hydroxide processing facility in Thunder Bay, ON, a vital link bridging the lithium

resources of the north with the downstream EV battery manufacturing base in the south.

Avalon is listed on the TSX: AVL and OTCQB: AVLNF.

For more information and media inquiries, Zeeshan Syed, President, Avalon Advanced

Materials at

[email protected]

.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian

securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, information with respect

to the Company's expectations with respect to the use of proceeds and the use of the available funds

following completion of the Offering; the completion of the Offering, if it is to be completed at all; the

expected closing date of the Offering; sourcing of additional funding if and when required; and

completion of the Company's business objectives, and the timing, costs, and benefits thereof. Generally,

forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "add" or

"additional", "advancing", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "appears", "believes", "can be",

"conceptual", "confidence", "continue", "convert" or "conversion", "deliver", "demonstrating", "estimates",

"encouraging", "expand" or "expanding" or "expansion", "expect" or "expectations", "forecasts",

"forward", "goal", "improves", "increase", "intends", "justification", "plans", "potential" or "potentially",

"promise", "prospective", "prioritize", "reflects", "robust", "scheduled", "suggesting", "support", "top-tier",

"updating", "upside", "will be" or "will consider", "work towards", or variations of such words and phrases

or state that certain

actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might", or "will be taken", "occur",

or "be achieved".

Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and

other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of the

Company to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information,

including risks associated with mineral exploration and development operations such as: environmental

hazards and economic factors as they affect the cost and success of the Company's capital

expenditures, the ability of the Company to obtain required permits and approvals, the ability of the

Company to obtain financing, uncertainty in the estimation of mineral resources, uncertainty with respect

to the ability to successfully construct and develop the Company's lithium processing facility, the price of

lithium, no operating history, no operating revenue and negative cash flow, land title risk, the market price

of the Company's securities, the economic feasibility of the Company's mineral resources and the

Company's commercial viability, inflation and uncertain global economic conditions, uncertain geo-

political shifts and risks, successful collaboration with indigenous communities, changes in technology

and advancements in innovation may impact the development of the Company's technology innovation

centre and its lithium hydroxide processing facility, future pandemics and other health crises,

dependence on management and other highly skilled personnel, title to the Company's mineral

properties, the ongoing war in Ukraine and Israel, extensive government and environmental regulation,

reliance on artificial intelligence technology to influence mining operations, volatility in the financial

markets, uninsured risks, climate change, threat of legal proceedings, as well as those risk factors

discussed or referred to in the annual information form of the Company dated November 28, 2023 (the

"AIF") under the heading "Description of the Business - Risk Factors". Forward-looking information is

based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made in light

of its experience and perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as

other factors that management believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date

that such statements are made, but which may prove to be incorrect. Although the Company believes

that the assumptions and expectations reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable,

undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information because the Company can give no

assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. In addition to other factors and assumptions

identified in the AIF, assumptions have been made regarding, among other things: management of

certain of the Company's assets by other companies or joint venture partners, the Company's ability to

carry on its exploration and development activities without undue delays or unbudgeted costs, the ability

of the Company to obtain sufficient qualified personnel, equipment and services in a timely and cost

effective manner, the ability of the Company to operate in a safe, efficient and effective manner, the

ability of the Company to obtain all necessary financing on acceptable terms and when needed, the

accuracy of the Company's resource estimates and geological, operational and price assumptions on

which these are based and the continuance of the regulatory framework regarding environmental

manners. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions

that may have been used. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could

cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be

other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no

assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ

materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue

reliance on forward-looking information. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-

looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.

To view the source version of this press release, please visit

https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/191808